Electrical, mechanical and adhesion properties of silicone electrical conductive adhesives [ECAs] filled carbon black at elevated temperature / Nurul Hazirah Hasnol

In this study, different formulation of silicone filled carbon black electric conducting adhesive were successfully introduced. Carbon black was treated with 3-aminotriethoxysilane to improve the surface adhesion by the grafting of amide functional groups on the surface of the carbon black. Silicone...

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Main Author: Hasnol, Nurul Hazirah
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2020
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Online Access:https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/34279/1/34279.pdf
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spelling my-uitm-ir.342792022-06-16T08:39:56Z Electrical, mechanical and adhesion properties of silicone electrical conductive adhesives [ECAs] filled carbon black at elevated temperature / Nurul Hazirah Hasnol 2020-09-03 Hasnol, Nurul Hazirah Carbon disulfide. Graphene. Carbon Inorganic polymers Electrochemistry. Electrolysis In this study, different formulation of silicone filled carbon black electric conducting adhesive were successfully introduced. Carbon black was treated with 3-aminotriethoxysilane to improve the surface adhesion by the grafting of amide functional groups on the surface of the carbon black. Silicone filled untreated and treated carbon black with 3-aminotriethoxysilane were prepared and investigated on various loading of carbon black (0%,5%,10% and 5%) on silicone ECAs using film casting method. The characterization was performed on the conductive adhesive film by using Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR), hardness and tensile testing. While for the electric property, electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) was investigated and Cole-cole plot was plotted. It was found that the conductivity of the adhesive conductive film was dependent on the carbon black loading. As the carbon black loading increased, the conductivity of adhesive conductive film was increased up to 10% of carbon black loading and decreased when at 15% of carbon black loading. This is due to the gap distance of inter particle of silicone and carbon black is high. The optimum formulation of electric conductivity of 10%loading of carbon black is 1.75E-08 /cm. This is because, increasing carbon black loading in silicone, it will increase the conductivity of the film. The FTIR testing was conducted to confirm the surface modification of carbon black with 3-aminotriethoxysilane and amide functional groups was presence on the surface of the carbon black at 1549 cm-1, 1250.7 cm-1,1126.6 cm-1, 976.16 cm-1 and 860.02 cm-1 corresponding to the N-H, SiO-H, Si-O-Si, C-Nand C=C stretching vibrations of the amino groups (-R-NH3+), respectively. Furthermore, hardness testing also showed the result by increasing carbon black loading on the silicone, the hardness value also increased. This was supported by the tensile testing which the tensile strength of the silicone filled carbon black increased with increasing in the carbon black content. The Young modulus of the silicone filled carbon black also increased. The modulus increased until carbon black loading of 10% with the value are 0.24016 MPa, then decreased when carbon black loading at 15% of 0.21528 MPa. This is due to the addition of more carbon black into the conductive film. It will increase the stiffness and reduce the ductility of the film. 2020-09 Thesis https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/34279/ https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/34279/1/34279.pdf text en public degree Universiti Teknologi Mara Perlis Faculty Applied Sciences
institution Universiti Teknologi MARA
collection UiTM Institutional Repository
language English
topic Carbon disulfide
Graphene
Carbon
Inorganic polymers
Carbon disulfide
Graphene
Carbon
spellingShingle Carbon disulfide
Graphene
Carbon
Inorganic polymers
Carbon disulfide
Graphene
Carbon
Hasnol, Nurul Hazirah
Electrical, mechanical and adhesion properties of silicone electrical conductive adhesives [ECAs] filled carbon black at elevated temperature / Nurul Hazirah Hasnol
description In this study, different formulation of silicone filled carbon black electric conducting adhesive were successfully introduced. Carbon black was treated with 3-aminotriethoxysilane to improve the surface adhesion by the grafting of amide functional groups on the surface of the carbon black. Silicone filled untreated and treated carbon black with 3-aminotriethoxysilane were prepared and investigated on various loading of carbon black (0%,5%,10% and 5%) on silicone ECAs using film casting method. The characterization was performed on the conductive adhesive film by using Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR), hardness and tensile testing. While for the electric property, electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) was investigated and Cole-cole plot was plotted. It was found that the conductivity of the adhesive conductive film was dependent on the carbon black loading. As the carbon black loading increased, the conductivity of adhesive conductive film was increased up to 10% of carbon black loading and decreased when at 15% of carbon black loading. This is due to the gap distance of inter particle of silicone and carbon black is high. The optimum formulation of electric conductivity of 10%loading of carbon black is 1.75E-08 /cm. This is because, increasing carbon black loading in silicone, it will increase the conductivity of the film. The FTIR testing was conducted to confirm the surface modification of carbon black with 3-aminotriethoxysilane and amide functional groups was presence on the surface of the carbon black at 1549 cm-1, 1250.7 cm-1,1126.6 cm-1, 976.16 cm-1 and 860.02 cm-1 corresponding to the N-H, SiO-H, Si-O-Si, C-Nand C=C stretching vibrations of the amino groups (-R-NH3+), respectively. Furthermore, hardness testing also showed the result by increasing carbon black loading on the silicone, the hardness value also increased. This was supported by the tensile testing which the tensile strength of the silicone filled carbon black increased with increasing in the carbon black content. The Young modulus of the silicone filled carbon black also increased. The modulus increased until carbon black loading of 10% with the value are 0.24016 MPa, then decreased when carbon black loading at 15% of 0.21528 MPa. This is due to the addition of more carbon black into the conductive film. It will increase the stiffness and reduce the ductility of the film.
format Thesis
qualification_level Bachelor degree
author Hasnol, Nurul Hazirah
author_facet Hasnol, Nurul Hazirah
author_sort Hasnol, Nurul Hazirah
title Electrical, mechanical and adhesion properties of silicone electrical conductive adhesives [ECAs] filled carbon black at elevated temperature / Nurul Hazirah Hasnol
title_short Electrical, mechanical and adhesion properties of silicone electrical conductive adhesives [ECAs] filled carbon black at elevated temperature / Nurul Hazirah Hasnol
title_full Electrical, mechanical and adhesion properties of silicone electrical conductive adhesives [ECAs] filled carbon black at elevated temperature / Nurul Hazirah Hasnol
title_fullStr Electrical, mechanical and adhesion properties of silicone electrical conductive adhesives [ECAs] filled carbon black at elevated temperature / Nurul Hazirah Hasnol
title_full_unstemmed Electrical, mechanical and adhesion properties of silicone electrical conductive adhesives [ECAs] filled carbon black at elevated temperature / Nurul Hazirah Hasnol
title_sort electrical, mechanical and adhesion properties of silicone electrical conductive adhesives [ecas] filled carbon black at elevated temperature / nurul hazirah hasnol
granting_institution Universiti Teknologi Mara Perlis
granting_department Faculty Applied Sciences
publishDate 2020
url https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/34279/1/34279.pdf
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