Iris recognition using gabor filter / Zakhirulnizam Arshad

A biometric system provides automatic identification of a person based on a unique feature or characteristic possessed by the individual. Iris recognition is regarded as the most reliable and accurate biometric identification system available. The iris recognition prototype process was started with...

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Main Author: Arshad, Zakhirulnizam
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2016
Online Access:https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/18306/2/TD_ZAKHIRULNIZAM%20ARSHAD%20CS%2016_5.pdf
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spelling my-uitm-ir.183062019-02-28T06:37:37Z Iris recognition using gabor filter / Zakhirulnizam Arshad 2016 Arshad, Zakhirulnizam A biometric system provides automatic identification of a person based on a unique feature or characteristic possessed by the individual. Iris recognition is regarded as the most reliable and accurate biometric identification system available. The iris recognition prototype process was started with an enrollment process where eye image will be process by performing automatic segmentation system that is based on the Hough transform. The segmentation process produced the extracted iris region from an eye and then normalized into a rectangular block with constant dimensions to account for imaging inconsistencies. Finally, the phase data from 1D Log-Gabor filters was extracted and quantized to four levels to encode the unique pattern of the iris into a bit-wise biometric template and save it with require information. For identification process, eye image once again will be employed and process. The Hamming distance function was used for to find the matching between the two iris templates, and information of person will be displayed if both them found to match. Functionality testing shows that every functions in the system work and running well in enrollment process and also identification process. The result of accuracy test using 30 images show the matching rate of 57% of true match and 40% of false match. There are few limitations that can be improved for the future such as using hybrid Gabor Filter with any available feature extraction technique to eliminate noise and enhance the image. The prototype also can be improving by integrate it with the use of infra-red imaging device to capture the eye images in real life. 2016 Thesis https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/18306/ https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/18306/2/TD_ZAKHIRULNIZAM%20ARSHAD%20CS%2016_5.pdf text en public dphil degree Universiti Teknologi MARA Faculty of Computer and Mathematical Sciences
institution Universiti Teknologi MARA
collection UiTM Institutional Repository
language English
description A biometric system provides automatic identification of a person based on a unique feature or characteristic possessed by the individual. Iris recognition is regarded as the most reliable and accurate biometric identification system available. The iris recognition prototype process was started with an enrollment process where eye image will be process by performing automatic segmentation system that is based on the Hough transform. The segmentation process produced the extracted iris region from an eye and then normalized into a rectangular block with constant dimensions to account for imaging inconsistencies. Finally, the phase data from 1D Log-Gabor filters was extracted and quantized to four levels to encode the unique pattern of the iris into a bit-wise biometric template and save it with require information. For identification process, eye image once again will be employed and process. The Hamming distance function was used for to find the matching between the two iris templates, and information of person will be displayed if both them found to match. Functionality testing shows that every functions in the system work and running well in enrollment process and also identification process. The result of accuracy test using 30 images show the matching rate of 57% of true match and 40% of false match. There are few limitations that can be improved for the future such as using hybrid Gabor Filter with any available feature extraction technique to eliminate noise and enhance the image. The prototype also can be improving by integrate it with the use of infra-red imaging device to capture the eye images in real life.
format Thesis
qualification_name Doctor of Philosophy (PhD.)
qualification_level Bachelor degree
author Arshad, Zakhirulnizam
spellingShingle Arshad, Zakhirulnizam
Iris recognition using gabor filter / Zakhirulnizam Arshad
author_facet Arshad, Zakhirulnizam
author_sort Arshad, Zakhirulnizam
title Iris recognition using gabor filter / Zakhirulnizam Arshad
title_short Iris recognition using gabor filter / Zakhirulnizam Arshad
title_full Iris recognition using gabor filter / Zakhirulnizam Arshad
title_fullStr Iris recognition using gabor filter / Zakhirulnizam Arshad
title_full_unstemmed Iris recognition using gabor filter / Zakhirulnizam Arshad
title_sort iris recognition using gabor filter / zakhirulnizam arshad
granting_institution Universiti Teknologi MARA
granting_department Faculty of Computer and Mathematical Sciences
publishDate 2016
url https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/18306/2/TD_ZAKHIRULNIZAM%20ARSHAD%20CS%2016_5.pdf
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