Comparative study on using carbera odollam oil and palm oil for microbial lipase production / Mohd Zulhilmi Wan Salleh

Research on useful application of Cerbera odollam in Malaysia is relatively few despite its abundance mainly due to its toxicity. In order to utilize this plenty natural resource, the Cerbera odollam oil was extracted from the fruit's seed. The yield from the extracted oil achieved was at 53...

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Main Author: Wan Salleh, Mohd Zulhilmi
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2013
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Online Access:https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/12100/1/12100.pdf
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spelling my-uitm-ir.121002022-08-25T07:29:56Z Comparative study on using carbera odollam oil and palm oil for microbial lipase production / Mohd Zulhilmi Wan Salleh 2013 Wan Salleh, Mohd Zulhilmi Oils, fats, and waxes Research on useful application of Cerbera odollam in Malaysia is relatively few despite its abundance mainly due to its toxicity. In order to utilize this plenty natural resource, the Cerbera odollam oil was extracted from the fruit's seed. The yield from the extracted oil achieved was at 53% (w/w) oil. On the other hand, bacteria known as Pseudomonas aeruginosa ATCC 27853 was able to grow in the agar medium containing Cerbera odollam as base media. This finding led to the use of this microbe to enhance lipase production by Cerbera odollam oil as a carbon source in the fermentation media. Similar fermentation using palm oil was carried out as comparison. There has been found that 3% (v/v) of oil produced maximum activity for media of Cerbera odollam oil compared to 5% (v/v) optimum of palm oil with activity 199 mU/mL and 189 mU/mL respectively. Lipase production secreted high activity when initial pH 7 was applied and the maximum activity achieved was 199 mU/mL and 134 mU/mL for Cerbera odollam media and palm oil media respectively after incubation of 72 hour. The temperature of 37°C was found as the optimum condition with activity 200 mU/mL and 146 mU/mL for Cerbera odollam oil media and palm oil media respectively. Other study showed that lipase activity from both produced media was found to be stimulated by the addition of ion Ca2+, Cu2+, Li+, and Mn2+ only stimulated palm oil produced media. The optimum conditions by response surface methodology revealed that the maximum activity for Cerbera odollam oil production media is 219 mU/mL for optimum condition at 44°C, 3.4% (v/v) of Cerbera odollam oil and at 55 hour. Furthermore, the maximum of lipase activity of210.76 mU/mL has been produced by Palm oil production media at optimum condition of 46.3°C, with concentration 6.3%(v/v) of palm oil and at 48.6 hour. 2013 Thesis https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/12100/ https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/12100/1/12100.pdf text en public mphil masters Universiti Teknologi MARA Perpustakaan Tun Abdul Razak
institution Universiti Teknologi MARA
collection UiTM Institutional Repository
language English
topic Oils
fats
and waxes
spellingShingle Oils
fats
and waxes
Wan Salleh, Mohd Zulhilmi
Comparative study on using carbera odollam oil and palm oil for microbial lipase production / Mohd Zulhilmi Wan Salleh
description Research on useful application of Cerbera odollam in Malaysia is relatively few despite its abundance mainly due to its toxicity. In order to utilize this plenty natural resource, the Cerbera odollam oil was extracted from the fruit's seed. The yield from the extracted oil achieved was at 53% (w/w) oil. On the other hand, bacteria known as Pseudomonas aeruginosa ATCC 27853 was able to grow in the agar medium containing Cerbera odollam as base media. This finding led to the use of this microbe to enhance lipase production by Cerbera odollam oil as a carbon source in the fermentation media. Similar fermentation using palm oil was carried out as comparison. There has been found that 3% (v/v) of oil produced maximum activity for media of Cerbera odollam oil compared to 5% (v/v) optimum of palm oil with activity 199 mU/mL and 189 mU/mL respectively. Lipase production secreted high activity when initial pH 7 was applied and the maximum activity achieved was 199 mU/mL and 134 mU/mL for Cerbera odollam media and palm oil media respectively after incubation of 72 hour. The temperature of 37°C was found as the optimum condition with activity 200 mU/mL and 146 mU/mL for Cerbera odollam oil media and palm oil media respectively. Other study showed that lipase activity from both produced media was found to be stimulated by the addition of ion Ca2+, Cu2+, Li+, and Mn2+ only stimulated palm oil produced media. The optimum conditions by response surface methodology revealed that the maximum activity for Cerbera odollam oil production media is 219 mU/mL for optimum condition at 44°C, 3.4% (v/v) of Cerbera odollam oil and at 55 hour. Furthermore, the maximum of lipase activity of210.76 mU/mL has been produced by Palm oil production media at optimum condition of 46.3°C, with concentration 6.3%(v/v) of palm oil and at 48.6 hour.
format Thesis
qualification_name Master of Philosophy (M.Phil.)
qualification_level Master's degree
author Wan Salleh, Mohd Zulhilmi
author_facet Wan Salleh, Mohd Zulhilmi
author_sort Wan Salleh, Mohd Zulhilmi
title Comparative study on using carbera odollam oil and palm oil for microbial lipase production / Mohd Zulhilmi Wan Salleh
title_short Comparative study on using carbera odollam oil and palm oil for microbial lipase production / Mohd Zulhilmi Wan Salleh
title_full Comparative study on using carbera odollam oil and palm oil for microbial lipase production / Mohd Zulhilmi Wan Salleh
title_fullStr Comparative study on using carbera odollam oil and palm oil for microbial lipase production / Mohd Zulhilmi Wan Salleh
title_full_unstemmed Comparative study on using carbera odollam oil and palm oil for microbial lipase production / Mohd Zulhilmi Wan Salleh
title_sort comparative study on using carbera odollam oil and palm oil for microbial lipase production / mohd zulhilmi wan salleh
granting_institution Universiti Teknologi MARA
granting_department Perpustakaan Tun Abdul Razak
publishDate 2013
url https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/12100/1/12100.pdf
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