PLGA nanoparticles for sustained release using sucrose ester as an alternative surfactant / Wan Nurul Huda W. Hasan

Sucrose esters (SE) are surfactants with potential pharmaceutical application as it has low toxicity, excellent biocompatibility and biodegradibilty. The objective of the study is to investigate SE as alternative surfactants in stabilizing emulsions for the preparation of drug-loaded nanoparticles....

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Main Author: W. Hasan, Wan Nurul Huda
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2009
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Online Access:https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/107029/1/107029.PDF
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spelling my-uitm-ir.1070292024-12-10T23:13:12Z PLGA nanoparticles for sustained release using sucrose ester as an alternative surfactant / Wan Nurul Huda W. Hasan 2009 W. Hasan, Wan Nurul Huda Pharmaceutical industry Pharmaceutical chemistry Sucrose esters (SE) are surfactants with potential pharmaceutical application as it has low toxicity, excellent biocompatibility and biodegradibilty. The objective of the study is to investigate SE as alternative surfactants in stabilizing emulsions for the preparation of drug-loaded nanoparticles. To achieve this goal, using ibuprofen as drug carrier and 50:50 poly(d,lactide-co-glycolide) as polymer carrier, the study investigated first the influence of the following variables on blank nanoparticle characteristics: (I) hydrophile­ lipophile balance (HLB) of SE palmitate, (2) homogenizing speed and (3) homogenizing time. Results showed that particles characteristic were at best when using HLB 15 of SE at homogenizing speed and time (#I, 60 seconds). The later ibuprofen-loaded nanoparticles made using this optimal parameters revealed a relatively acceptable encapsulation efficiency more than 50%. In term of dug release, there was high initial burst release followed by the more constant release thereafter. This study may suggest that many options can be done in order to optimize the stability, particles characteristics of the nanoparticles as well as drug content and encapsulation efficiency which may be helpful in the development of nanoparticle system for parenteral delivery of drug, protein and gene medicine, by using SE as an alternative surfactant. 2009 Thesis https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/107029/ https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/107029/1/107029.PDF text en public degree Universiti Teknologi MARA (Kampus Puncak Alam) Faculty of Pharmacy Sameni, Javad Khadem
institution Universiti Teknologi MARA
collection UiTM Institutional Repository
language English
advisor Sameni, Javad Khadem
topic Pharmaceutical industry
Pharmaceutical chemistry
spellingShingle Pharmaceutical industry
Pharmaceutical chemistry
W. Hasan, Wan Nurul Huda
PLGA nanoparticles for sustained release using sucrose ester as an alternative surfactant / Wan Nurul Huda W. Hasan
description Sucrose esters (SE) are surfactants with potential pharmaceutical application as it has low toxicity, excellent biocompatibility and biodegradibilty. The objective of the study is to investigate SE as alternative surfactants in stabilizing emulsions for the preparation of drug-loaded nanoparticles. To achieve this goal, using ibuprofen as drug carrier and 50:50 poly(d,lactide-co-glycolide) as polymer carrier, the study investigated first the influence of the following variables on blank nanoparticle characteristics: (I) hydrophile­ lipophile balance (HLB) of SE palmitate, (2) homogenizing speed and (3) homogenizing time. Results showed that particles characteristic were at best when using HLB 15 of SE at homogenizing speed and time (#I, 60 seconds). The later ibuprofen-loaded nanoparticles made using this optimal parameters revealed a relatively acceptable encapsulation efficiency more than 50%. In term of dug release, there was high initial burst release followed by the more constant release thereafter. This study may suggest that many options can be done in order to optimize the stability, particles characteristics of the nanoparticles as well as drug content and encapsulation efficiency which may be helpful in the development of nanoparticle system for parenteral delivery of drug, protein and gene medicine, by using SE as an alternative surfactant.
format Thesis
qualification_level Bachelor degree
author W. Hasan, Wan Nurul Huda
author_facet W. Hasan, Wan Nurul Huda
author_sort W. Hasan, Wan Nurul Huda
title PLGA nanoparticles for sustained release using sucrose ester as an alternative surfactant / Wan Nurul Huda W. Hasan
title_short PLGA nanoparticles for sustained release using sucrose ester as an alternative surfactant / Wan Nurul Huda W. Hasan
title_full PLGA nanoparticles for sustained release using sucrose ester as an alternative surfactant / Wan Nurul Huda W. Hasan
title_fullStr PLGA nanoparticles for sustained release using sucrose ester as an alternative surfactant / Wan Nurul Huda W. Hasan
title_full_unstemmed PLGA nanoparticles for sustained release using sucrose ester as an alternative surfactant / Wan Nurul Huda W. Hasan
title_sort plga nanoparticles for sustained release using sucrose ester as an alternative surfactant / wan nurul huda w. hasan
granting_institution Universiti Teknologi MARA (Kampus Puncak Alam)
granting_department Faculty of Pharmacy
publishDate 2009
url https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/107029/1/107029.PDF
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