Synergistic effect of peppermint oil and black seed oil loaded into alginate beads for treating irritable bowel syndrome in animal model /

Black seed oil (BSO) have traditional claims and scientific evidences for therapeutic and pharmacological values. Similarly, peppermint oil (PO) has been used for a long time as a therapeutic agent for stomach related diseases. In conjunction with their therapeutic benefit, they have become an inter...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Azad, Md. Abul Kalam (Author)
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Kuantan, Pahang : Kulliyyah of Pharmacy, International Islamic University Malaysia, 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:http://studentrepo.iium.edu.my/handle/123456789/10723
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
LEADER 051570000a22003250004500
008 210921s2021 my a f m 000 0 eng d
040 |a UIAM  |b eng  |e rda 
041 |a eng 
043 |a a-my--- 
050 0 0 |a RC862.I77 
100 1 |a Azad, Md. Abul Kalam,  |e author  |9 4980 
245 1 0 |a Synergistic effect of peppermint oil and black seed oil loaded into alginate beads for treating irritable bowel syndrome in animal model /  |c by Md. Abul Kalam Azad 
264 1 |a Kuantan, Pahang :  |b Kulliyyah of Pharmacy, International Islamic University Malaysia,  |c 2021 
300 |a xx, 232 leaves :  |b colour illustrations ;  |c 30cm. 
336 |2 rdacontent  |a text 
347 |2 rdaft  |a text file  |b PDF 
502 |a Thesis (Ph.D)--International Islamic University Malaysia, 2021. 
504 |a Includes bibliographical references (leaves 191-228). 
520 |a Black seed oil (BSO) have traditional claims and scientific evidences for therapeutic and pharmacological values. Similarly, peppermint oil (PO) has been used for a long time as a therapeutic agent for stomach related diseases. In conjunction with their therapeutic benefit, they have become an interest in utilization in pharmaceutical use. The key objective and major challenge of this study was to develop a pH sensitive BSO and PO loaded alginate bead as an intestinal release matrix system designed to release in the intestine without releasing the drug in the gastric fluid. To overcome these challenges, organic-solvent-free, green, and environmentally friendly electrohydrodynamic atomization (EHDA) technique was employed to prepare BSO and PO loaded alginate beads. This process enabled the formulation of small size and uniform beads with suitable diffusion, and swelling characteristic resulting in process performance enhancement. The current study deals with the development, optimization, and in vitro characterization of BSO and PO beads in different aspects like emulsion stability (ES), particle size distribution, zeta potential, yield percentage (Y%), physical appearance i.e. scanning electron microscopy (SEM), encapsulation efficiency (EE%), quantification of thymoquinone and menthol, shape, weight uniformity, ex vivo mucoadhesive properties, in vitro drug release profile, and gastrointestinal tract (GIT) beads distribution. Prior to that, the compatibility was tested using attenuated total reflectance-Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (ATR-FTIR) and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). Then the optimized formulation was administered to evaluate the therapeutic efficacy as an anti-inflammatory effect of BSO and PO loaded beads in irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) in mustard oil (MO)-induced Sprague-Dawley rats. The results indicate that the voltage and flow rate have significant influenced on beads size and sphericity factor as well as on encapsulation efficiency. All prepared formulations (F1-F9) exhibited low release rate in simulated gastric fluid (SGF) (pH 1.2) within 2 h. However, all these beads (F1-F9) showed better drug release profile in simulated intestinal fluid (SIF) (pH 6.8) at the next 2 h. The optimized formulation (F8) has shown excellent ex-vivo mucoadhesive properties, well distributed in various parts of the intestine, well swelling behaviour and release in the SIF. BSO and PO-loaded alginate beads exhibited potential improvement of IBS on MO-induced rat compare to non-treatment group. These formulations were significantly suppressed proinflammatory cytokines like interleukin- IL-1β, IL-6, and TNF-α expression upregulated of anti-inflammatory cytokine (IL-10) expression in MO-induced intestinal inflammation. However, within the treatment groups, BSO-loaded alginate beads potentially upregulated the anti-inflammatory cytokine (IL-10) expression compared to other treatment groups. The combination of BSO (75 mg) and PO (25 mg) treatment group showed synergistic therapeutic effect by improving disease symptoms and suppressing IL-1β, IL-6, and TNF-α expression. The technique for the preparation of beads was found to be simple, reproducible, easily controllable, economical, and appeared to be a promising approach to control the bead's nature and to ensure release into targeted site after oral administration. This formulation is considered as an anti-inflammatory drug candidate with possible synergistic effect for IBS treatment. Keywords: black seed oil, Peppermint oil, electrohydrodynamic technique, microencapsulation, inflammation, IBS. 
650 0 |a Irritable colon  |9 4981  |x Alternative treatment 
650 0 |a Gastrointestinal system  |x Diseases  |9 4982 
650 0 |a Peppermint oil  |x Therapeutic use  |9 4985 
655 7 |a Theses, IIUM local 
690 |a Dissertations, Academic  |x Kulliyyah of Pharmacy  |z IIUM  |9 4983 
710 2 |a International Islamic University Malaysia.  |b Kulliyyah of Pharmacy  |9 4984 
856 4 |u http://studentrepo.iium.edu.my/handle/123456789/10723 
900 |a sz-asbh 
942 |2 lcc 
999 |c 439498  |d 470807 
952 |0 0  |1 0  |2 lcc  |4 0  |6 T R C862 I77 A00991S 02021  |7 3  |8 IIUMTHESIS  |9 761903  |a KIMC  |b KIMC  |c CLOSEACCES  |d 2022-06-24  |g 0.00  |o t RC 862 I77 A991S 2021  |p 11100393433  |r 2022-09-27  |t 1  |v 0.00  |y THESIS