The assessment of public ability to purchase residential properties by district in Melaka /

Many people seek to own a house and having a comfortable house is the main objective for most. According to the 10th Malaysia Plan, the focus of housing development in Malaysia is to provide adequate housing to ensure access to homeownership with complete public amenities and good recreational facil...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Muhammad Adib Ramlee (Author)
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Kuala Lumpur : Kulliyyah of Architecture and Environmental Design, International Islamic University Malaysia, 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:http://studentrepo.iium.edu.my/handle/123456789/10557
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041 |a eng 
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100 1 |a Muhammad Adib Ramlee,  |e author  |9 10123 
245 1 4 |a The assessment of public ability to purchase residential properties by district in Melaka /  |c by Muhammad Adib bin Ramlee 
264 1 |a Kuala Lumpur :  |b Kulliyyah of Architecture and Environmental Design, International Islamic University Malaysia,  |c 2020 
300 |a xvii, 171 leaves :  |b illustrations ;  |c 30cm. 
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500 |a Abstracts in English and Arabic. 
500 |a "A thesis submitted in fulfilment of the requirement for the degree of Master of Science (Built Environment)." --On title page. 
502 |a Thesis (MSBE)--International Islamic University Malaysia, 2020. 
504 |a Includes bibliographical references (leaves 148-156). 
520 |a Many people seek to own a house and having a comfortable house is the main objective for most. According to the 10th Malaysia Plan, the focus of housing development in Malaysia is to provide adequate housing to ensure access to homeownership with complete public amenities and good recreational facilities within the neighbourhood for a better living. This corresponds with the National Housing Policy 2018-2025, which ensures the provision of quality housing for all and to improve the accessibility and affordability of homeownership. The Khazanah Research Institute (2015), reported the percentage of homeownership in Malaysia in 2011 was 72.5%, while Melaka constitutes as one of the highest homeownership states in Malaysia with 84.4%. According to the Gross Domestic Product, housing constructions in Malaysia had contributed 4.9 % in 2010 and this increased to 5.0 % in 2017 (DOSM, 2017). Hence, this study will assess the public's ability to purchase residential properties by districts in Melaka. The research objectives of this study are: a) to analyse people's ability to buy residential property, b) to analyse the housing affordability index for three districts in Melaka, c) to analyse the sociodemographic with homeownership ability and d) to propose recommendations for improving the ability of homeownership. A total sample of 400 were selected using stratified random sampling. The study applies various analysis methods such as simple descriptive analysis, relative information index (RII), chi-square, and Pearson correlation analyses. The analysis found that the level of affordability in Melaka by districts improved over the studied year for 2012 (3.4), 2014 (3.0), and 2016 (3.1), from seriously unaffordable to become more affordable. Furthermore, the analysis found that by using RII analysis methods, the criteria in the provision of affordable housing were scored and ranked accordingly as follows: housing price (RII: 0.90), followed by the security (RII:0.89), access to the public facility (RII: 0.88), distance from the working area (RII: 0.88) and location of the house (RII: 0.87). Therefore, several measures were proposed to improve the provision of affordable housing programs such as setting up a comprehensive guideline for the authority and developers which include feasibility and market studies, strategic location, high accessibility to public facilities and amenities as well as good infrastructure provisions. 
650 0 |a Housing  |x Purchasing  |z Malaysia Melaka  |9 10124 
650 0 |a Public Housing  |z Malaysia Melaka  |9 10125 
650 0 |a Housing  |x Social aspects Population  |9 10126 
655 7 |a Theses, IIUM local 
690 |a Dissertations, Academic  |x Department of Urban and Regional Planning  |z IIUM  |9 10127 
700 0 |a Mariana Mohamed Osman,  |e degree supervisor  |9 10128 
700 0 |a Syakir Amir Ab Rahman,  |e degree supervisor  |9 10129 
710 2 |a International Islamic University Malaysia.  |b Department of Urban and Regional Planning  |9 10130 
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