Effect of water in building passive cooling strategies : a case of Shish Mahal Complex of Mughals /

Water, in modern cities, is often seen as an infrastructural asset, rather than analyzed, appreciated, and inserted in urban context in its morphological, architectural, and environmental dimensions. This thesis studies the water elements of 16th-century Mughal building complexes, with a focus on th...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Mustaffa Kamal Mohd Fauzi (Author)
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Kuala Lumpur : Kulliyyah of Architecture and Environmental Design, International Islamic University Malaysia, 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:Click here to view 1st 24 pages of the thesis. Members can view fulltext at the specified PCs in the library.
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040 |a UIAM  |b eng  |e rda 
041 |a eng 
043 |a a-my--- 
100 0 |a Mustaffa Kamal Mohd Fauzi,  |e author 
245 1 |a Effect of water in building passive cooling strategies :  |b a case of Shish Mahal Complex of Mughals /  |c by Mustaffa Kamal bin Mohd Fauzi 
264 1 |a Kuala Lumpur :  |b Kulliyyah of Architecture and Environmental Design, International Islamic University Malaysia,  |c 2020 
300 |a xxi, 243 leaves :  |b colour illustrations ;  |c 30cm. 
336 |2 rdacontent  |a text 
337 |2 rdamedia  |a unmediated 
338 |2 rdacarrier  |a volume 
338 |2 rdacarrier  |a online resource 
347 |2 rdaft  |a text file  |b PDF 
500 |a Abstracts in English and Arabic. 
500 |a "A thesis submitted in fulfilment of the requirement for the degree of Master of Science (Built Environment)." --On title page. 
502 |a Thesis (MSBE)--International Islamic University Malaysia, 2020. 
504 |a Includes bibliographical references (leaves 181-188). 
520 |a Water, in modern cities, is often seen as an infrastructural asset, rather than analyzed, appreciated, and inserted in urban context in its morphological, architectural, and environmental dimensions. This thesis studies the water elements of 16th-century Mughal building complexes, with a focus on the Shish Mahal Complex of Lahore Fort, which is argued as a kind of peak or apotheosis of Mughal architecture-based water systems. By looking at both urban-morphological and architectural-engineering dimension, it re-engages with the holistic nature of Mughal architecture in which water systems is seen in its spiritual, aesthetic, and environmental dimension. It then focuses on the environmental analysis of one feature- the coupling of water with thermal mass system of the basement of Shish Mahal, to study its modeling mechanisms and the potential passive impact of the coupling of thermal mass and water elements under such hot arid climate. This was done and further simulated and visualizes the actual indoor thermal condition of the basement of Shish Mahal if the water elements are not present. A fieldwork measurement of Shish Mahal Complex is conducted and acquired for Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) ANSYS Fluent simulation process. The thesis contributes to a narrative that investigates both the historical and analytical 'performance-based' perspective, in which the 'morphological' form and shape of the 2 and 3-dimensional shape are initially discussed, and then the impact of water in buildings are studied as a combination of vertical waterwalls and horizontal pools to verify its climatic performance. It is found that the coupling of waterwall with thermal mass will result 8˚C to 18˚C in reduction to the indoor temperature under hot arid climate conditions when the outdoor temperature rises to 40 ˚C without resorting to any mechanical cooling. The results also demonstrated that the exploitation of low mean airspeed of 0.5 m/s provides a significant contribution to decrease the indoor temperature. Low mean airspeed provides ample time for the evaporative cooling of the indoor environment to become more efficacious and cooled air to circulate within the premise boundary, this is however work if cross-ventilation strategy is adopted at the same time. 
596 |a 1 
655 7 |a Theses, IIUM local 
690 |a Dissertations, Academic  |x Department of Architecture  |z IIUM 
700 0 |a Nurul Syala Abdul Latip,  |e degree supervisor 
700 0 |a Puteri Shireen Jahn Kassim,  |e degree supervisor 
710 2 |a International Islamic University Malaysia.  |b Department of Architecture 
856 4 |u http://studentrepo.iium.edu.my/handle/123456789/10389  |z Click here to view 1st 24 pages of the thesis. Members can view fulltext at the specified PCs in the library. 
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