Optimization of transportation problem using linear programming technique / Haydar Hadzori

Optimization is using available resources in the best possible way. Whether the objective is to maximize profit or minimize cost, optimization of a problem can lead to better planning for an organization. Mathematical tools such as Linear Programming allow such optimization problem to be modeled mat...

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Main Author: Hadzori, Haydar
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2019
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Online Access:https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/25387/1/TD_HAYDAR%20HADZORI%20CS%20R%2019_5.pdf
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spelling my-uitm-ir.253872019-08-28T07:08:00Z Optimization of transportation problem using linear programming technique / Haydar Hadzori 2019-08-28 Hadzori, Haydar Analytical methods used in the solution of physical problems Optimization is using available resources in the best possible way. Whether the objective is to maximize profit or minimize cost, optimization of a problem can lead to better planning for an organization. Mathematical tools such as Linear Programming allow such optimization problem to be modeled mathematically to solve it. In this paper, linear programming was used to solve the optimization for transportation problem that involves transporting rice from Padiberas Nasional Berhad (PNB) rice mills to wholesalers and customers in Malaysia. PNB currently deliver rice from five rice mill to 22 different locations in the eight state of Malaysia. Since not all destinations involved in the transportation process, the right amount of rice that should be transport to each destination is important for the company to utilize available resource in the best way. This paper aimed to minimize total transportation cost that was incurred by the company. It also discussed the sensitivity analysis impact of changes in cost incurred at each rice mill to its destination toward the total transportation cost. POM-QM for Windows was used to solve the model for minimization of total transportation cost. The result show that total transportation cost was able to be minimized from RM 3,010,895 to RM 2,187,310.30. 2019-08 Thesis https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/25387/ https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/25387/1/TD_HAYDAR%20HADZORI%20CS%20R%2019_5.pdf text en public degree Universiti Teknologi Mara Perlis Faculty of Computer and Mathematical Sciences
institution Universiti Teknologi MARA
collection UiTM Institutional Repository
language English
topic Analytical methods used in the solution of physical problems
spellingShingle Analytical methods used in the solution of physical problems
Hadzori, Haydar
Optimization of transportation problem using linear programming technique / Haydar Hadzori
description Optimization is using available resources in the best possible way. Whether the objective is to maximize profit or minimize cost, optimization of a problem can lead to better planning for an organization. Mathematical tools such as Linear Programming allow such optimization problem to be modeled mathematically to solve it. In this paper, linear programming was used to solve the optimization for transportation problem that involves transporting rice from Padiberas Nasional Berhad (PNB) rice mills to wholesalers and customers in Malaysia. PNB currently deliver rice from five rice mill to 22 different locations in the eight state of Malaysia. Since not all destinations involved in the transportation process, the right amount of rice that should be transport to each destination is important for the company to utilize available resource in the best way. This paper aimed to minimize total transportation cost that was incurred by the company. It also discussed the sensitivity analysis impact of changes in cost incurred at each rice mill to its destination toward the total transportation cost. POM-QM for Windows was used to solve the model for minimization of total transportation cost. The result show that total transportation cost was able to be minimized from RM 3,010,895 to RM 2,187,310.30.
format Thesis
qualification_level Bachelor degree
author Hadzori, Haydar
author_facet Hadzori, Haydar
author_sort Hadzori, Haydar
title Optimization of transportation problem using linear programming technique / Haydar Hadzori
title_short Optimization of transportation problem using linear programming technique / Haydar Hadzori
title_full Optimization of transportation problem using linear programming technique / Haydar Hadzori
title_fullStr Optimization of transportation problem using linear programming technique / Haydar Hadzori
title_full_unstemmed Optimization of transportation problem using linear programming technique / Haydar Hadzori
title_sort optimization of transportation problem using linear programming technique / haydar hadzori
granting_institution Universiti Teknologi Mara Perlis
granting_department Faculty of Computer and Mathematical Sciences
publishDate 2019
url https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/25387/1/TD_HAYDAR%20HADZORI%20CS%20R%2019_5.pdf
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