RF magnetron sputtered YSZ thin films: fabrication and characterization /

In order to obtain high ionic conductivity of a solid electrolyte at intermediate temperatures for intermediate-temperature solid oxide fuel cells (IT-SOFC), a very thin dense film is crucial due to its reduced ohmic losses. This work describes the fabrication of yttria-stabilized zirconia (8YSZ) th...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Shahrul Razi bin Meskon
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Gombak, Selangor : Kulliyyah of Engineering, International Islamic University Malaysia, 2011
Subjects:
Online Access:Click here to view 1st 24 pages of the thesis. Members can view fulltext at the specified PCs in the library.
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040 |a UIAM  |b eng 
041 |a eng 
050 0 0 |a TA418.9.T45 
100 0 |a Shahrul Razi bin Meskon  |9 353828 
245 1 0 |a RF magnetron sputtered YSZ thin films: fabrication and characterization /  |c by Shahrul Razi Bin Meskon 
260 |a Gombak, Selangor :  |b Kulliyyah of Engineering, International Islamic University Malaysia,   |c 2011 
300 |a xviii, 69 leaves :  |b ill. ;  |c 30cm. 
336 |2 rdacontent 
337 |2 rdamedia 
338 |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Abstracts in English and Arabic. 
500 |a "A dissertation submitted in fulfilment of the requirement for the degree of Master of Science (Materials Engineering)."--On t.p. 
502 |a Thesis (MSMAT)--International Islamic University Malaysia, 2011. 
504 |a Includes bibliographical references (leaves 65-69). 
520 |a In order to obtain high ionic conductivity of a solid electrolyte at intermediate temperatures for intermediate-temperature solid oxide fuel cells (IT-SOFC), a very thin dense film is crucial due to its reduced ohmic losses. This work describes the fabrication of yttria-stabilized zirconia (8YSZ) thin films using radio frequency (RF) magnetron sputtering method. The thin films are deposited onto carbon paint coated stainless steel sheets with varying substrate temperature (Ts) of 150, 200, 250 and 300°C. Other sputtering parameters, i.e., argon gas flow rate, RF power and deposition time are fixed. The sputtering targets used are sintered YSZ pellets. Ultrathin YSZ films were successfully deposited with a thickness range of 300 to 600 nm as determined from the scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Phase composition analysis using X-ray diffraction (XRD) revealed cubic matrix with tetragonal and monoclinic crystalline phases of zirconia. Impedance spectroscopy (IS) is conducted at room temperature (RT) to measure the alternating-current (AC) total conductivity of the thin films. The conductivity increases with increasing substrate temperature Ts from 150°C to 250°C but drops slightly at Ts of 300°C. The highest room temperature AC total conductivity obtained is 1.81 x 10-6 Ω-1.cm-1 and the value is comparable with the reported direct-current (DC) bulk conductivity measured at a significantly higher temperature around 283°C. 
650 0 0 |a Thin films  |9 111211 
650 0 0 |a Solid oxide fuel cells  |9 289095 
650 0 0 |a Fuel cells 
655 7 |a Theses, IIUM local 
690 |a Dissertations, Academic  |x Department of Manufacturing and Materials Engineering  |z IIUM 
710 2 |a International Islamic University Malaysia.  |b Department of Manufacturing and Materials Engineering 
856 4 |u http://studentrepo.iium.edu.my/handle/123456789/5186  |z Click here to view 1st 24 pages of the thesis. Members can view fulltext at the specified PCs in the library. 
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