Drought trends analysis for the past 10 years in Perlis using / GIS and / remote sensing application / Nur Shazwani Abu Hashim

Drought phenomenon has often occurred in Malaysia especially in Perlis. Perlis has been facing a rising temperature early every year that can affect the land use and vegetation. Based on data collected from 13 rainfall stations in Perlis, a data processing was carried out in order to find the trend...

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Main Author: Abu Hashim, Nur Shazwani
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/20941/1/TD_NUR%20SHAZWANI%20ABU%20HASHIM%20AP_R%2018_5.pdf
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id my-uitm-ir.20941
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spelling my-uitm-ir.209412018-07-31T02:44:34Z Drought trends analysis for the past 10 years in Perlis using / GIS and / remote sensing application / Nur Shazwani Abu Hashim 2018-07 Abu Hashim, Nur Shazwani Geographic information systems Temperature measurements Meteorology. Climatology. Including the earth's atmosphere Remote sensing Drought phenomenon has often occurred in Malaysia especially in Perlis. Perlis has been facing a rising temperature early every year that can affect the land use and vegetation. Based on data collected from 13 rainfall stations in Perlis, a data processing was carried out in order to find the trend pattern of rainfall from 2007-2016 and to analyse the impact of drought on vegetation change by calculating the value of Standardized Precipitation Index (SPI) and Normalized Differences Vegetation Index (NDVI). In this study, the Geographic Information System (GIS) and remote sensing played a key role in studying the different types of processing in field of meteorological drought and its impact in vegetation health. SPI value was interpolated to get the spatial pattern of meteorological drought. Through interpolation method, Inverse Distance Weighted (IDW) method was used to verify the trends value for meteorological drought occurrences in Perlis. In order to show the trend pattern of meteorological drought based on SPI value, 30 years of rainfall data was collected and processed using DrinC software. ERDAS Imagine software was also used to process the satellite image of Landsat 5 TM, Landsat 7 ETM and Landsat 8 OLI-TIRS which was obtained from the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) to get the NDVI value in Perlis. NDVI value detected the intensity and vegetation health area that has been damaged by meteorological drought based on the SPI value. The final results show the map of Perlis with the trend pattern of drought for the past 10 years and the impact of drought on the vegetation health. 2018-07 Thesis https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/20941/ https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/20941/1/TD_NUR%20SHAZWANI%20ABU%20HASHIM%20AP_R%2018_5.pdf text en public degree Universiti Teknologi Mara, Perlis Faculty of Architecture, Planning and Surveying
institution Universiti Teknologi MARA
collection UiTM Institutional Repository
language English
topic Geographic information systems
Temperature measurements
Geographic information systems
Remote sensing
spellingShingle Geographic information systems
Temperature measurements
Geographic information systems
Remote sensing
Abu Hashim, Nur Shazwani
Drought trends analysis for the past 10 years in Perlis using / GIS and / remote sensing application / Nur Shazwani Abu Hashim
description Drought phenomenon has often occurred in Malaysia especially in Perlis. Perlis has been facing a rising temperature early every year that can affect the land use and vegetation. Based on data collected from 13 rainfall stations in Perlis, a data processing was carried out in order to find the trend pattern of rainfall from 2007-2016 and to analyse the impact of drought on vegetation change by calculating the value of Standardized Precipitation Index (SPI) and Normalized Differences Vegetation Index (NDVI). In this study, the Geographic Information System (GIS) and remote sensing played a key role in studying the different types of processing in field of meteorological drought and its impact in vegetation health. SPI value was interpolated to get the spatial pattern of meteorological drought. Through interpolation method, Inverse Distance Weighted (IDW) method was used to verify the trends value for meteorological drought occurrences in Perlis. In order to show the trend pattern of meteorological drought based on SPI value, 30 years of rainfall data was collected and processed using DrinC software. ERDAS Imagine software was also used to process the satellite image of Landsat 5 TM, Landsat 7 ETM and Landsat 8 OLI-TIRS which was obtained from the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) to get the NDVI value in Perlis. NDVI value detected the intensity and vegetation health area that has been damaged by meteorological drought based on the SPI value. The final results show the map of Perlis with the trend pattern of drought for the past 10 years and the impact of drought on the vegetation health.
format Thesis
qualification_level Bachelor degree
author Abu Hashim, Nur Shazwani
author_facet Abu Hashim, Nur Shazwani
author_sort Abu Hashim, Nur Shazwani
title Drought trends analysis for the past 10 years in Perlis using / GIS and / remote sensing application / Nur Shazwani Abu Hashim
title_short Drought trends analysis for the past 10 years in Perlis using / GIS and / remote sensing application / Nur Shazwani Abu Hashim
title_full Drought trends analysis for the past 10 years in Perlis using / GIS and / remote sensing application / Nur Shazwani Abu Hashim
title_fullStr Drought trends analysis for the past 10 years in Perlis using / GIS and / remote sensing application / Nur Shazwani Abu Hashim
title_full_unstemmed Drought trends analysis for the past 10 years in Perlis using / GIS and / remote sensing application / Nur Shazwani Abu Hashim
title_sort drought trends analysis for the past 10 years in perlis using / gis and / remote sensing application / nur shazwani abu hashim
granting_institution Universiti Teknologi Mara, Perlis
granting_department Faculty of Architecture, Planning and Surveying
publishDate 2018
url https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/20941/1/TD_NUR%20SHAZWANI%20ABU%20HASHIM%20AP_R%2018_5.pdf
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