Scintillation modelling from satellite to earth link at Ku Band /

Fast evolution in new satellite services, for instance VSAT for internet access, LAN interconnection, multimedia applications has triggered an increasing demand of bandwidth usage for satellite communications. But, these systems are susceptible to propagation effects that become gradually significan...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Nadirah Binti Abdul Rahim
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Kuala Lumpur : Kulliyyah of Engineering, International Islamic University Malaysia, 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:Click here to view 1st 24 pages of the thesis. Members can view fulltext at the specified PCs in the library.
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040 |a UIAM  |b eng 
041 |a eng 
050 0 0 |a TK5104 
100 0 |a Nadirah Binti Abdul Rahim  |9 68801 
245 1 |a Scintillation modelling from satellite to earth link at Ku Band /  |c by Nadirah binti Abdul Rahim 
260 |a Kuala Lumpur :  |b Kulliyyah of Engineering, International Islamic University Malaysia,  |c 2013 
300 |a xvi, 103 leaves :  |b ill. ;  |c 30cm. 
336 |2 rdacontent 
337 |2 rdamedia 
338 |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Abstract in English and Arabic. 
500 |a "A thesis submitted in fulfilment of the requirement for the degree of Master of Science (Communications Engineering)."--On t.p. 
502 |a Thesis (MSCE)--International Islamic University Malaysia, 2013. 
504 |a Includes bibliographical references (leaves 88-93). 
520 |a Fast evolution in new satellite services, for instance VSAT for internet access, LAN interconnection, multimedia applications has triggered an increasing demand of bandwidth usage for satellite communications. But, these systems are susceptible to propagation effects that become gradually significant as the frequency increases. The propagation measurements at frequencies above 10 GHz have been carried out widely in the temperate climatic region where most of the advanced and established countries are situated. This is different in the tropical countries where the data coverage for these countries are insufficient, even though they have much more complex and unpredictable climatic behavior compared to the temperate region.Scintillation is the rapid signal fluctuations of amplitude and phase of a radio wave which is significant in tropical climate. This thesis presents the data analysis of the tropospheric scintillation for satellite to earth link at Ku-band. 12 months (January 2011 till December 2011) data were collected and analyzed to evaluate the effect of tropospheric scintillation. The measured scintillation statistics were subsequently compared against six scintillation prediction models which include Karasawa, ITU-R, OTUNG, Van de Kamp, Ortgies-T and Ortgies-N. The findings show that the Ortgies- N has the lowest RMS error for the scintillation fades, with 34.3% whereas Van de Kamp has the lowest RMS error for the scintillation enhancements with 39.2%. The statistics were then further analyzed to inspect seasonal, worst-month, diurnal and rain induced scintillations. The scintillation studies are essential especially when predicting link quality for particular types of services. For instance, to fully evaluate the influence of scintillations on certain types of digital services, it is required to identify not only the total fade time but also the distribution of the durations of the individual fades. By using the measured scintillation data, a modification of the Karasawa model for scintillation fades and scintillation enhancements is proposed based on data measured in Malaysia. 
650 0 |a Artificial satellites  |x Scintillation  |9 68802 
650 0 |a Artificial satellites in telecommunication  |9 42383 
655 7 |a Theses, IIUM local 
690 |a Dissertations, Academic  |x Department of ECE  |z IIUM  |9 68794 
710 2 |a International Islamic University Malaysia.  |b Department of ECE  |9 68795 
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