Structural behaviour of cracked Pre-Tensioned (PRT) concrete beam under vertical static load / Nurul Huda Suliman

Retrofitting of concrete elements is one of the methods among numerous other methods in extending the lifespan of the structural members without undergoing the process of redesigning and reconstructing. At a certain occasion, concrete structural members are exposed to harm without a proper maintenan...

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Main Author: Suliman, Nurul Huda
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/41510/1/41510.pdf
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spelling my-uitm-ir.415102021-02-04T03:38:17Z Structural behaviour of cracked Pre-Tensioned (PRT) concrete beam under vertical static load / Nurul Huda Suliman 2019 Suliman, Nurul Huda Mechanics of engineering. Applied mechanics Materials of engineering and construction Reinforced concrete Retrofitting of concrete elements is one of the methods among numerous other methods in extending the lifespan of the structural members without undergoing the process of redesigning and reconstructing. At a certain occasion, concrete structural members are exposed to harm without a proper maintenance which could eventually lead to structural failures. Hence to avoid, there are various types of repairing tools, materials and techniques have been developed over time depending on type of damages and how severe the damages are. In this study however, was specifically chosen a retrofitting approach by installing Carbon Fiber Reinforced Polymer (CFRP) sheets and plates on the surface of a cracked structural member of beam with the help of epoxy to adhere them and producing new composites. The CFRP is commonly known as lightweight material that produces higher tensile strength compared to mild steel. In ensuring that, this study has been decided to research on how effective does the CFRP is in the form of sheets and plates towards a cracked beam. In addition to that, as common practices in Malaysia is lack on early diagnose towards repair works, this study has purposely runs on a delayed timeframe with taking measure of the pre-crack size which considering on first visible crack and direct apply the CFRP retrofit. The effectiveness of this method were measured through Load-Displacement Relationship between controlled specimen and the retrofitted specimen with addition on Energy Loss analysis of before and after retrofitting work. Furthermore, a crack grading system developed by the Public Work Department (PWD) also had been improved. This grading system will provide ideas and information on how to carry out retrofitting works by using the appropriate repair techniques and at the right time. 2019 Thesis https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/41510/ https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/41510/1/41510.pdf text en public phd doctoral Universiti Teknologi MARA Faculty of Civil Engineering Abu Bakar, Afidah (Associate Professor Dr.)
institution Universiti Teknologi MARA
collection UiTM Institutional Repository
language English
advisor Abu Bakar, Afidah (Associate Professor Dr.)
topic Mechanics of engineering
Applied mechanics
Materials of engineering and construction
Reinforced concrete
spellingShingle Mechanics of engineering
Applied mechanics
Materials of engineering and construction
Reinforced concrete
Suliman, Nurul Huda
Structural behaviour of cracked Pre-Tensioned (PRT) concrete beam under vertical static load / Nurul Huda Suliman
description Retrofitting of concrete elements is one of the methods among numerous other methods in extending the lifespan of the structural members without undergoing the process of redesigning and reconstructing. At a certain occasion, concrete structural members are exposed to harm without a proper maintenance which could eventually lead to structural failures. Hence to avoid, there are various types of repairing tools, materials and techniques have been developed over time depending on type of damages and how severe the damages are. In this study however, was specifically chosen a retrofitting approach by installing Carbon Fiber Reinforced Polymer (CFRP) sheets and plates on the surface of a cracked structural member of beam with the help of epoxy to adhere them and producing new composites. The CFRP is commonly known as lightweight material that produces higher tensile strength compared to mild steel. In ensuring that, this study has been decided to research on how effective does the CFRP is in the form of sheets and plates towards a cracked beam. In addition to that, as common practices in Malaysia is lack on early diagnose towards repair works, this study has purposely runs on a delayed timeframe with taking measure of the pre-crack size which considering on first visible crack and direct apply the CFRP retrofit. The effectiveness of this method were measured through Load-Displacement Relationship between controlled specimen and the retrofitted specimen with addition on Energy Loss analysis of before and after retrofitting work. Furthermore, a crack grading system developed by the Public Work Department (PWD) also had been improved. This grading system will provide ideas and information on how to carry out retrofitting works by using the appropriate repair techniques and at the right time.
format Thesis
qualification_name Doctor of Philosophy (PhD.)
qualification_level Doctorate
author Suliman, Nurul Huda
author_facet Suliman, Nurul Huda
author_sort Suliman, Nurul Huda
title Structural behaviour of cracked Pre-Tensioned (PRT) concrete beam under vertical static load / Nurul Huda Suliman
title_short Structural behaviour of cracked Pre-Tensioned (PRT) concrete beam under vertical static load / Nurul Huda Suliman
title_full Structural behaviour of cracked Pre-Tensioned (PRT) concrete beam under vertical static load / Nurul Huda Suliman
title_fullStr Structural behaviour of cracked Pre-Tensioned (PRT) concrete beam under vertical static load / Nurul Huda Suliman
title_full_unstemmed Structural behaviour of cracked Pre-Tensioned (PRT) concrete beam under vertical static load / Nurul Huda Suliman
title_sort structural behaviour of cracked pre-tensioned (prt) concrete beam under vertical static load / nurul huda suliman
granting_institution Universiti Teknologi MARA
granting_department Faculty of Civil Engineering
publishDate 2019
url https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/41510/1/41510.pdf
_version_ 1783734643581779968