Mechanics of Total Hip Replacement (THR): The effect of inclination and anteversion angle on the performance of epoxy UHMWPE acetabular cup / Muhammad Faris Abd Manap

Total Hip Replacement (THR) is a surgical procedures to replace the bone defects with prosthetic implant. Safe zone orientation and the materials of acetabular components are important criteria in THR as it may improve the performance of the implant. The objectives of this thesis are to propose the...

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Main Author: Abd Manap, Muhammad Faris
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2017
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Online Access:https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/21627/1/TM_MUHAMMAD%20FARIS%20ABD%20MANAP%20EM%2017_5.pdf
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spelling my-uitm-ir.216272018-09-26T03:18:10Z Mechanics of Total Hip Replacement (THR): The effect of inclination and anteversion angle on the performance of epoxy UHMWPE acetabular cup / Muhammad Faris Abd Manap 2017 Abd Manap, Muhammad Faris TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery Total Hip Replacement (THR) is a surgical procedures to replace the bone defects with prosthetic implant. Safe zone orientation and the materials of acetabular components are important criteria in THR as it may improve the performance of the implant. The objectives of this thesis are to propose the optimum safe zone orientation for Metal-on-Polymer (MoP) of THR, to study mechanical analysis based on the safe zone orientation and to suggest a composite material replacement for the acetabular cup. The methodology used comprised of three steps namely a numerical analysis in order to find the range of safe zone orientation with different femoral head diameter; a simulation study using finite element analysis (FEA) to attain the relationship between different size of acetabular components with the corresponding safe zone orientation angle acquired from numerical analysis; and to propose the experimental work of a new composite material to find the relevant data and feed the data for mechanical failure analysis in FEA. The results indicated that femoral head with diameter higher than 28mm exhibits greater safe zone orientation. The mechanical analysis of 36mm femoral head diameter using 5% Epoxy-Ultra High Molecular Weight Polyethyelene (EpUHMWPE5) at the corresponding safe zone orientation showed a reduction of 5.0388MPa, 4.5042MPa and 0.018344mm in terms of contact pressure (MPa), Von-Mises stress (MPa) and total deformation (mm), respectively. The new composite EpUHMWPE5 filler shows the highest Young's modulus compared to other variants. In conclusion, every size of femoral head diameter has its own unique safe zone orientation and the mechanical analysis using FEA shows that EpUHMWPE5 has improved the acetabular components performance compared to existing UHMWPE at 36mm femoral head diameter with its corresponding safe zone orientation. 2017 Thesis https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/21627/ https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/21627/1/TM_MUHAMMAD%20FARIS%20ABD%20MANAP%20EM%2017_5.pdf text en public masters Universiti Teknologi MARA Faculty of Mechanical Engineering
institution Universiti Teknologi MARA
collection UiTM Institutional Repository
language English
topic TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
spellingShingle TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
Abd Manap, Muhammad Faris
Mechanics of Total Hip Replacement (THR): The effect of inclination and anteversion angle on the performance of epoxy UHMWPE acetabular cup / Muhammad Faris Abd Manap
description Total Hip Replacement (THR) is a surgical procedures to replace the bone defects with prosthetic implant. Safe zone orientation and the materials of acetabular components are important criteria in THR as it may improve the performance of the implant. The objectives of this thesis are to propose the optimum safe zone orientation for Metal-on-Polymer (MoP) of THR, to study mechanical analysis based on the safe zone orientation and to suggest a composite material replacement for the acetabular cup. The methodology used comprised of three steps namely a numerical analysis in order to find the range of safe zone orientation with different femoral head diameter; a simulation study using finite element analysis (FEA) to attain the relationship between different size of acetabular components with the corresponding safe zone orientation angle acquired from numerical analysis; and to propose the experimental work of a new composite material to find the relevant data and feed the data for mechanical failure analysis in FEA. The results indicated that femoral head with diameter higher than 28mm exhibits greater safe zone orientation. The mechanical analysis of 36mm femoral head diameter using 5% Epoxy-Ultra High Molecular Weight Polyethyelene (EpUHMWPE5) at the corresponding safe zone orientation showed a reduction of 5.0388MPa, 4.5042MPa and 0.018344mm in terms of contact pressure (MPa), Von-Mises stress (MPa) and total deformation (mm), respectively. The new composite EpUHMWPE5 filler shows the highest Young's modulus compared to other variants. In conclusion, every size of femoral head diameter has its own unique safe zone orientation and the mechanical analysis using FEA shows that EpUHMWPE5 has improved the acetabular components performance compared to existing UHMWPE at 36mm femoral head diameter with its corresponding safe zone orientation.
format Thesis
qualification_level Master's degree
author Abd Manap, Muhammad Faris
author_facet Abd Manap, Muhammad Faris
author_sort Abd Manap, Muhammad Faris
title Mechanics of Total Hip Replacement (THR): The effect of inclination and anteversion angle on the performance of epoxy UHMWPE acetabular cup / Muhammad Faris Abd Manap
title_short Mechanics of Total Hip Replacement (THR): The effect of inclination and anteversion angle on the performance of epoxy UHMWPE acetabular cup / Muhammad Faris Abd Manap
title_full Mechanics of Total Hip Replacement (THR): The effect of inclination and anteversion angle on the performance of epoxy UHMWPE acetabular cup / Muhammad Faris Abd Manap
title_fullStr Mechanics of Total Hip Replacement (THR): The effect of inclination and anteversion angle on the performance of epoxy UHMWPE acetabular cup / Muhammad Faris Abd Manap
title_full_unstemmed Mechanics of Total Hip Replacement (THR): The effect of inclination and anteversion angle on the performance of epoxy UHMWPE acetabular cup / Muhammad Faris Abd Manap
title_sort mechanics of total hip replacement (thr): the effect of inclination and anteversion angle on the performance of epoxy uhmwpe acetabular cup / muhammad faris abd manap
granting_institution Universiti Teknologi MARA
granting_department Faculty of Mechanical Engineering
publishDate 2017
url https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/21627/1/TM_MUHAMMAD%20FARIS%20ABD%20MANAP%20EM%2017_5.pdf
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