Thin layer chromatography profiling of Malay traditional herbs / Hazlin Othman

Malay traditional herbs have been widely used in both traditional as well as modern communities in Malaysia. These herbs have become a natural alternative for individuals who have strong beliefs in the safety and efficacy of traditional medicines. These traditional herbs are generally used in the tr...

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Main Author: Othman, Hazlin
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2008
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/101150/1/101150.PDF
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spelling my-uitm-ir.1011502024-09-28T23:35:19Z Thin layer chromatography profiling of Malay traditional herbs / Hazlin Othman 2008 Othman, Hazlin Pharmacognosy. Pharmaceutical substances (Plant, animal, and inorganic) Malay traditional herbs have been widely used in both traditional as well as modern communities in Malaysia. These herbs have become a natural alternative for individuals who have strong beliefs in the safety and efficacy of traditional medicines. These traditional herbs are generally used in the treatment of certain medical conditions or even in maintenance of general health. Therefore, there is a need for a method development in profiling Malay traditional herbs. In this research, thin layer chromatography is applied as it is a fast technique used to determine separation of compounds in mixtures. The thin layer chromatography carried out in the research uses silica gel as the stationary phase and mixtures of solvent as the mobile phase. Different solvent systems comprising of hexane, ethyl acetate, chloroform, and methanol are used at different ratios to obtain the optimal separation of compounds. Optimization of solvent system has also been done to determine the best solvent system for each of the selected 12 herbs. Comparisons between herbals of same families have also been done. In addition, the presence of herbal extracts in a product is also determined through comparison of Rr values between the plant's extracts and product's extracts. Based on the Rr values, colours of the bands and fluorescence, results have shown that the similarities of the bands observed in hexane, chloroform and butanol extracts of the plant and products are 50.00 % , 66.67 %, and 41.18 % respectively. Thin layer chromatography has been found to be an effective, reliable, rapid and relatively inexpensive method in doing separations and identifications of compounds. 2008 Thesis https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/101150/ https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/101150/1/101150.PDF text en public degree Universiti Teknologi MARA (Kampus Puncak Alam) Faculty of Pharmacy Yan, Choo Chee
institution Universiti Teknologi MARA
collection UiTM Institutional Repository
language English
advisor Yan, Choo Chee
topic Pharmacognosy
Pharmaceutical substances (Plant, animal, and inorganic)
spellingShingle Pharmacognosy
Pharmaceutical substances (Plant, animal, and inorganic)
Othman, Hazlin
Thin layer chromatography profiling of Malay traditional herbs / Hazlin Othman
description Malay traditional herbs have been widely used in both traditional as well as modern communities in Malaysia. These herbs have become a natural alternative for individuals who have strong beliefs in the safety and efficacy of traditional medicines. These traditional herbs are generally used in the treatment of certain medical conditions or even in maintenance of general health. Therefore, there is a need for a method development in profiling Malay traditional herbs. In this research, thin layer chromatography is applied as it is a fast technique used to determine separation of compounds in mixtures. The thin layer chromatography carried out in the research uses silica gel as the stationary phase and mixtures of solvent as the mobile phase. Different solvent systems comprising of hexane, ethyl acetate, chloroform, and methanol are used at different ratios to obtain the optimal separation of compounds. Optimization of solvent system has also been done to determine the best solvent system for each of the selected 12 herbs. Comparisons between herbals of same families have also been done. In addition, the presence of herbal extracts in a product is also determined through comparison of Rr values between the plant's extracts and product's extracts. Based on the Rr values, colours of the bands and fluorescence, results have shown that the similarities of the bands observed in hexane, chloroform and butanol extracts of the plant and products are 50.00 % , 66.67 %, and 41.18 % respectively. Thin layer chromatography has been found to be an effective, reliable, rapid and relatively inexpensive method in doing separations and identifications of compounds.
format Thesis
qualification_level Bachelor degree
author Othman, Hazlin
author_facet Othman, Hazlin
author_sort Othman, Hazlin
title Thin layer chromatography profiling of Malay traditional herbs / Hazlin Othman
title_short Thin layer chromatography profiling of Malay traditional herbs / Hazlin Othman
title_full Thin layer chromatography profiling of Malay traditional herbs / Hazlin Othman
title_fullStr Thin layer chromatography profiling of Malay traditional herbs / Hazlin Othman
title_full_unstemmed Thin layer chromatography profiling of Malay traditional herbs / Hazlin Othman
title_sort thin layer chromatography profiling of malay traditional herbs / hazlin othman
granting_institution Universiti Teknologi MARA (Kampus Puncak Alam)
granting_department Faculty of Pharmacy
publishDate 2008
url https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/101150/1/101150.PDF
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