Effect of eggshell calcium carbonate on the properties of cassava starch-based bioplastics / Siti Fatima Az Zahra Sulaiman

The improvement of bio plastic by using natural polymers that reinforced with eggshell filler powder has turned into a field of increasing attentiveness. The objective for this research is to enhance the effect of eggshell loadings on cassava starch-based on the properties of bio plastics. This anal...

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Main Author: Sulaiman, Siti Fatima Az Zahra
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2020
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Online Access:https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/34625/1/34625.pdf
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spelling my-uitm-ir.346252020-09-29T03:46:02Z Effect of eggshell calcium carbonate on the properties of cassava starch-based bioplastics / Siti Fatima Az Zahra Sulaiman 2020-09-24 Sulaiman, Siti Fatima Az Zahra Organic chemistry Polymers. Macromolecules The improvement of bio plastic by using natural polymers that reinforced with eggshell filler powder has turned into a field of increasing attentiveness. The objective for this research is to enhance the effect of eggshell loadings on cassava starch-based on the properties of bio plastics. This analysis was done by using cassava starch, eggshell act as filler, glycerol, hydrochloric acid and distilled water act as substitution for the petroleum-based that was mixed together. The mechanical properties and thermal analysis of the cassava starch/ eggshell bio plastics were characterized by Fourier Transform Infrared Spectrometer (FTIR), The FTIR showed the cassava starch/ eggshell was hydrophilic, and by the addition of the starch filler will impaired the hydrogen bond between water and starch molecules. The biodegradability behaviour of eggshell has decrease in weight loss what was done by soil burial test. Next, the eggshell filler enhanced the water with the percentage water absorption which is 40.12% for 20% (w/w) of eggshell filler compared to those of the pure cassava bio plastics which is 90.12% during two days. 2020-09 Thesis https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/34625/ https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/34625/1/34625.pdf text en public degree Universiti Teknologi Mara Perlis Faculty of Applied Sciences
institution Universiti Teknologi MARA
collection UiTM Institutional Repository
language English
topic Organic chemistry
Organic chemistry
spellingShingle Organic chemistry
Organic chemistry
Sulaiman, Siti Fatima Az Zahra
Effect of eggshell calcium carbonate on the properties of cassava starch-based bioplastics / Siti Fatima Az Zahra Sulaiman
description The improvement of bio plastic by using natural polymers that reinforced with eggshell filler powder has turned into a field of increasing attentiveness. The objective for this research is to enhance the effect of eggshell loadings on cassava starch-based on the properties of bio plastics. This analysis was done by using cassava starch, eggshell act as filler, glycerol, hydrochloric acid and distilled water act as substitution for the petroleum-based that was mixed together. The mechanical properties and thermal analysis of the cassava starch/ eggshell bio plastics were characterized by Fourier Transform Infrared Spectrometer (FTIR), The FTIR showed the cassava starch/ eggshell was hydrophilic, and by the addition of the starch filler will impaired the hydrogen bond between water and starch molecules. The biodegradability behaviour of eggshell has decrease in weight loss what was done by soil burial test. Next, the eggshell filler enhanced the water with the percentage water absorption which is 40.12% for 20% (w/w) of eggshell filler compared to those of the pure cassava bio plastics which is 90.12% during two days.
format Thesis
qualification_level Bachelor degree
author Sulaiman, Siti Fatima Az Zahra
author_facet Sulaiman, Siti Fatima Az Zahra
author_sort Sulaiman, Siti Fatima Az Zahra
title Effect of eggshell calcium carbonate on the properties of cassava starch-based bioplastics / Siti Fatima Az Zahra Sulaiman
title_short Effect of eggshell calcium carbonate on the properties of cassava starch-based bioplastics / Siti Fatima Az Zahra Sulaiman
title_full Effect of eggshell calcium carbonate on the properties of cassava starch-based bioplastics / Siti Fatima Az Zahra Sulaiman
title_fullStr Effect of eggshell calcium carbonate on the properties of cassava starch-based bioplastics / Siti Fatima Az Zahra Sulaiman
title_full_unstemmed Effect of eggshell calcium carbonate on the properties of cassava starch-based bioplastics / Siti Fatima Az Zahra Sulaiman
title_sort effect of eggshell calcium carbonate on the properties of cassava starch-based bioplastics / siti fatima az zahra sulaiman
granting_institution Universiti Teknologi Mara Perlis
granting_department Faculty of Applied Sciences
publishDate 2020
url https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/34625/1/34625.pdf
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