The prevalence of noncompliance to dietary recommendation among Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in Shah Alam, Selangor / Ainun Mardhiah Hashim

Diabetes is one of the global non-communicable diseases. The prevalence of diabetes increasing by year has led to many chronic diseases such as heart disease, renal disease, glaucoma and retinopathy. Prevention program to delay the increase in a number of cases have done around the world such as die...

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Main Author: Hashim, Ainun Mardhiah
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2016
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Online Access:https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/55208/1/55208.PDF
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spelling my-uitm-ir.552082022-01-25T03:50:24Z The prevalence of noncompliance to dietary recommendation among Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in Shah Alam, Selangor / Ainun Mardhiah Hashim 2016-01 Hashim, Ainun Mardhiah Personal health and hygiene. Including clothing, bathing, exercise, travel, nutrition, sleep, sex hygiene Diabetes Mellitus Diet therapy. Dietary cookbooks Diabetes is one of the global non-communicable diseases. The prevalence of diabetes increasing by year has led to many chronic diseases such as heart disease, renal disease, glaucoma and retinopathy. Prevention program to delay the increase in a number of cases have done around the world such as diet modification and lifestyle changes. This study is purposed to determine the prevalence of noncompliance among Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus towards diet recommendation and their knowledge to the role of diet in the recommendation. Besides that, this study also aims to see the relationship between socio­ demographic factors to the adherence level among patients who attended for a diabetic clinic in Shah Alam, Selangor, Malaysia. This study is a cross-sectional study design by using face to face interview. The sampling method was done by using convenience sampling method. Total of 235 data were collected in this study by using self­ administered. Educational level and BMI have shown to be significantly associated with the compliance level. Primary education and normal BMI (18.5-24.9 kg/m²) group have shown to be more noncompliance to dietary recommendation. In summary, the overall rate of noncompliance to dietary based on the means day per week were recorded to be 231 (98.3%) of the population. Thus this showed that the prevalence of noncompliance to dietary recommendation were still high among Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus. The dietary management needs to be more effective and more informative by considering the sociodemographic characteristics of the patients. 2016-01 Thesis https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/55208/ https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/55208/1/55208.PDF text en public degree Universiti Teknologi MARA (Kampus Puncak Alam) Faculty of Health Sciences Danis, Ajau
institution Universiti Teknologi MARA
collection UiTM Institutional Repository
language English
advisor Danis, Ajau
topic Personal health and hygiene
Including clothing, bathing, exercise, travel, nutrition, sleep, sex hygiene
Diabetes Mellitus
Personal health and hygiene
Including clothing, bathing, exercise, travel, nutrition, sleep, sex hygiene
spellingShingle Personal health and hygiene
Including clothing, bathing, exercise, travel, nutrition, sleep, sex hygiene
Diabetes Mellitus
Personal health and hygiene
Including clothing, bathing, exercise, travel, nutrition, sleep, sex hygiene
Hashim, Ainun Mardhiah
The prevalence of noncompliance to dietary recommendation among Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in Shah Alam, Selangor / Ainun Mardhiah Hashim
description Diabetes is one of the global non-communicable diseases. The prevalence of diabetes increasing by year has led to many chronic diseases such as heart disease, renal disease, glaucoma and retinopathy. Prevention program to delay the increase in a number of cases have done around the world such as diet modification and lifestyle changes. This study is purposed to determine the prevalence of noncompliance among Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus towards diet recommendation and their knowledge to the role of diet in the recommendation. Besides that, this study also aims to see the relationship between socio­ demographic factors to the adherence level among patients who attended for a diabetic clinic in Shah Alam, Selangor, Malaysia. This study is a cross-sectional study design by using face to face interview. The sampling method was done by using convenience sampling method. Total of 235 data were collected in this study by using self­ administered. Educational level and BMI have shown to be significantly associated with the compliance level. Primary education and normal BMI (18.5-24.9 kg/m²) group have shown to be more noncompliance to dietary recommendation. In summary, the overall rate of noncompliance to dietary based on the means day per week were recorded to be 231 (98.3%) of the population. Thus this showed that the prevalence of noncompliance to dietary recommendation were still high among Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus. The dietary management needs to be more effective and more informative by considering the sociodemographic characteristics of the patients.
format Thesis
qualification_level Bachelor degree
author Hashim, Ainun Mardhiah
author_facet Hashim, Ainun Mardhiah
author_sort Hashim, Ainun Mardhiah
title The prevalence of noncompliance to dietary recommendation among Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in Shah Alam, Selangor / Ainun Mardhiah Hashim
title_short The prevalence of noncompliance to dietary recommendation among Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in Shah Alam, Selangor / Ainun Mardhiah Hashim
title_full The prevalence of noncompliance to dietary recommendation among Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in Shah Alam, Selangor / Ainun Mardhiah Hashim
title_fullStr The prevalence of noncompliance to dietary recommendation among Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in Shah Alam, Selangor / Ainun Mardhiah Hashim
title_full_unstemmed The prevalence of noncompliance to dietary recommendation among Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in Shah Alam, Selangor / Ainun Mardhiah Hashim
title_sort prevalence of noncompliance to dietary recommendation among type 2 diabetes mellitus in shah alam, selangor / ainun mardhiah hashim
granting_institution Universiti Teknologi MARA (Kampus Puncak Alam)
granting_department Faculty of Health Sciences
publishDate 2016
url https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/55208/1/55208.PDF
_version_ 1783734907837612032