Leaves aqueous extract as cytological dye for buccal cell screening / Nurizan Zaimy

Background: The efficacies of some natural dye were examined on buccal cell to obtain non-toxic, eco-friendly and cheap stain for cytology. Methods: Aqueous extract from leaves of Alternanthera dentata (purple knight), Alternanthera ficoidea (grenadine), Brassica oleracea (red cabbage), Amaranthus...

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Main Author: Zaimy, Nurizan
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2017
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Online Access:https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/50357/1/50357.pdf
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spelling my-uitm-ir.503572021-09-13T02:25:49Z Leaves aqueous extract as cytological dye for buccal cell screening / Nurizan Zaimy 2017 Zaimy, Nurizan Cytology Plant anatomy Background: The efficacies of some natural dye were examined on buccal cell to obtain non-toxic, eco-friendly and cheap stain for cytology. Methods: Aqueous extract from leaves of Alternanthera dentata (purple knight), Alternanthera ficoidea (grenadine), Brassica oleracea (red cabbage), Amaranthus dubius (red spinach) and Lawsonia inermis (henna) with and without Aluminium chloride (AlCl3) used to stain buccal cell. Regressive Papanicolaou stain are used as a standard staining procedure with little modification. All dye extraction were test for pH value and spectrophotometer to examine the concentration of the sample. Staining capability of the slide were observe and recorded then statistical analysis were done by using Weighted Kappa. Results: Statistical analysis of weighted kappa revealed a fair correlation between staining intensity of leaves aqueous extract dye with Papanicolaou stain while One-way ANNOVA shows p<0.001, which means there is difference between leaves aqueous extract with Papanicolaou stain, therefore the dyes are not comparable to the gold standard. All the dye extract were acidic with the pH range of 4.09 to 6.28 and with addition of mordant the range drop between 1.69 to 1.95. Conclusions: All leaves aqueous extract used in this study has the ability to stain the cell whether for nucleus or cytoplasm, however, the color intensity are not comparable with Papanicolaou stain as the gold standard. 2017 Thesis https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/50357/ https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/50357/1/50357.pdf text en public degree Universiti Teknologi MARA ( Kampus Puncak Alam ) Faculty of Health Sciences Abu, Mohd Nazri
institution Universiti Teknologi MARA
collection UiTM Institutional Repository
language English
advisor Abu, Mohd Nazri
topic Cytology
Plant anatomy
spellingShingle Cytology
Plant anatomy
Zaimy, Nurizan
Leaves aqueous extract as cytological dye for buccal cell screening / Nurizan Zaimy
description Background: The efficacies of some natural dye were examined on buccal cell to obtain non-toxic, eco-friendly and cheap stain for cytology. Methods: Aqueous extract from leaves of Alternanthera dentata (purple knight), Alternanthera ficoidea (grenadine), Brassica oleracea (red cabbage), Amaranthus dubius (red spinach) and Lawsonia inermis (henna) with and without Aluminium chloride (AlCl3) used to stain buccal cell. Regressive Papanicolaou stain are used as a standard staining procedure with little modification. All dye extraction were test for pH value and spectrophotometer to examine the concentration of the sample. Staining capability of the slide were observe and recorded then statistical analysis were done by using Weighted Kappa. Results: Statistical analysis of weighted kappa revealed a fair correlation between staining intensity of leaves aqueous extract dye with Papanicolaou stain while One-way ANNOVA shows p<0.001, which means there is difference between leaves aqueous extract with Papanicolaou stain, therefore the dyes are not comparable to the gold standard. All the dye extract were acidic with the pH range of 4.09 to 6.28 and with addition of mordant the range drop between 1.69 to 1.95. Conclusions: All leaves aqueous extract used in this study has the ability to stain the cell whether for nucleus or cytoplasm, however, the color intensity are not comparable with Papanicolaou stain as the gold standard.
format Thesis
qualification_level Bachelor degree
author Zaimy, Nurizan
author_facet Zaimy, Nurizan
author_sort Zaimy, Nurizan
title Leaves aqueous extract as cytological dye for buccal cell screening / Nurizan Zaimy
title_short Leaves aqueous extract as cytological dye for buccal cell screening / Nurizan Zaimy
title_full Leaves aqueous extract as cytological dye for buccal cell screening / Nurizan Zaimy
title_fullStr Leaves aqueous extract as cytological dye for buccal cell screening / Nurizan Zaimy
title_full_unstemmed Leaves aqueous extract as cytological dye for buccal cell screening / Nurizan Zaimy
title_sort leaves aqueous extract as cytological dye for buccal cell screening / nurizan zaimy
granting_institution Universiti Teknologi MARA ( Kampus Puncak Alam )
granting_department Faculty of Health Sciences
publishDate 2017
url https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/50357/1/50357.pdf
_version_ 1783734829044465664