Microwave non-destructive testing of cement concrete using free - space technique / Mazni Munir

Since the existence of moisture in concrete is a major cause of damage to pavements and other concrete structures, there is an increasing need for non-destructive detection and monitoring of moisture content before failure opcurs. Thus, we have developed a free-space measurement system at microwave...

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Main Author: Munir, Mazni
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 1997
Online Access:https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/103794/1/103794.pdf
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spelling my-uitm-ir.1037942024-09-28T15:39:40Z Microwave non-destructive testing of cement concrete using free - space technique / Mazni Munir 1997 Munir, Mazni Since the existence of moisture in concrete is a major cause of damage to pavements and other concrete structures, there is an increasing need for non-destructive detection and monitoring of moisture content before failure opcurs. Thus, we have developed a free-space measurement system at microwave frequenties in the frequency range of 8.0 -12.5 GHz. for the measurement of reflection and transmission coefficients, S„ and S2l of concrete samples. The dielectric constant and loss tangent values are calculated from the measured data via a C++ language program. Dielectric properties are correlated to water content by dielectric mixture theory. Water content will be measured for different wet specimens of cement concrete, with varying values of air void content. The key components of the measurement system are a pair of horn lens antennas, Wiltron Vector Network Analyzer, mode transitions and a printer. Brrors due to multiple reflections between antennas via the surface of the sample are corrected by using a free-space LRL (Line, Reflect, Line) calibration technique. 1997 Thesis https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/103794/ https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/103794/1/103794.pdf text en public degree Universiti Teknologi MARA Faculty of Electrical Engineering
institution Universiti Teknologi MARA
collection UiTM Institutional Repository
language English
description Since the existence of moisture in concrete is a major cause of damage to pavements and other concrete structures, there is an increasing need for non-destructive detection and monitoring of moisture content before failure opcurs. Thus, we have developed a free-space measurement system at microwave frequenties in the frequency range of 8.0 -12.5 GHz. for the measurement of reflection and transmission coefficients, S„ and S2l of concrete samples. The dielectric constant and loss tangent values are calculated from the measured data via a C++ language program. Dielectric properties are correlated to water content by dielectric mixture theory. Water content will be measured for different wet specimens of cement concrete, with varying values of air void content. The key components of the measurement system are a pair of horn lens antennas, Wiltron Vector Network Analyzer, mode transitions and a printer. Brrors due to multiple reflections between antennas via the surface of the sample are corrected by using a free-space LRL (Line, Reflect, Line) calibration technique.
format Thesis
qualification_level Bachelor degree
author Munir, Mazni
spellingShingle Munir, Mazni
Microwave non-destructive testing of cement concrete using free - space technique / Mazni Munir
author_facet Munir, Mazni
author_sort Munir, Mazni
title Microwave non-destructive testing of cement concrete using free - space technique / Mazni Munir
title_short Microwave non-destructive testing of cement concrete using free - space technique / Mazni Munir
title_full Microwave non-destructive testing of cement concrete using free - space technique / Mazni Munir
title_fullStr Microwave non-destructive testing of cement concrete using free - space technique / Mazni Munir
title_full_unstemmed Microwave non-destructive testing of cement concrete using free - space technique / Mazni Munir
title_sort microwave non-destructive testing of cement concrete using free - space technique / mazni munir
granting_institution Universiti Teknologi MARA
granting_department Faculty of Electrical Engineering
publishDate 1997
url https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/103794/1/103794.pdf
_version_ 1811769266668568576