Extraction of xanthone from mangosteen peel using solvent extraction method / Noor Fariza Mohd Fawzi.

The purpose of this study is to extract xanthones from mangosteen peel using different type of solvents which are ethanol, methanol and acetone and different concentration of solvents used (50%, 70% and 90%) with different time of extraction process and the peak obtained from analytical method which...

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Main Author: Mohd Fawzi, Noor Fariza
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2009
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/46189/1/46189.pdf
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spelling my-uitm-ir.461892022-11-08T06:27:55Z Extraction of xanthone from mangosteen peel using solvent extraction method / Noor Fariza Mohd Fawzi. 2009 Mohd Fawzi, Noor Fariza Extraction The purpose of this study is to extract xanthones from mangosteen peel using different type of solvents which are ethanol, methanol and acetone and different concentration of solvents used (50%, 70% and 90%) with different time of extraction process and the peak obtained from analytical method which is reversed phase high performance liquid chromatography (RP-HPLC) of these sample was compared. The results will show which solvent is the best solvent and at what concentration should the solvent be used and for how long it will take to extract xanthone from mangosteen peel. The relative retention time (RRT) obtained from high performance liquid chromatograms shows that amangostin was satisfactorily separated from other xanthones and the retention time for all the samples run were in the range of 5 to 7.5 minutes. The objectives of this study has been achieved and results of quantitative high performance liquid chromatographic analysis had proved that ethanol recovered highest amounts of a-mangostin and extraction of xanthone using high concentration of solvent will yield higher content of antioxidant from the fruits peel. Besides that, the result also shows that increasing the concentration of the solvent and longer extraction time will increase the yield of the amangostin from the sample. 2009 Thesis https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/46189/ https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/46189/1/46189.pdf text en public degree Universiti Teknologi MARA Faculty of Chemical Engineering
institution Universiti Teknologi MARA
collection UiTM Institutional Repository
language English
topic Extraction
spellingShingle Extraction
Mohd Fawzi, Noor Fariza
Extraction of xanthone from mangosteen peel using solvent extraction method / Noor Fariza Mohd Fawzi.
description The purpose of this study is to extract xanthones from mangosteen peel using different type of solvents which are ethanol, methanol and acetone and different concentration of solvents used (50%, 70% and 90%) with different time of extraction process and the peak obtained from analytical method which is reversed phase high performance liquid chromatography (RP-HPLC) of these sample was compared. The results will show which solvent is the best solvent and at what concentration should the solvent be used and for how long it will take to extract xanthone from mangosteen peel. The relative retention time (RRT) obtained from high performance liquid chromatograms shows that amangostin was satisfactorily separated from other xanthones and the retention time for all the samples run were in the range of 5 to 7.5 minutes. The objectives of this study has been achieved and results of quantitative high performance liquid chromatographic analysis had proved that ethanol recovered highest amounts of a-mangostin and extraction of xanthone using high concentration of solvent will yield higher content of antioxidant from the fruits peel. Besides that, the result also shows that increasing the concentration of the solvent and longer extraction time will increase the yield of the amangostin from the sample.
format Thesis
qualification_level Bachelor degree
author Mohd Fawzi, Noor Fariza
author_facet Mohd Fawzi, Noor Fariza
author_sort Mohd Fawzi, Noor Fariza
title Extraction of xanthone from mangosteen peel using solvent extraction method / Noor Fariza Mohd Fawzi.
title_short Extraction of xanthone from mangosteen peel using solvent extraction method / Noor Fariza Mohd Fawzi.
title_full Extraction of xanthone from mangosteen peel using solvent extraction method / Noor Fariza Mohd Fawzi.
title_fullStr Extraction of xanthone from mangosteen peel using solvent extraction method / Noor Fariza Mohd Fawzi.
title_full_unstemmed Extraction of xanthone from mangosteen peel using solvent extraction method / Noor Fariza Mohd Fawzi.
title_sort extraction of xanthone from mangosteen peel using solvent extraction method / noor fariza mohd fawzi.
granting_institution Universiti Teknologi MARA
granting_department Faculty of Chemical Engineering
publishDate 2009
url https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/46189/1/46189.pdf
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