Enhancing individual hotelling T2 control charts in detecting excessive household water consumption / Herma Mohd Hanif

Control charts are categorized into two groups; i.e univariate and multivariate control charts. Hotelling T2 control chart is widely being used in the multivariate control chart. The presence of outliers will affect the accuracy of both mean and covariance matrix and thus consequently cause wider co...

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Main Author: Mohd Hanif, Herma
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2015
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Online Access:https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/15681/1/TM_HERMA%20MOHD%20HANNIF%20CS%2015_5.pdf
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spelling my-uitm-ir.156812022-04-18T05:18:52Z Enhancing individual hotelling T2 control charts in detecting excessive household water consumption / Herma Mohd Hanif 2015 Mohd Hanif, Herma Analytical methods used in the solution of physical problems Control theory Control charts are categorized into two groups; i.e univariate and multivariate control charts. Hotelling T2 control chart is widely being used in the multivariate control chart. The presence of outliers will affect the accuracy of both mean and covariance matrix and thus consequently cause wider control limit, which makes it more difficult to detect abnormalities. This study investigates the performance of classical and robustified Hotelling T2 control charts. Consequently, this study proposes to replace the ordinary mean with robust means, namely the trimmed and decile means in the first phase when computing the Hotelling T2 control chart. These robust statistics are integrated in three different Hotelling T2 control charts methods, namely the Reweighted Minimum Covariance Determinant (RMCD), the Minimum Vector Variance (M W ) and the Minimum Volume Ellipsoid (MVE). Simulation study is used to assess the performance of these control charts. The real data set used is the consumer household water consumption data that is used to detect excessive water usage in a household. The data is used due to the complexity of the problem in detecting excessive water usage. A classical chart with the implementation of median, RMCD with decile mean, MVE with median and M W with mean, gives best result in each method comparison. The results of the study indicate that the Hotelling T2 control chart with M W gives a more accurate detection among all. However, each of the methods is best for certain specification of characteristics. The proposed approach in detecting suspected excessive household water usage has great potential to be implemented as a software for online monitoring of domestic excessive water usage. 2015 Thesis https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/15681/ https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/15681/1/TM_HERMA%20MOHD%20HANNIF%20CS%2015_5.pdf text en public mphil masters Universiti Teknologi MARA Faculty of Computer & Mathematical Sciences
institution Universiti Teknologi MARA
collection UiTM Institutional Repository
language English
topic Analytical methods used in the solution of physical problems
Control theory
spellingShingle Analytical methods used in the solution of physical problems
Control theory
Mohd Hanif, Herma
Enhancing individual hotelling T2 control charts in detecting excessive household water consumption / Herma Mohd Hanif
description Control charts are categorized into two groups; i.e univariate and multivariate control charts. Hotelling T2 control chart is widely being used in the multivariate control chart. The presence of outliers will affect the accuracy of both mean and covariance matrix and thus consequently cause wider control limit, which makes it more difficult to detect abnormalities. This study investigates the performance of classical and robustified Hotelling T2 control charts. Consequently, this study proposes to replace the ordinary mean with robust means, namely the trimmed and decile means in the first phase when computing the Hotelling T2 control chart. These robust statistics are integrated in three different Hotelling T2 control charts methods, namely the Reweighted Minimum Covariance Determinant (RMCD), the Minimum Vector Variance (M W ) and the Minimum Volume Ellipsoid (MVE). Simulation study is used to assess the performance of these control charts. The real data set used is the consumer household water consumption data that is used to detect excessive water usage in a household. The data is used due to the complexity of the problem in detecting excessive water usage. A classical chart with the implementation of median, RMCD with decile mean, MVE with median and M W with mean, gives best result in each method comparison. The results of the study indicate that the Hotelling T2 control chart with M W gives a more accurate detection among all. However, each of the methods is best for certain specification of characteristics. The proposed approach in detecting suspected excessive household water usage has great potential to be implemented as a software for online monitoring of domestic excessive water usage.
format Thesis
qualification_name Master of Philosophy (M.Phil.)
qualification_level Master's degree
author Mohd Hanif, Herma
author_facet Mohd Hanif, Herma
author_sort Mohd Hanif, Herma
title Enhancing individual hotelling T2 control charts in detecting excessive household water consumption / Herma Mohd Hanif
title_short Enhancing individual hotelling T2 control charts in detecting excessive household water consumption / Herma Mohd Hanif
title_full Enhancing individual hotelling T2 control charts in detecting excessive household water consumption / Herma Mohd Hanif
title_fullStr Enhancing individual hotelling T2 control charts in detecting excessive household water consumption / Herma Mohd Hanif
title_full_unstemmed Enhancing individual hotelling T2 control charts in detecting excessive household water consumption / Herma Mohd Hanif
title_sort enhancing individual hotelling t2 control charts in detecting excessive household water consumption / herma mohd hanif
granting_institution Universiti Teknologi MARA
granting_department Faculty of Computer & Mathematical Sciences
publishDate 2015
url https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/15681/1/TM_HERMA%20MOHD%20HANNIF%20CS%2015_5.pdf
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