Self-medication practices among public in Selangor: attitudes and patterns / Suhana Jawahir

Irrational use of medications during self-medication may lead to senous consequences. Recently, there is a great concern about the self-medication practices among the Malaysian population. The study was aimed to explore the attitudes and patterns of self-medication practices among public aged 18 yea...

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Main Author: Jawahir, Suhana
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2015
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/21865/1/TM_SUHANA%20JAWAHIR%20PH%20B%2015_5.pdf
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spelling my-uitm-ir.218652023-01-27T02:41:10Z Self-medication practices among public in Selangor: attitudes and patterns / Suhana Jawahir 2015 Jawahir, Suhana Study and teaching Rehabilitation therapy RS Pharmacy and materia medica Irrational use of medications during self-medication may lead to senous consequences. Recently, there is a great concern about the self-medication practices among the Malaysian population. The study was aimed to explore the attitudes and patterns of self-medication practices among public aged 18 years old and above in Selangor. A validated questionnaire was administered to the public via both, webbased and paper-based self-administrated survey. 401 responses received, with 33.9% participants mentioned that they had practiced self-medication in the previous two weeks. The prevalence was generally higher among the middle age groups of 25 - 34 and 3 5 - 4 4 years, and participants aged 3 5 - 4 4 was associated with higher odds of self-medication practices compared to younger ones ( 1 8 - 2 4 years old) (p = 0.016). More than half (66.6%) of the participants had a satisfactory level of attitude towards self-medication practices. Gender (p < 0.034), marital status (p < 0.008) and whether the participant's occupation or participant's family's occupation related to healthcare (p < 0.046) were significantly associated with the level of attitude towards selfmedication practices. Two major reasons for practicing self-medication were the illness is a minor and previous experience or knowledge about the illness and treatment. Majority of the participants (83.8%) would look for information about medications before practicing self-medication and 58.4% of participants mentioned modern healthcare professionals as their source of information for self-medication. Although analgesics and cough or flu medicines were the most commonly used medications, herbs or traditional medicines were also used by the public when practicing self-medication. More than half (71.3%) of the participants mentioned pharmacy outlet as their main source of medications for practicing self-medication. This study also revealed the events of side effects experienced by the participants after practicing self-medication. Public need to be well-equipped with information regarding self-medication practices to ensure rational use of medications during selfmedication. 2015 Thesis https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/21865/ https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/21865/1/TM_SUHANA%20JAWAHIR%20PH%20B%2015_5.pdf text en public masters Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM) Faculty of Pharmacy
institution Universiti Teknologi MARA
collection UiTM Institutional Repository
language English
topic Study and teaching
Rehabilitation therapy
RS Pharmacy and materia medica
spellingShingle Study and teaching
Rehabilitation therapy
RS Pharmacy and materia medica
Jawahir, Suhana
Self-medication practices among public in Selangor: attitudes and patterns / Suhana Jawahir
description Irrational use of medications during self-medication may lead to senous consequences. Recently, there is a great concern about the self-medication practices among the Malaysian population. The study was aimed to explore the attitudes and patterns of self-medication practices among public aged 18 years old and above in Selangor. A validated questionnaire was administered to the public via both, webbased and paper-based self-administrated survey. 401 responses received, with 33.9% participants mentioned that they had practiced self-medication in the previous two weeks. The prevalence was generally higher among the middle age groups of 25 - 34 and 3 5 - 4 4 years, and participants aged 3 5 - 4 4 was associated with higher odds of self-medication practices compared to younger ones ( 1 8 - 2 4 years old) (p = 0.016). More than half (66.6%) of the participants had a satisfactory level of attitude towards self-medication practices. Gender (p < 0.034), marital status (p < 0.008) and whether the participant's occupation or participant's family's occupation related to healthcare (p < 0.046) were significantly associated with the level of attitude towards selfmedication practices. Two major reasons for practicing self-medication were the illness is a minor and previous experience or knowledge about the illness and treatment. Majority of the participants (83.8%) would look for information about medications before practicing self-medication and 58.4% of participants mentioned modern healthcare professionals as their source of information for self-medication. Although analgesics and cough or flu medicines were the most commonly used medications, herbs or traditional medicines were also used by the public when practicing self-medication. More than half (71.3%) of the participants mentioned pharmacy outlet as their main source of medications for practicing self-medication. This study also revealed the events of side effects experienced by the participants after practicing self-medication. Public need to be well-equipped with information regarding self-medication practices to ensure rational use of medications during selfmedication.
format Thesis
qualification_level Master's degree
author Jawahir, Suhana
author_facet Jawahir, Suhana
author_sort Jawahir, Suhana
title Self-medication practices among public in Selangor: attitudes and patterns / Suhana Jawahir
title_short Self-medication practices among public in Selangor: attitudes and patterns / Suhana Jawahir
title_full Self-medication practices among public in Selangor: attitudes and patterns / Suhana Jawahir
title_fullStr Self-medication practices among public in Selangor: attitudes and patterns / Suhana Jawahir
title_full_unstemmed Self-medication practices among public in Selangor: attitudes and patterns / Suhana Jawahir
title_sort self-medication practices among public in selangor: attitudes and patterns / suhana jawahir
granting_institution Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM)
granting_department Faculty of Pharmacy
publishDate 2015
url https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/21865/1/TM_SUHANA%20JAWAHIR%20PH%20B%2015_5.pdf
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