Effect of methanolic leaves extraction of androfraphis paniculata on fungus isolated from General Research Laboratory, Medical Laboratory Centre, Faculty of Health Sciences, UiTM Puncak Alam / Izyan Nadhirah Yazid

Andrographis paniculata or "Hempedu Bumi‟ is one of the herbal plants from the family Acanthaceae. The major phytochemical compound present in the leaves is Andrographolide which acst as an antifungal agent. Mold or fungal growth can be seen at General Research Laboratory at Faculty of Health S...

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Main Author: Yazid, Izyan Nadhirah
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2017
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Online Access:https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/50142/1/50142.pdf
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spelling my-uitm-ir.501422021-09-07T01:33:06Z Effect of methanolic leaves extraction of androfraphis paniculata on fungus isolated from General Research Laboratory, Medical Laboratory Centre, Faculty of Health Sciences, UiTM Puncak Alam / Izyan Nadhirah Yazid 2017 Yazid, Izyan Nadhirah Botanical chemistry. Phytochemicals Drugs and their actions Materia medica Andrographis paniculata or "Hempedu Bumi‟ is one of the herbal plants from the family Acanthaceae. The major phytochemical compound present in the leaves is Andrographolide which acst as an antifungal agent. Mold or fungal growth can be seen at General Research Laboratory at Faculty of Health Sciences UiTM Puncak Alam despite the treatment with chemicals. So, the aim of this study is to identify the isolated fungal and its effect with Andrographis paniculata leaves extraction. The isolated fungus was collected with sterile swab and culture on the SDA medium and air sampling method. The isolated fungus was identified by macroscopic method and observed based on the colony morphology. Microscopic method was also performed with slide culture method and use of Lactophenol Cotton Blue stain. The antifungal activity assay used of disk diffusion method with differences concentration of A. paniculata extract which were 1000, 500, 250, 125, 62.5, 31.25 mg/mL respectively. The final identification of isolated fungal is Cladosporium spp. was based on the macroscopic and microscopic identification and reference against published literature. The antifungal activity assay with disc diffusion method showed no inhibition zones for all difference concentrations of Andrographis paniculata extract that was tested. The positive control, Voriconazole (1µg) also showed no inhibition zone. The conclusion for this study is that the Andrographis paniculata leaves extract used in this study is not suitable for the antifungal assay due to prolonged storage. Further study can be done using of fresh extract and other test such as minimal inhibitory concentration and minimal fungicidal concentration for more accurate results. 2017 Thesis https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/50142/ https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/50142/1/50142.pdf text en public degree Universiti Teknologi MARA (Kampus Puncak Alam) Faculty of Health Sciences Mohamad Husain, Roslinah
institution Universiti Teknologi MARA
collection UiTM Institutional Repository
language English
advisor Mohamad Husain, Roslinah
topic Botanical chemistry
Phytochemicals
Drugs and their actions
Materia medica
spellingShingle Botanical chemistry
Phytochemicals
Drugs and their actions
Materia medica
Yazid, Izyan Nadhirah
Effect of methanolic leaves extraction of androfraphis paniculata on fungus isolated from General Research Laboratory, Medical Laboratory Centre, Faculty of Health Sciences, UiTM Puncak Alam / Izyan Nadhirah Yazid
description Andrographis paniculata or "Hempedu Bumi‟ is one of the herbal plants from the family Acanthaceae. The major phytochemical compound present in the leaves is Andrographolide which acst as an antifungal agent. Mold or fungal growth can be seen at General Research Laboratory at Faculty of Health Sciences UiTM Puncak Alam despite the treatment with chemicals. So, the aim of this study is to identify the isolated fungal and its effect with Andrographis paniculata leaves extraction. The isolated fungus was collected with sterile swab and culture on the SDA medium and air sampling method. The isolated fungus was identified by macroscopic method and observed based on the colony morphology. Microscopic method was also performed with slide culture method and use of Lactophenol Cotton Blue stain. The antifungal activity assay used of disk diffusion method with differences concentration of A. paniculata extract which were 1000, 500, 250, 125, 62.5, 31.25 mg/mL respectively. The final identification of isolated fungal is Cladosporium spp. was based on the macroscopic and microscopic identification and reference against published literature. The antifungal activity assay with disc diffusion method showed no inhibition zones for all difference concentrations of Andrographis paniculata extract that was tested. The positive control, Voriconazole (1µg) also showed no inhibition zone. The conclusion for this study is that the Andrographis paniculata leaves extract used in this study is not suitable for the antifungal assay due to prolonged storage. Further study can be done using of fresh extract and other test such as minimal inhibitory concentration and minimal fungicidal concentration for more accurate results.
format Thesis
qualification_level Bachelor degree
author Yazid, Izyan Nadhirah
author_facet Yazid, Izyan Nadhirah
author_sort Yazid, Izyan Nadhirah
title Effect of methanolic leaves extraction of androfraphis paniculata on fungus isolated from General Research Laboratory, Medical Laboratory Centre, Faculty of Health Sciences, UiTM Puncak Alam / Izyan Nadhirah Yazid
title_short Effect of methanolic leaves extraction of androfraphis paniculata on fungus isolated from General Research Laboratory, Medical Laboratory Centre, Faculty of Health Sciences, UiTM Puncak Alam / Izyan Nadhirah Yazid
title_full Effect of methanolic leaves extraction of androfraphis paniculata on fungus isolated from General Research Laboratory, Medical Laboratory Centre, Faculty of Health Sciences, UiTM Puncak Alam / Izyan Nadhirah Yazid
title_fullStr Effect of methanolic leaves extraction of androfraphis paniculata on fungus isolated from General Research Laboratory, Medical Laboratory Centre, Faculty of Health Sciences, UiTM Puncak Alam / Izyan Nadhirah Yazid
title_full_unstemmed Effect of methanolic leaves extraction of androfraphis paniculata on fungus isolated from General Research Laboratory, Medical Laboratory Centre, Faculty of Health Sciences, UiTM Puncak Alam / Izyan Nadhirah Yazid
title_sort effect of methanolic leaves extraction of androfraphis paniculata on fungus isolated from general research laboratory, medical laboratory centre, faculty of health sciences, uitm puncak alam / izyan nadhirah yazid
granting_institution Universiti Teknologi MARA (Kampus Puncak Alam)
granting_department Faculty of Health Sciences
publishDate 2017
url https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/50142/1/50142.pdf
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