The effect of Nigella Sativa linn on cAMP & Mu-opioid receptor protein levels in morphine-treated U-87 MG cell line

Prolonged use of opioid will cause physical dependence to an individual, while abrupt termination of opioid or the administration of an antagonist lead to the symptoms of withdrawal. Physical dependence is manifested by the occurrence of withdrawal sign and symptoms such as the increase in the conce...

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主要作者: Nor Zidah Ahmad (Author)
格式: Thesis 图书
语言:Malay
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