Heavy metal contamination (Cd, Cu, Pb, Zn) in white shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei) along coastal of kelantan and its potential health risk / Nurul Syifaa Abd Halim

In this study is to assess heavy metal contamination (Cd, Cu, Pb, Zn) in white shrimp (Litopenaeus Vannamei) along coastal of Kelantan and its potential health risk. Three location were selected to carry out this study which are Tok Bali, Tumpat and Kuala Besar. The method that used for this study i...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Abd Halim, Nurul Syifaa
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/42687/1/42687.pdf
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
id my-uitm-ir.42687
record_format uketd_dc
spelling my-uitm-ir.426872021-03-15T13:35:03Z Heavy metal contamination (Cd, Cu, Pb, Zn) in white shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei) along coastal of kelantan and its potential health risk / Nurul Syifaa Abd Halim 2018 Abd Halim, Nurul Syifaa Environmental health. Including sewage disposal, air pollution, nuisances, water supply Food and food supply in relation to public health In this study is to assess heavy metal contamination (Cd, Cu, Pb, Zn) in white shrimp (Litopenaeus Vannamei) along coastal of Kelantan and its potential health risk. Three location were selected to carry out this study which are Tok Bali, Tumpat and Kuala Besar. The method that used for this study is wet digestion before analyse using Atomic Absorption Spectroscopy (AAS). The result show mean concentration of the metals Pb, Zn and Cu from in shrimp from Tok Bali is 0.1750, 34.5650, 14.2050 mg/kg respectively. Concurrently, Sample Location Tumpat’s Pb, Zn and Cu mean concentrations are 0.2078, 45.6350 and 13.4300 mg/kg and last for Kuala Besar’s Pb, Zn and Cu mean concentration are 0.2295, 22.3000 and 11.7000 mg/kg. The p-value of Pb and Zn are less than 0.05 which means that the test is significant and null hypothesis is rejected. It can described that the differences in means of Pb and Zn between Tok Bali, Tumpat and Kuala Besar has significant difference. On the contrary, p-value for one of the variable (heavy metal Cu) is P > 0.05 which is 0.097. As the pvalue exceeds 0.05, the test is not significant and null hypothesis is accepted which indicating that the data is normal. For health risk assessment (HRA), estimated daily intake (EDI), target hazard quotient (THQ) was calculated as for non-carcinogenic risk level which are Zn and Cu due to pollutant exposure. Target Hazard Quotient (THQ) values for Tok Bali, Tumpat and Kuala Besar were in same order which is Cu>Zn. CR values follow the order for Pb are Kuala Besar > Tumpat > Tok Bali. The total CR of Pb of each location is lower than range 10-⁴ to 10-⁶ of the USEPA unacceptable level. 2018 Thesis https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/42687/ https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/42687/1/42687.pdf text en public degree Universiti Teknologi MARA ( Kampus Puncak Alam ) Faculty of Health Sciences Abd Rahman, Nasaruddin
institution Universiti Teknologi MARA
collection UiTM Institutional Repository
language English
advisor Abd Rahman, Nasaruddin
topic Environmental health
Including sewage disposal, air pollution, nuisances, water supply
Food and food supply in relation to public health
spellingShingle Environmental health
Including sewage disposal, air pollution, nuisances, water supply
Food and food supply in relation to public health
Abd Halim, Nurul Syifaa
Heavy metal contamination (Cd, Cu, Pb, Zn) in white shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei) along coastal of kelantan and its potential health risk / Nurul Syifaa Abd Halim
description In this study is to assess heavy metal contamination (Cd, Cu, Pb, Zn) in white shrimp (Litopenaeus Vannamei) along coastal of Kelantan and its potential health risk. Three location were selected to carry out this study which are Tok Bali, Tumpat and Kuala Besar. The method that used for this study is wet digestion before analyse using Atomic Absorption Spectroscopy (AAS). The result show mean concentration of the metals Pb, Zn and Cu from in shrimp from Tok Bali is 0.1750, 34.5650, 14.2050 mg/kg respectively. Concurrently, Sample Location Tumpat’s Pb, Zn and Cu mean concentrations are 0.2078, 45.6350 and 13.4300 mg/kg and last for Kuala Besar’s Pb, Zn and Cu mean concentration are 0.2295, 22.3000 and 11.7000 mg/kg. The p-value of Pb and Zn are less than 0.05 which means that the test is significant and null hypothesis is rejected. It can described that the differences in means of Pb and Zn between Tok Bali, Tumpat and Kuala Besar has significant difference. On the contrary, p-value for one of the variable (heavy metal Cu) is P > 0.05 which is 0.097. As the pvalue exceeds 0.05, the test is not significant and null hypothesis is accepted which indicating that the data is normal. For health risk assessment (HRA), estimated daily intake (EDI), target hazard quotient (THQ) was calculated as for non-carcinogenic risk level which are Zn and Cu due to pollutant exposure. Target Hazard Quotient (THQ) values for Tok Bali, Tumpat and Kuala Besar were in same order which is Cu>Zn. CR values follow the order for Pb are Kuala Besar > Tumpat > Tok Bali. The total CR of Pb of each location is lower than range 10-⁴ to 10-⁶ of the USEPA unacceptable level.
format Thesis
qualification_level Bachelor degree
author Abd Halim, Nurul Syifaa
author_facet Abd Halim, Nurul Syifaa
author_sort Abd Halim, Nurul Syifaa
title Heavy metal contamination (Cd, Cu, Pb, Zn) in white shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei) along coastal of kelantan and its potential health risk / Nurul Syifaa Abd Halim
title_short Heavy metal contamination (Cd, Cu, Pb, Zn) in white shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei) along coastal of kelantan and its potential health risk / Nurul Syifaa Abd Halim
title_full Heavy metal contamination (Cd, Cu, Pb, Zn) in white shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei) along coastal of kelantan and its potential health risk / Nurul Syifaa Abd Halim
title_fullStr Heavy metal contamination (Cd, Cu, Pb, Zn) in white shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei) along coastal of kelantan and its potential health risk / Nurul Syifaa Abd Halim
title_full_unstemmed Heavy metal contamination (Cd, Cu, Pb, Zn) in white shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei) along coastal of kelantan and its potential health risk / Nurul Syifaa Abd Halim
title_sort heavy metal contamination (cd, cu, pb, zn) in white shrimp (litopenaeus vannamei) along coastal of kelantan and its potential health risk / nurul syifaa abd halim
granting_institution Universiti Teknologi MARA ( Kampus Puncak Alam )
granting_department Faculty of Health Sciences
publishDate 2018
url https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/42687/1/42687.pdf
_version_ 1783734674553569280