Effect of temperature on the lifecycleof aedes albopictus (diptera: culicidae) in different type of water holding containers / Siti Nadiatul Maula Misuan

An understanding of the ecological factors and population bionomics of Aedes albopictus can improve control and mitigate the incidence of dengue (DF) and dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF). The depth knowledge on the biology of dengue vector is crucial to understand various aspect of the disease, includ...

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Main Author:	Misuan, Siti Nadiatul Maula
Format:	Thesis
Language:	English
Published:	2018
Subjects:	Public health Hygiene Preventive Medicine Communicable diseases and public health
Online Access:	https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/42239/1/42239.pdf
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id	my-uitm-ir.42239
record_format	uketd_dc
spelling	my-uitm-ir.422392021-02-28T07:42:10Z Effect of temperature on the lifecycleof aedes albopictus (diptera: culicidae) in different type of water holding containers / Siti Nadiatul Maula Misuan 2018 Misuan, Siti Nadiatul Maula Public health. Hygiene. Preventive Medicine Environmental health. Including sewage disposal, air pollution, nuisances, water supply Communicable diseases and public health An understanding of the ecological factors and population bionomics of Aedes albopictus can improve control and mitigate the incidence of dengue (DF) and dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF). The depth knowledge on the biology of dengue vector is crucial to understand various aspect of the disease, including control programme and future outcome. The development performance and survival rate of Ae. albopictus were investigated under four temperatures in response with different types of water and water holding containers which conducted at insectarium UiTM Puncak Alam. Based on the observation, the development performance and survival of the vector mosquito was increased with the increasing of temperature. These findings also showed rain water and coconut shell provide better development rate compared to tap water and plastic cup respectively. The hatching success was 91.7% in rain water and declined to 2% when hatched in tap water. An Ae. albopictusreared in coconut shell showed 50% pupation on day 5 with highest pupation occurring at the maximum temperature, 35°C. Under four constant temperature ranging from 20°C to 35°C, the highest mortality rate recorded at the maximum temperature. The size of wing reared at the minimum temperature, 20°C was significantly longer than maximum temperature, 35°C. The findings of this study are discussed in the context of changing or increasing water temperature, favourable types of water and preferable water holding containers in vector population and vector competence. Using these key factors control strategies are recommended to manage vector populations as expected increases in temperatures. 2018 Thesis https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/42239/ https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/42239/1/42239.pdf text en public degree Universiti Teknologi MARA ( Kampus Puncak Alam ) Faculty of Health Sciences Che Dom, Nazri
institution	Universiti Teknologi MARA
collection	UiTM Institutional Repository
language	English
advisor	Che Dom, Nazri
topic	Public health Hygiene Preventive Medicine Public health Hygiene Preventive Medicine Communicable diseases and public health
spellingShingle	Public health Hygiene Preventive Medicine Public health Hygiene Preventive Medicine Communicable diseases and public health Misuan, Siti Nadiatul Maula Effect of temperature on the lifecycleof aedes albopictus (diptera: culicidae) in different type of water holding containers / Siti Nadiatul Maula Misuan
description	An understanding of the ecological factors and population bionomics of Aedes albopictus can improve control and mitigate the incidence of dengue (DF) and dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF). The depth knowledge on the biology of dengue vector is crucial to understand various aspect of the disease, including control programme and future outcome. The development performance and survival rate of Ae. albopictus were investigated under four temperatures in response with different types of water and water holding containers which conducted at insectarium UiTM Puncak Alam. Based on the observation, the development performance and survival of the vector mosquito was increased with the increasing of temperature. These findings also showed rain water and coconut shell provide better development rate compared to tap water and plastic cup respectively. The hatching success was 91.7% in rain water and declined to 2% when hatched in tap water. An Ae. albopictusreared in coconut shell showed 50% pupation on day 5 with highest pupation occurring at the maximum temperature, 35°C. Under four constant temperature ranging from 20°C to 35°C, the highest mortality rate recorded at the maximum temperature. The size of wing reared at the minimum temperature, 20°C was significantly longer than maximum temperature, 35°C. The findings of this study are discussed in the context of changing or increasing water temperature, favourable types of water and preferable water holding containers in vector population and vector competence. Using these key factors control strategies are recommended to manage vector populations as expected increases in temperatures.
format	Thesis
qualification_level	Bachelor degree
author	Misuan, Siti Nadiatul Maula
author_facet	Misuan, Siti Nadiatul Maula
author_sort	Misuan, Siti Nadiatul Maula
title	Effect of temperature on the lifecycleof aedes albopictus (diptera: culicidae) in different type of water holding containers / Siti Nadiatul Maula Misuan
title_short	Effect of temperature on the lifecycleof aedes albopictus (diptera: culicidae) in different type of water holding containers / Siti Nadiatul Maula Misuan
title_full	Effect of temperature on the lifecycleof aedes albopictus (diptera: culicidae) in different type of water holding containers / Siti Nadiatul Maula Misuan
title_fullStr	Effect of temperature on the lifecycleof aedes albopictus (diptera: culicidae) in different type of water holding containers / Siti Nadiatul Maula Misuan
title_full_unstemmed	Effect of temperature on the lifecycleof aedes albopictus (diptera: culicidae) in different type of water holding containers / Siti Nadiatul Maula Misuan
title_sort	effect of temperature on the lifecycleof aedes albopictus (diptera: culicidae) in different type of water holding containers / siti nadiatul maula misuan
granting_institution	Universiti Teknologi MARA ( Kampus Puncak Alam )
granting_department	Faculty of Health Sciences
publishDate	2018
url	https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/42239/1/42239.pdf
_version_	1783734661068881920

Effect of temperature on the lifecycleof aedes albopictus (diptera: culicidae) in different type of water holding containers / Siti Nadiatul Maula Misuan

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