The optimization of the hydrolysis conditions (effect of temperature and pH) for the production of cutlassfish or “Ikan Timah” (Trichiurus Lepturus) hydrolysate / Noor Aqila Derahman

This study was done to determine the optimization of hydrolysis conditions in relation to the effect of pH and temperature on the production of Cuttlassfish hydrolysate by using alcalase. The analysis was done by obtaining the optimum percentage of nitrogen recovery and percentage of degree of hydro...

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Main Author: Derahman, Noor Aqila
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2010
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/53053/1/53053.pdf
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spelling my-uitm-ir.530532021-12-14T08:41:36Z The optimization of the hydrolysis conditions (effect of temperature and pH) for the production of cutlassfish or “Ikan Timah” (Trichiurus Lepturus) hydrolysate / Noor Aqila Derahman 2010 Derahman, Noor Aqila Chordates. Vertebrates This study was done to determine the optimization of hydrolysis conditions in relation to the effect of pH and temperature on the production of Cuttlassfish hydrolysate by using alcalase. The analysis was done by obtaining the optimum percentage of nitrogen recovery and percentage of degree of hydrolysis after the Cuttlassfish was hydrolysed for 120 minutes and exposed to constant enzyme substrate ratio (2%). The production process of cuttlassfish hydrolysate includes homogenization, maintaining time and enzyme substrate ratio, adjust pH and temperature based on Response Surface Methodology (RSM), terminating enzyme, cooled, centrifuge, then the supernatant was collected to determine the percentage nitrogen recovery and degree of hydrolysis. Total nitrogen in supernatant was obtained using the Kjeldhal method and a-amino nitrogen was determined by formol titration method. All the data that were obtained from the analysis was analysed by employing the RSM using Design Expert 4 software. Model equation was proposed with proposed based on the effect of pH and temperature on the nitrogen recovery (NR) and degree of hydrolysis (DH). The optimum level for the percentage nitrogen recovery (%NR) at pH 4 and temperature 80°C is 1.30836 and desirability is 0.676. While for percentage of degree of hydrolysis at optimum level for pH 7.24, temperature 53.7°C is 4.41772 and desirability is 0.890. 2010 Thesis https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/53053/ https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/53053/1/53053.pdf text en public degree Universiti Teknologi MARA Faculty of Applied Sciences Ismail, Normah (Dr.)
institution Universiti Teknologi MARA
collection UiTM Institutional Repository
language English
advisor Ismail, Normah (Dr.)
topic Chordates
Vertebrates
spellingShingle Chordates
Vertebrates
Derahman, Noor Aqila
The optimization of the hydrolysis conditions (effect of temperature and pH) for the production of cutlassfish or “Ikan Timah” (Trichiurus Lepturus) hydrolysate / Noor Aqila Derahman
description This study was done to determine the optimization of hydrolysis conditions in relation to the effect of pH and temperature on the production of Cuttlassfish hydrolysate by using alcalase. The analysis was done by obtaining the optimum percentage of nitrogen recovery and percentage of degree of hydrolysis after the Cuttlassfish was hydrolysed for 120 minutes and exposed to constant enzyme substrate ratio (2%). The production process of cuttlassfish hydrolysate includes homogenization, maintaining time and enzyme substrate ratio, adjust pH and temperature based on Response Surface Methodology (RSM), terminating enzyme, cooled, centrifuge, then the supernatant was collected to determine the percentage nitrogen recovery and degree of hydrolysis. Total nitrogen in supernatant was obtained using the Kjeldhal method and a-amino nitrogen was determined by formol titration method. All the data that were obtained from the analysis was analysed by employing the RSM using Design Expert 4 software. Model equation was proposed with proposed based on the effect of pH and temperature on the nitrogen recovery (NR) and degree of hydrolysis (DH). The optimum level for the percentage nitrogen recovery (%NR) at pH 4 and temperature 80°C is 1.30836 and desirability is 0.676. While for percentage of degree of hydrolysis at optimum level for pH 7.24, temperature 53.7°C is 4.41772 and desirability is 0.890.
format Thesis
qualification_level Bachelor degree
author Derahman, Noor Aqila
author_facet Derahman, Noor Aqila
author_sort Derahman, Noor Aqila
title The optimization of the hydrolysis conditions (effect of temperature and pH) for the production of cutlassfish or “Ikan Timah” (Trichiurus Lepturus) hydrolysate / Noor Aqila Derahman
title_short The optimization of the hydrolysis conditions (effect of temperature and pH) for the production of cutlassfish or “Ikan Timah” (Trichiurus Lepturus) hydrolysate / Noor Aqila Derahman
title_full The optimization of the hydrolysis conditions (effect of temperature and pH) for the production of cutlassfish or “Ikan Timah” (Trichiurus Lepturus) hydrolysate / Noor Aqila Derahman
title_fullStr The optimization of the hydrolysis conditions (effect of temperature and pH) for the production of cutlassfish or “Ikan Timah” (Trichiurus Lepturus) hydrolysate / Noor Aqila Derahman
title_full_unstemmed The optimization of the hydrolysis conditions (effect of temperature and pH) for the production of cutlassfish or “Ikan Timah” (Trichiurus Lepturus) hydrolysate / Noor Aqila Derahman
title_sort optimization of the hydrolysis conditions (effect of temperature and ph) for the production of cutlassfish or “ikan timah” (trichiurus lepturus) hydrolysate / noor aqila derahman
granting_institution Universiti Teknologi MARA
granting_department Faculty of Applied Sciences
publishDate 2010
url https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/53053/1/53053.pdf
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