Determination of underground pipe depth at different type soil using high low frequency / Ahmad Nuruddin Mohd

This study examined to identify the depth of pipe at different type of soil by using different frequency. The frequency for this research were 250MHz and 800MHz antenna. Accuracy was a main factor to penetrate the underground utility. Ground Penetrating Radar was an interesting measurement techni...

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Main Author: Mohd, Ahmad Nuruddin
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/22864/1/TD_AHMAD%20NURUDDIN%20MOHD%20AP%20R%2019.5.PDF
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spelling my-uitm-ir.228642019-01-23T01:29:54Z Determination of underground pipe depth at different type soil using high low frequency / Ahmad Nuruddin Mohd 2019-01-21 Mohd, Ahmad Nuruddin Underground utility lines Radio frequency identification systems Radar This study examined to identify the depth of pipe at different type of soil by using different frequency. The frequency for this research were 250MHz and 800MHz antenna. Accuracy was a main factor to penetrate the underground utility. Ground Penetrating Radar was an interesting measurement technique for mapping underground surface. GPR using different frequency which were 250MHz and 800Mhz used to scanning underground utilities at different type of soil. Beside that, the research was helping by software 2D Reflex for the data collection, data processing and analysing the outcome result The depth was known before scanning and compare between actual depth with the observation depth from GPR given. The data must be do the correction by using software cause by the other factor such as noise. After do the process in software, the true depth will appear. If the higher of the antenna, the penetration was shallower die depth of penetration. The actual depth had been measure by using conversional method which were measure using tape and levelling method. The result show the suitable frequency that good to use for utilities underground was 250MHz because the frequency can penetrate deeper depth which was more than 1 metre depth. The GPR antenna more can penetrate to both of soil but the sand soil much more detected pipe. Lastly, apart from the aim study was to The aim of this study is to analyse the good frequency for depth measurement of buried pipe from different type of soil, it was also done in intention to help other surveyor to get the quality of accuracy by using this research. 2019-01 Thesis https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/22864/ https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/22864/1/TD_AHMAD%20NURUDDIN%20MOHD%20AP%20R%2019.5.PDF other en public degree Universiti Teknologi Mara Perlis Faculty of architecture, planning and surveying
institution Universiti Teknologi MARA
collection UiTM Institutional Repository
language English
topic Underground utility lines
Radio frequency identification systems
Radar
spellingShingle Underground utility lines
Radio frequency identification systems
Radar
Mohd, Ahmad Nuruddin
Determination of underground pipe depth at different type soil using high low frequency / Ahmad Nuruddin Mohd
description This study examined to identify the depth of pipe at different type of soil by using different frequency. The frequency for this research were 250MHz and 800MHz antenna. Accuracy was a main factor to penetrate the underground utility. Ground Penetrating Radar was an interesting measurement technique for mapping underground surface. GPR using different frequency which were 250MHz and 800Mhz used to scanning underground utilities at different type of soil. Beside that, the research was helping by software 2D Reflex for the data collection, data processing and analysing the outcome result The depth was known before scanning and compare between actual depth with the observation depth from GPR given. The data must be do the correction by using software cause by the other factor such as noise. After do the process in software, the true depth will appear. If the higher of the antenna, the penetration was shallower die depth of penetration. The actual depth had been measure by using conversional method which were measure using tape and levelling method. The result show the suitable frequency that good to use for utilities underground was 250MHz because the frequency can penetrate deeper depth which was more than 1 metre depth. The GPR antenna more can penetrate to both of soil but the sand soil much more detected pipe. Lastly, apart from the aim study was to The aim of this study is to analyse the good frequency for depth measurement of buried pipe from different type of soil, it was also done in intention to help other surveyor to get the quality of accuracy by using this research.
format Thesis
qualification_level Bachelor degree
author Mohd, Ahmad Nuruddin
author_facet Mohd, Ahmad Nuruddin
author_sort Mohd, Ahmad Nuruddin
title Determination of underground pipe depth at different type soil using high low frequency / Ahmad Nuruddin Mohd
title_short Determination of underground pipe depth at different type soil using high low frequency / Ahmad Nuruddin Mohd
title_full Determination of underground pipe depth at different type soil using high low frequency / Ahmad Nuruddin Mohd
title_fullStr Determination of underground pipe depth at different type soil using high low frequency / Ahmad Nuruddin Mohd
title_full_unstemmed Determination of underground pipe depth at different type soil using high low frequency / Ahmad Nuruddin Mohd
title_sort determination of underground pipe depth at different type soil using high low frequency / ahmad nuruddin mohd
granting_institution Universiti Teknologi Mara Perlis
granting_department Faculty of architecture, planning and surveying
publishDate 2019
url https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/22864/1/TD_AHMAD%20NURUDDIN%20MOHD%20AP%20R%2019.5.PDF
_version_ 1783733825795260416