The effect of magnetic force distance on coral growth (Pocilopora sp.) in Teluk Dalam, Pulau Langgun, Langkawi / Nur Fadilah Yusof

Coral reefs are important they protect coastlines from the damaging effects of wave action and tropical storms, provide habitats and shelter for many marine organisms. Coral reefs are endangered species due to global warming, overfishing, and pollution. The current status of coral reefs in Pulau Lan...

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Main Author: Yusof, Nur Fadilah
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2020
Subjects:
Sea
Online Access:https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/32719/1/32719.pdf
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spelling my-uitm-ir.327192020-07-27T06:39:07Z The effect of magnetic force distance on coral growth (Pocilopora sp.) in Teluk Dalam, Pulau Langgun, Langkawi / Nur Fadilah Yusof 2020-07-21 Yusof, Nur Fadilah Sea. Marine ecology. Ocean ecology Coral reefs are important they protect coastlines from the damaging effects of wave action and tropical storms, provide habitats and shelter for many marine organisms. Coral reefs are endangered species due to global warming, overfishing, and pollution. The current status of coral reefs in Pulau Langgun, Langkawi is in poor to good condition. This research studies the effect of magnetic field distance on the growth of Pocilopora sp. in Teluk Dalam, Pulau Langgun, Langkawi to enhance the growth rate of Pocilopora sp. around the island. The objectives of this study to determine the growth rate of Pocilopora sp. between distance, to measure the survival rate of the Pocilopora sp. transplanted by magnetic force and to identify the relationship between the coral growth and the distance of magnetic force. This study will help the coral to rehabilitate faster than normal reactions by creating the ideal of the biophysical conditions using a magnetic force from the neodymium magnet. Pocilopora sp. was selected in this study because of its rapid growth and hard coral. The asexual reproduction of coral reefs using fragmentation techniques was used for each new parent of Pocilopora sp. before mounting on a layer of wire built from PVC pipe. Neodymium magnet is used because the stronger magnetic attraction attracts ions Ca2+, Cl-, CO3-, Na2+ from seawater to help coral reef growth. Neodymium magnets are arranged between the reefs to create magnetic attraction. The results of the two-month study are increased, and the highest increase in coral reef growth was 3.5±1.76mm. The live coral reef rate for two months was 70.37%. The statistical analysis showed a weak positive correlation where p = 0.189, p > 0.05 between the growth rate and distance of the magnetic force. The conclusion from future research is that the study period is within six months, and use larger magnets to further increase the rate of coral reef growth. 2020-07 Thesis https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/32719/ https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/32719/1/32719.pdf text en public degree Universiti Teknologi Mara Perlis Faculty of Applied Sciences
institution Universiti Teknologi MARA
collection UiTM Institutional Repository
language English
topic Sea
Marine ecology
Ocean ecology
spellingShingle Sea
Marine ecology
Ocean ecology
Yusof, Nur Fadilah
The effect of magnetic force distance on coral growth (Pocilopora sp.) in Teluk Dalam, Pulau Langgun, Langkawi / Nur Fadilah Yusof
description Coral reefs are important they protect coastlines from the damaging effects of wave action and tropical storms, provide habitats and shelter for many marine organisms. Coral reefs are endangered species due to global warming, overfishing, and pollution. The current status of coral reefs in Pulau Langgun, Langkawi is in poor to good condition. This research studies the effect of magnetic field distance on the growth of Pocilopora sp. in Teluk Dalam, Pulau Langgun, Langkawi to enhance the growth rate of Pocilopora sp. around the island. The objectives of this study to determine the growth rate of Pocilopora sp. between distance, to measure the survival rate of the Pocilopora sp. transplanted by magnetic force and to identify the relationship between the coral growth and the distance of magnetic force. This study will help the coral to rehabilitate faster than normal reactions by creating the ideal of the biophysical conditions using a magnetic force from the neodymium magnet. Pocilopora sp. was selected in this study because of its rapid growth and hard coral. The asexual reproduction of coral reefs using fragmentation techniques was used for each new parent of Pocilopora sp. before mounting on a layer of wire built from PVC pipe. Neodymium magnet is used because the stronger magnetic attraction attracts ions Ca2+, Cl-, CO3-, Na2+ from seawater to help coral reef growth. Neodymium magnets are arranged between the reefs to create magnetic attraction. The results of the two-month study are increased, and the highest increase in coral reef growth was 3.5±1.76mm. The live coral reef rate for two months was 70.37%. The statistical analysis showed a weak positive correlation where p = 0.189, p > 0.05 between the growth rate and distance of the magnetic force. The conclusion from future research is that the study period is within six months, and use larger magnets to further increase the rate of coral reef growth.
format Thesis
qualification_level Bachelor degree
author Yusof, Nur Fadilah
author_facet Yusof, Nur Fadilah
author_sort Yusof, Nur Fadilah
title The effect of magnetic force distance on coral growth (Pocilopora sp.) in Teluk Dalam, Pulau Langgun, Langkawi / Nur Fadilah Yusof
title_short The effect of magnetic force distance on coral growth (Pocilopora sp.) in Teluk Dalam, Pulau Langgun, Langkawi / Nur Fadilah Yusof
title_full The effect of magnetic force distance on coral growth (Pocilopora sp.) in Teluk Dalam, Pulau Langgun, Langkawi / Nur Fadilah Yusof
title_fullStr The effect of magnetic force distance on coral growth (Pocilopora sp.) in Teluk Dalam, Pulau Langgun, Langkawi / Nur Fadilah Yusof
title_full_unstemmed The effect of magnetic force distance on coral growth (Pocilopora sp.) in Teluk Dalam, Pulau Langgun, Langkawi / Nur Fadilah Yusof
title_sort effect of magnetic force distance on coral growth (pocilopora sp.) in teluk dalam, pulau langgun, langkawi / nur fadilah yusof
granting_institution Universiti Teknologi Mara Perlis
granting_department Faculty of Applied Sciences
publishDate 2020
url https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/32719/1/32719.pdf
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