أثر نظرية المقاصد الشرعية في الإفتاء : دراسة تحليلية مقارنة بين فتاوى الشيخ محمد بن صالح العثيمين والشيخ يوسف القرضاوي /

This research deals with “The Impact of Maqasid al-Shariah theory in the fatwa and contemporary ijtihad: A comparative analysis between the fatwas of Shaykh Muhammad Saalih al-Othaimeen and Sheikh Yusuf al-Qaradawi”. This study examines how the contemporary ijtihad and issuance of fatwas based on th...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: مارلينج، ناصر الحق
Format: Thesis
Language:Arabic
Published: Kuala Lumpur : Kulliyah of Islamic Revealed Knowledge and Human Sciences, International Islamic University Malaysia, 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:http://studentrepo.iium.edu.my/handle/123456789/8770
Tags: Add Tag
LEADER 051420000a22003250004500
008 190214s2018 my a f m 000 0 ara d
040 |a UIAM  |b eng  |e rda 
041 |a ara 
043 |a a-my--- 
084 |a BPK171.2 
100 1 |a مارلينج، ناصر الحق  
242 1 |a Athar nazariyat al-maqasid al-shar'iah fi al-ifta' :  |b dirasah tahliliyah muqaranah bayn fatawa al-Shaykh Muhammad ibn Salih al-'Uthaymin wa al-Shaykh Yusuf al-Qaradawi 
245 1 |a أثر نظرية المقاصد الشرعية في الإفتاء :  |b دراسة تحليلية مقارنة بين فتاوى الشيخ محمد بن صالح العثيمين والشيخ يوسف القرضاوي /  |c اعداد، ناصر الحق مارلينج 
264 1 |a Kuala Lumpur :  |b Kulliyah of Islamic Revealed Knowledge and Human Sciences, International Islamic University Malaysia,   |c 2018 
300 |a [xv], 323 leaves :  |b illustrations ;  |c 30cm. 
336 |2 rdacontent  |a text 
347 |2 rdaft  |a text file  |b PDF 
502 |a Thesis (Ph.D)--International Islamic University Malaysia, 2018. 
504 |a Includes bibliographical references (leaves 302-323). 
520 |a This research deals with “The Impact of Maqasid al-Shariah theory in the fatwa and contemporary ijtihad: A comparative analysis between the fatwas of Shaykh Muhammad Saalih al-Othaimeen and Sheikh Yusuf al-Qaradawi”. This study examines how the contemporary ijtihad and issuance of fatwas based on the Maqasid al-Shariah in its dimensional theory as general concepts, principles and rules of ijtihad. The researcher relied on inductive method in the preparation of the plan of the study as required for writing research in the collection of scientific material, critical analysis of the concepts from two sheikhs based on the Maqasid al-Shariah in fatwa, and comparative methods between their fatwas in terms of how they were inferred by Maqasid al-Shariah. The first chapter of this study deals with research methodology. In the second chapter, the concept of maqasid, its foundations and its impact on fatwa and contemporary ijtihad were covered. The third chapter discusses about the analysis of maqasid al-shariah in the views of the two sheikhs in terms of the most prominent characteristics and the methodological rules for both of them. The fourth chapter, discusses the impacts of the Maqasid al-Shariah in the fatwa of the two sheikhs through the application of examples. This study resulted in a number of findings, including: That the most important fundamentals related to the theory of Maqasid al-Shariah in the fatwa and contemporary ijtihad are: al-fitrah (common sense), al-maslahah (interest), and al-ta'lil (reasoning); While the essential principles in it are: moderation (al-wasatiyah), the jurisprudence of easing (fiqh al-taysir), the jurisprudence of priorities (fiqh al-awlawiyat), consideration of the consequences of things (i'tibar al-ma'alat), the jurisprudence of muwazanat and tarjih, the reduction of intolerance and differences through collective fatwas. Among the most prominent characteristics and the rules in the methodological fatwa of sheikh Ibn Othaimeen are: focus on the creed of the Salaf scientifically, practice and belief, adhering to the texts and thoroughness to ensure the validity of the proposition, attention to maqasid al-sharia and consideration of consequences of ease and difficulties, and understanding the reality and events. While the most important characteristics and the rules in the fatwa of Sheikh Yusuf al-Qaradawi are: the moderation of Islam as a whole, the contemporary revival of ijtihad, the renewal of Islamic law, and the contemporary fatwa. Among the most prominent characteristics which he expands in it include taking the middle road (al-tawassut) and understanding texts based on the general purpose of the law. This study proves the effects of considering Maqasid al-Shariah in the fatwa by the two sheikhs through a comparison between their fatwas in terms of worship, financial transactions, family law, and political realities. As a result of the comparison, both of them represent a special model that could be emulated in the ijtihad maqasidi. And his influence was apparent when the maqashid theory can accommodate more than one model fatwa and ijtihad by accommodating differences or diversity of thoughts as well extenuating circumstances. 
596 |a 1 
655 7 |a Theses, IIUM local 
690 |a Dissertations, Academic  |x Kulliyyah of Islamic Revealed Knowledge and Human Sciences  |z IIUM 
700 1 |a Marlin, Nashirul Haq,  |e author 
710 2 |a International Islamic University Malaysia.  |b Kulliyyah of Islamic Revealed Knowledge and Human Sciences 
856 4 |u http://studentrepo.iium.edu.my/handle/123456789/8770 
900 |a aah-ls-rmb 
999 |c 439922  |d 471422 
952 |0 0  |6 T BPK 171.2 M37 2018  |7 0  |8 THESES  |9 764466  |a IIUM  |b IIUM  |c MULTIMEDIA  |g 0.00  |o t BPK 171.2 M37 2018  |p 11100396968  |r 2019-04-18  |t 1  |v 0.00  |y THESIS 
952 |0 0  |6 TS CDF BPK 171.2 M37 2018  |7 12  |8 THESES  |9 857926  |a IIUM  |b IIUM  |c MULTIMEDIA  |g 0.00  |o ts cdf BPK 171.2 M37 2018  |p 11100396963  |r 2019-04-18  |t 1  |v 0.00  |y THESISDIG