The balance sheet identity model : testing ordinary least square assumptions using Malaysian market / Merani Che Ali

Models based on a relation between market value and book values employing balance sheet variables are used continuously in the accounting research literature. The basic model is well known as The Balance Sheet Identity model as first mentioned by Landsman in 1986. Among other researchers who have...

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Main Author: Che Ali, Merani
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2002
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Online Access:https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/3878/1/TM_MERANI%20CHE%20ALI%20AC%2002_5%201.pdf
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spelling my-uitm-ir.38782016-10-06T06:20:01Z The balance sheet identity model : testing ordinary least square assumptions using Malaysian market / Merani Che Ali 2002 Che Ali, Merani Periodicals. Societies. Serials Malaysia Models based on a relation between market value and book values employing balance sheet variables are used continuously in the accounting research literature. The basic model is well known as The Balance Sheet Identity model as first mentioned by Landsman in 1986. Among other researchers who have based their work on this model are Kane and Unal (1990), Shevlin (1991), Gopalakrishnan and Sugrue (1993), McCarthy and Schneider (1995), Jennings et al (1996) and Pfeiffer (1998). However, all of them were facing several econometric problems when estimating the model. Basically, these problems are related to the procedure for the estimation of the parameters of a population regression line provided by the ordinary least squares (OLS). OLS is based on a number of assumptions about the variables and the error term that must be satisfied in order to ensure the interpretations of the regression estimates are valid. This study empirically examines whether the model using Malaysian data will encounter the same econometric problems. In doing so, we tested five common assumptions namely, normality, serial correlation, linearity, heteroscedasticity and multicollinearity. The empirical results of the test reveal that the models using Malaysian data are facing linearity, normality and heteroscedasticity problems. 2002 Thesis https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/3878/ https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/3878/1/TM_MERANI%20CHE%20ALI%20AC%2002_5%201.pdf text en public masters Universiti Teknologi MARA Faculty of Accountancy
institution Universiti Teknologi MARA
collection UiTM Institutional Repository
language English
topic Periodicals
Societies
Serials
Malaysia
spellingShingle Periodicals
Societies
Serials
Malaysia
Che Ali, Merani
The balance sheet identity model : testing ordinary least square assumptions using Malaysian market / Merani Che Ali
description Models based on a relation between market value and book values employing balance sheet variables are used continuously in the accounting research literature. The basic model is well known as The Balance Sheet Identity model as first mentioned by Landsman in 1986. Among other researchers who have based their work on this model are Kane and Unal (1990), Shevlin (1991), Gopalakrishnan and Sugrue (1993), McCarthy and Schneider (1995), Jennings et al (1996) and Pfeiffer (1998). However, all of them were facing several econometric problems when estimating the model. Basically, these problems are related to the procedure for the estimation of the parameters of a population regression line provided by the ordinary least squares (OLS). OLS is based on a number of assumptions about the variables and the error term that must be satisfied in order to ensure the interpretations of the regression estimates are valid. This study empirically examines whether the model using Malaysian data will encounter the same econometric problems. In doing so, we tested five common assumptions namely, normality, serial correlation, linearity, heteroscedasticity and multicollinearity. The empirical results of the test reveal that the models using Malaysian data are facing linearity, normality and heteroscedasticity problems.
format Thesis
qualification_level Master's degree
author Che Ali, Merani
author_facet Che Ali, Merani
author_sort Che Ali, Merani
title The balance sheet identity model : testing ordinary least square assumptions using Malaysian market / Merani Che Ali
title_short The balance sheet identity model : testing ordinary least square assumptions using Malaysian market / Merani Che Ali
title_full The balance sheet identity model : testing ordinary least square assumptions using Malaysian market / Merani Che Ali
title_fullStr The balance sheet identity model : testing ordinary least square assumptions using Malaysian market / Merani Che Ali
title_full_unstemmed The balance sheet identity model : testing ordinary least square assumptions using Malaysian market / Merani Che Ali
title_sort balance sheet identity model : testing ordinary least square assumptions using malaysian market / merani che ali
granting_institution Universiti Teknologi MARA
granting_department Faculty of Accountancy
publishDate 2002
url https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/3878/1/TM_MERANI%20CHE%20ALI%20AC%2002_5%201.pdf
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