Rain fade prediction and diversity models for KU-band satellite in Malaysia /

Tropical climate and equatorial climate experience heavy precipitation all over the year and Earth-to-satellite links that operate at frequencies higher than 10 GHz suffer from severe degradation of performance. In order to overcome such problems, link designers solely depend on prediction models mo...

全面介紹

Saved in:
書目詳細資料
主要作者: Lwas, Ali Khadim (Author)
格式: Thesis
語言:English
出版: Kuala Lumpur : Kulliyyah of Engineering, International Islamic University Malaysia, 2017
主題:
在線閱讀:Click here to view 1st 24 pages of the thesis. Members can view fulltext at the specified PCs in the library.
標簽: 添加標簽
沒有標簽, 成為第一個標記此記錄!
LEADER 041820000a22003010004500
008 180416s2017 my a f m 000 0 eng d
040 |a UIAM  |b eng  |e rda 
041 |a eng 
043 |a a-my--- 
050 0 0 |a TK5104 
100 1 |a Lwas, Ali Khadim,  |e author 
245 1 0 |a Rain fade prediction and diversity models for KU-band satellite in Malaysia /  |c by Ali Khadim Lwas 
264 1 |a Kuala Lumpur :  |b Kulliyyah of Engineering, International Islamic University Malaysia,  |c 2017 
300 |a xix, 151 leaves :  |b illustrations ;  |c 30cm. 
336 |2 rdacontent  |a text 
347 |2 rdaft  |a text file  |b PDF 
502 |a Thesis (Ph.D)--International Islamic University Malaysia, 2017. 
504 |a Includes bibliographical references (leaves 135-143). 
520 |a Tropical climate and equatorial climate experience heavy precipitation all over the year and Earth-to-satellite links that operate at frequencies higher than 10 GHz suffer from severe degradation of performance. In order to overcome such problems, link designers solely depend on prediction models most of which are developed based on measurements in temperate regions. Accurate estimation of rain attenuation leads to propose the appropriate and suitable mitigation technique for designing future high frequency Earth-to-satellite links. However available rain attenuation prediction models are unable to predict most of the measurements accurately in tropical regions. This research uses two years rain rate and rain attenuation data at Ku-band measured in Penang (4.390°N, 100.980°E), Malaysia for analyzing and developing rain attenuation prediction and mitigation techniques. Predictions by ITU-R and dual-layer models are analyzed using measured data and found unable to predict the measurements. Synthetic storm technique is also investigated and found neither measured rain attenuation nor duration is reflected with storm velocity in synthetic storm technique prediction in tropical regions. Dual-layer model is modified based on the concept of effective path length, rain rate variations along the slant path and the rain height model by considering either rain and melting layer or only rain layer. A control parameter rho is also introduced to represent the rain intensity variations along the satellite path. The value of the parameter is proposed based on measured data. The proposed model is validated using data measured in tropical climate of Malaysia and Philippine and found good agreement. The time diversity technique is investigated using one year measured rain fade and found very good improvement in system. Time diversity gain estimated from measured one-minute rain attenuation for one year period is utilized to develop a prediction model which can predict time diversity gain as a function of rain attenuation levels and time delay. Proposed model is validated using the measured data and found very good agreement. Site diversity technique is also analyzed using one year measurement in two locations separated by 37.36 km in Malaysia. It is found that 10 raining events occurred concurrently in both sites out of 381 measured events in a year and 0.000381% of outage probability can be achieved by considering highest 18 mm/hr rainfall rate for design. These findings will be useful tools for link designers to predict rain fade and apply time or site diversity as a rain fades mitigation technique in earth-satellite communications systems. 
596 |a 1 
655 7 |a Theses, IIUM local 
690 |a Dissertations, Academic  |x Kulliyyah of Engineering  |z IIUM 
710 2 |a International Islamic University Malaysia.  |b Kulliyyah of Engineering 
856 4 |u http://studentrepo.iium.edu.my/handle/123456789/5167  |z Click here to view 1st 24 pages of the thesis. Members can view fulltext at the specified PCs in the library. 
900 |a sbh-aaz-ls-hm 
999 |c 440228  |d 471117 
952 |0 0  |6 T TK 005104 L979R 2017  |7 0  |8 THESES  |9 762570  |a IIUM  |b IIUM  |c MULTIMEDIA  |g 0.00  |o t TK 5104 L979R 2017  |p 11100380421  |r 2019-05-08  |t 1  |v 0.00  |y THESIS 
952 |0 0  |6 TS CDF TK 5104 L979R 2017  |7 0  |8 THESES  |9 856743  |a IIUM  |b IIUM  |c MULTIMEDIA  |g 0.00  |o ts cdf TK 5104 L979R 2017  |p 11100380422  |r 2019-05-08  |t 1  |v 0.00  |y THESISDIG