Diabetic retinopathy detection using Gray-Level Co-Occurrence Matrix / Aliff Azfar Aris

Diabetic Retinopathy (DR) ranks top among Ophthalmologists that lead to blindness in people with diabetes. DR is a major eye disease that generally found in working-age individuals with diabetes and whose sugar levels are not controlled. As a result, early discovery through regular screening will he...

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主要作者: Aris, Aliff Azfar
格式: Thesis
语言:English
出版: 2022
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在线阅读:https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/59330/2/59330.pdf
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spelling my-uitm-ir.593302022-08-23T01:27:13Z Diabetic retinopathy detection using Gray-Level Co-Occurrence Matrix / Aliff Azfar Aris 2022 Aris, Aliff Azfar Electronic Computers. Computer Science Testing of software Neural networks (Computer science) Database management Diabetic Retinopathy (DR) ranks top among Ophthalmologists that lead to blindness in people with diabetes. DR is a major eye disease that generally found in working-age individuals with diabetes and whose sugar levels are not controlled. As a result, early discovery through regular screening will help manage the disease’s progression. However, because the number of people affected by the disease far outnumbers the number of Ophthalmologists who can screen them, an automated DR detection system is required to expedite the work of the Ophthalmologists. Hence, this project aims to develop an automated DR detection prototype to help primary care doctors detect the disease and reduce the number of reviews required by Ophthalmologists. To achieve this, the Gray-Level Co-Occurrence Matrix (GLCM) is used to extract features from fundus images of patients. The algorithm detects microaneurysms, exudates, and blood vessels from the images. The classification was performed by using Support Vector Machine (SVM) to generate the cross-validation accuracy to determine the learning algorithm’s performance. A set of 30 fundus images containing 15 normal and 15 DR fundus images was used for automation testing using SVM as models to generate the confusion matrix and performance accuracy. The automated DR detection prototype yielded 90% accuracy for the detection of DR when tested on a public database of fundus images. Therefore, it could be a useful tool for DR detection screening in remote rural areas without access to ophthalmologists. 2022 Thesis https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/59330/ https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/59330/2/59330.pdf text en public degree Universiti Teknologi MARA, Perak Faculty of Computer and Mathematical Sciences Zulkifli, Zalikha
institution Universiti Teknologi MARA
collection UiTM Institutional Repository
language English
advisor Zulkifli, Zalikha
topic Electronic Computers
Computer Science
Testing of software
Neural networks (Computer science)
Database management
spellingShingle Electronic Computers
Computer Science
Testing of software
Neural networks (Computer science)
Database management
Aris, Aliff Azfar
Diabetic retinopathy detection using Gray-Level Co-Occurrence Matrix / Aliff Azfar Aris
description Diabetic Retinopathy (DR) ranks top among Ophthalmologists that lead to blindness in people with diabetes. DR is a major eye disease that generally found in working-age individuals with diabetes and whose sugar levels are not controlled. As a result, early discovery through regular screening will help manage the disease’s progression. However, because the number of people affected by the disease far outnumbers the number of Ophthalmologists who can screen them, an automated DR detection system is required to expedite the work of the Ophthalmologists. Hence, this project aims to develop an automated DR detection prototype to help primary care doctors detect the disease and reduce the number of reviews required by Ophthalmologists. To achieve this, the Gray-Level Co-Occurrence Matrix (GLCM) is used to extract features from fundus images of patients. The algorithm detects microaneurysms, exudates, and blood vessels from the images. The classification was performed by using Support Vector Machine (SVM) to generate the cross-validation accuracy to determine the learning algorithm’s performance. A set of 30 fundus images containing 15 normal and 15 DR fundus images was used for automation testing using SVM as models to generate the confusion matrix and performance accuracy. The automated DR detection prototype yielded 90% accuracy for the detection of DR when tested on a public database of fundus images. Therefore, it could be a useful tool for DR detection screening in remote rural areas without access to ophthalmologists.
format Thesis
qualification_level Bachelor degree
author Aris, Aliff Azfar
author_facet Aris, Aliff Azfar
author_sort Aris, Aliff Azfar
title Diabetic retinopathy detection using Gray-Level Co-Occurrence Matrix / Aliff Azfar Aris
title_short Diabetic retinopathy detection using Gray-Level Co-Occurrence Matrix / Aliff Azfar Aris
title_full Diabetic retinopathy detection using Gray-Level Co-Occurrence Matrix / Aliff Azfar Aris
title_fullStr Diabetic retinopathy detection using Gray-Level Co-Occurrence Matrix / Aliff Azfar Aris
title_full_unstemmed Diabetic retinopathy detection using Gray-Level Co-Occurrence Matrix / Aliff Azfar Aris
title_sort diabetic retinopathy detection using gray-level co-occurrence matrix / aliff azfar aris
granting_institution Universiti Teknologi MARA, Perak
granting_department Faculty of Computer and Mathematical Sciences
publishDate 2022
url https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/59330/2/59330.pdf
_version_ 1783735027535708160