Religiosity, depression and cognitive impairment among hemodialysis patients in Hospital Kuala Lumpur / Dr. Nor Jannah Nasution Raduan

Background: Depression and Cognitive impairment are two most common complications of patients on hemodialysis. Religiosity has been found to have a positive effect and minimized these problems. Objective: To study religiosity and its relationship with depression and cognitive impairment among hemodi...

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Main Author:	Raduan, Dr. Nor Jannah Nasution
Format:	Thesis
Language:	English
Published:	2016
Online Access:	https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/17762/2/TM_NOR%20JANNAH%20NASUTION%20RADUAN%20MD%2016_5.pdf
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id	my-uitm-ir.17762
record_format	uketd_dc
spelling	my-uitm-ir.177622019-02-06T07:22:26Z Religiosity, depression and cognitive impairment among hemodialysis patients in Hospital Kuala Lumpur / Dr. Nor Jannah Nasution Raduan 2016 Raduan, Dr. Nor Jannah Nasution Background: Depression and Cognitive impairment are two most common complications of patients on hemodialysis. Religiosity has been found to have a positive effect and minimized these problems. Objective: To study religiosity and its relationship with depression and cognitive impairment among hemodialysis patients in Hospital Kuala Lumpur. Methodology: This is a cross-sectional study involving 110 hemodialysis patients in Hospital Kuala Lumpur. The samples were recruited through universal sampling. The assessments were done during the dialysis treatment and within two hours of the hemodialysis. The patients were assessed with Beck Depression Inventory- Malay (BDI), Malay Mini International Neuropsychiatric Interview - Malay (MINI), Malay Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MOCA) and Duke University Religious Index Malay (DUREL-M). Descriptive analysis was performed, followed by multiple logistic regression analysis. Results: This study found that 18.2% patients had depression and 48.2% had cognitive impairment. The factors significantly associated with depression were patients having no current episode of depression in M.I.N.I Depression (OR= 0.047; 95% CI= 0.012-0.176), unmarried status (OR= 3.906; 95% CI= 1.409-10.830), high intrinsic religiosity (OR= 0.329, 95% CI= 0.116-0.935) and low education level (OR= 3.056; 95% CI= 1.108, 8.427). Factors found to be significantly associated with cognitive impairment were low education level (OR=7.714; 95% CI= 2.954-20.147) and unemployment (OR= 3.299, 95% CI=1.443-7.541). Conclusion: Depression and cognitive impairment are prevalent in hemodialysis patients; they are significantly associated with high intrinsic religiosity, unmarried status, unemployment and low education level. Routine screening, multidisciplinary management and enhancing religiosity of hemodialysis patients are important preventive measures. 2016 Thesis https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/17762/ https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/17762/2/TM_NOR%20JANNAH%20NASUTION%20RADUAN%20MD%2016_5.pdf text en public mphil masters Universiti Teknologi MARA Faculty of Medicine
institution	Universiti Teknologi MARA
collection	UiTM Institutional Repository
language	English
description	Background: Depression and Cognitive impairment are two most common complications of patients on hemodialysis. Religiosity has been found to have a positive effect and minimized these problems. Objective: To study religiosity and its relationship with depression and cognitive impairment among hemodialysis patients in Hospital Kuala Lumpur. Methodology: This is a cross-sectional study involving 110 hemodialysis patients in Hospital Kuala Lumpur. The samples were recruited through universal sampling. The assessments were done during the dialysis treatment and within two hours of the hemodialysis. The patients were assessed with Beck Depression Inventory- Malay (BDI), Malay Mini International Neuropsychiatric Interview - Malay (MINI), Malay Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MOCA) and Duke University Religious Index Malay (DUREL-M). Descriptive analysis was performed, followed by multiple logistic regression analysis. Results: This study found that 18.2% patients had depression and 48.2% had cognitive impairment. The factors significantly associated with depression were patients having no current episode of depression in M.I.N.I Depression (OR= 0.047; 95% CI= 0.012-0.176), unmarried status (OR= 3.906; 95% CI= 1.409-10.830), high intrinsic religiosity (OR= 0.329, 95% CI= 0.116-0.935) and low education level (OR= 3.056; 95% CI= 1.108, 8.427). Factors found to be significantly associated with cognitive impairment were low education level (OR=7.714; 95% CI= 2.954-20.147) and unemployment (OR= 3.299, 95% CI=1.443-7.541). Conclusion: Depression and cognitive impairment are prevalent in hemodialysis patients; they are significantly associated with high intrinsic religiosity, unmarried status, unemployment and low education level. Routine screening, multidisciplinary management and enhancing religiosity of hemodialysis patients are important preventive measures.
format	Thesis
qualification_name	Master of Philosophy (M.Phil.)
qualification_level	Master's degree
author	Raduan, Dr. Nor Jannah Nasution
spellingShingle	Raduan, Dr. Nor Jannah Nasution Religiosity, depression and cognitive impairment among hemodialysis patients in Hospital Kuala Lumpur / Dr. Nor Jannah Nasution Raduan
author_facet	Raduan, Dr. Nor Jannah Nasution
author_sort	Raduan, Dr. Nor Jannah Nasution
title	Religiosity, depression and cognitive impairment among hemodialysis patients in Hospital Kuala Lumpur / Dr. Nor Jannah Nasution Raduan
title_short	Religiosity, depression and cognitive impairment among hemodialysis patients in Hospital Kuala Lumpur / Dr. Nor Jannah Nasution Raduan
title_full	Religiosity, depression and cognitive impairment among hemodialysis patients in Hospital Kuala Lumpur / Dr. Nor Jannah Nasution Raduan
title_fullStr	Religiosity, depression and cognitive impairment among hemodialysis patients in Hospital Kuala Lumpur / Dr. Nor Jannah Nasution Raduan
title_full_unstemmed	Religiosity, depression and cognitive impairment among hemodialysis patients in Hospital Kuala Lumpur / Dr. Nor Jannah Nasution Raduan
title_sort	religiosity, depression and cognitive impairment among hemodialysis patients in hospital kuala lumpur / dr. nor jannah nasution raduan
granting_institution	Universiti Teknologi MARA
granting_department	Faculty of Medicine
publishDate	2016
url	https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/17762/2/TM_NOR%20JANNAH%20NASUTION%20RADUAN%20MD%2016_5.pdf
_version_	1783733593500024832

Religiosity, depression and cognitive impairment among hemodialysis patients in Hospital Kuala Lumpur / Dr. Nor Jannah Nasution Raduan

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