Analysis of silicon dioxide and silicon nitride anti reflection coating for silicon solar cell / Hairil Huzairi Abd Hamid

Photovoltaic is a renewable energy technology that converts the sunlight directly into electricity through a photovoltaic (PVs) cell, commonly called a solar cell. Basically, they are made from semiconductor material such as silicon, gallium arsenide, amorphous and many more semiconductors. Photovol...

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Main Author: Abd Hamid, Hairil Huzairi
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2009
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Online Access:https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/102663/1/102663.pdf
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spelling my-uitm-ir.1026632024-11-13T06:55:59Z Analysis of silicon dioxide and silicon nitride anti reflection coating for silicon solar cell / Hairil Huzairi Abd Hamid 2009 Abd Hamid, Hairil Huzairi Solar batteries. Solar cells Photovoltaic is a renewable energy technology that converts the sunlight directly into electricity through a photovoltaic (PVs) cell, commonly called a solar cell. Basically, they are made from semiconductor material such as silicon, gallium arsenide, amorphous and many more semiconductors. Photovoltaic energy has become popular nowadays because of its ability to provide nearly permanent, uninterrupted power. What is more interesting, there is no operating cost. However, disadvantage lie in the low power per unit area of sunlight, which necessitates a large area of arrays. The performance of a photovoltaic array is dependent upon the intensity of the sunlight and also the material used for the solar cell device itself. Two main parameters in solar cell technology are the contact to the cell and the use of anti-reflective coating (ARCs), which are of capital importance in the improvement of the efficiency of semiconductor solar cells. However, this research gives the focus on the use of antireflective coating (ARCs) in attaining high efficiency of solar cell. In this research, the analysis of silicon dioxide and silicon nitride for single and double layer thin film coatings on the reflectance spectrum of silicon surfaces has been investigate. The research has been carried out using ATLAS device simulator by Silvaco. This research is focusing to obtained higher efficiency and lower reflectance by different wavelength, thickness and refractive index. The material used for AR coating also important to give the lowest reflection in improving the efficiency. The ratio of available photocurrent is often known as external quantum efficiency. The source photocurrent is the amount of current generated by the light source and the available photocurrent is the amount of the current absorbed by semiconductor. By comparing the plot of spectrum response and the reflectance of analysis with and without AR coating, solar cell with ARC is more efficient. With this analysis it was concluded that the effect of the wavelength, refractive index and the thickness of the material will be affected to the efficiency and the reflectance coating 2009 Thesis https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/102663/ https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/102663/1/102663.pdf text en public degree Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM) Faculty of Electrical Engineering
institution Universiti Teknologi MARA
collection UiTM Institutional Repository
language English
topic Solar batteries
Solar cells
spellingShingle Solar batteries
Solar cells
Abd Hamid, Hairil Huzairi
Analysis of silicon dioxide and silicon nitride anti reflection coating for silicon solar cell / Hairil Huzairi Abd Hamid
description Photovoltaic is a renewable energy technology that converts the sunlight directly into electricity through a photovoltaic (PVs) cell, commonly called a solar cell. Basically, they are made from semiconductor material such as silicon, gallium arsenide, amorphous and many more semiconductors. Photovoltaic energy has become popular nowadays because of its ability to provide nearly permanent, uninterrupted power. What is more interesting, there is no operating cost. However, disadvantage lie in the low power per unit area of sunlight, which necessitates a large area of arrays. The performance of a photovoltaic array is dependent upon the intensity of the sunlight and also the material used for the solar cell device itself. Two main parameters in solar cell technology are the contact to the cell and the use of anti-reflective coating (ARCs), which are of capital importance in the improvement of the efficiency of semiconductor solar cells. However, this research gives the focus on the use of antireflective coating (ARCs) in attaining high efficiency of solar cell. In this research, the analysis of silicon dioxide and silicon nitride for single and double layer thin film coatings on the reflectance spectrum of silicon surfaces has been investigate. The research has been carried out using ATLAS device simulator by Silvaco. This research is focusing to obtained higher efficiency and lower reflectance by different wavelength, thickness and refractive index. The material used for AR coating also important to give the lowest reflection in improving the efficiency. The ratio of available photocurrent is often known as external quantum efficiency. The source photocurrent is the amount of current generated by the light source and the available photocurrent is the amount of the current absorbed by semiconductor. By comparing the plot of spectrum response and the reflectance of analysis with and without AR coating, solar cell with ARC is more efficient. With this analysis it was concluded that the effect of the wavelength, refractive index and the thickness of the material will be affected to the efficiency and the reflectance coating
format Thesis
qualification_level Bachelor degree
author Abd Hamid, Hairil Huzairi
author_facet Abd Hamid, Hairil Huzairi
author_sort Abd Hamid, Hairil Huzairi
title Analysis of silicon dioxide and silicon nitride anti reflection coating for silicon solar cell / Hairil Huzairi Abd Hamid
title_short Analysis of silicon dioxide and silicon nitride anti reflection coating for silicon solar cell / Hairil Huzairi Abd Hamid
title_full Analysis of silicon dioxide and silicon nitride anti reflection coating for silicon solar cell / Hairil Huzairi Abd Hamid
title_fullStr Analysis of silicon dioxide and silicon nitride anti reflection coating for silicon solar cell / Hairil Huzairi Abd Hamid
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of silicon dioxide and silicon nitride anti reflection coating for silicon solar cell / Hairil Huzairi Abd Hamid
title_sort analysis of silicon dioxide and silicon nitride anti reflection coating for silicon solar cell / hairil huzairi abd hamid
granting_institution Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM)
granting_department Faculty of Electrical Engineering
publishDate 2009
url https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/102663/1/102663.pdf
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