The impact of oil prices towards the exchange rate: an empirical evidence from the selected oil importing and oil exporting countries / Mohd Shahrin Bahar

Economist and financial analysts have argued that fluctuations in oil prices may have a crucial effect on the exchange rates, as the oil price is the major factor in any economic situation. Previous studies found an inconsistent impact of oil prices on the exchange rate pertaining to its relationshi...

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Main Author: Bahar, Mohd Shahrin
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2020
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Online Access:https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/59554/1/59554.pdf
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spelling my-uitm-ir.595542022-05-13T02:54:53Z The impact of oil prices towards the exchange rate: an empirical evidence from the selected oil importing and oil exporting countries / Mohd Shahrin Bahar 2020-07 Bahar, Mohd Shahrin Petroleum industry and trade Foreign exchange. Foreign exchange rates Economist and financial analysts have argued that fluctuations in oil prices may have a crucial effect on the exchange rates, as the oil price is the major factor in any economic situation. Previous studies found an inconsistent impact of oil prices on the exchange rate pertaining to its relationship to the crude oil price for both oil-exporting and importing countries. Initially, an increase in oil price, oil-exporting countries will appreciate in contrast oil-importing countries’ exchange rate will depreciate as mentioned by Golub (1983) and Krugman (1983) trough trade channel impact. However, there were studies that did not support the results mentioned. Hence, the study attempts to determine if there is a different impact of oil price towards exchange rate on selected countries for both oil-exporting and importing countries. Generally, the literature concentrated more on oil prices and exchange rates alone and less attention was focused on macroeconomic factors. In fact, other factors on domestic variables such as macroeconomic and financial indicators also influence the movement of the exchange rate. Therefore, this study incorporated both economic and financial variables with oil prices to address this gap. This study employed the Ordinary Least Square (OLS) and Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) approach to achieving the research objective using monthly data from August 2005 until December 2016. The findings suggest that an increase in oil prices for oil-exporting countries like Russia and Malaysia would be appreciated meanwhile for the oil-importing country like China it would experience appreciation in currency but in contrast, depreciated for Japan. The findings showed inconsistent results as stated by Krugman (1983) and Golub (1983). Therefore, extensive empirical findings were conducted to enable policymakers to estimate the impact of oil price fluctuation on the exchange rate vis-a-vis and other macroeconomic variables as well as the financial variables. 2020-07 Thesis https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/59554/ https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/59554/1/59554.pdf text en public masters Universiti Teknologi MARA Faculty of Business and Management Karia, Abdul Aziz (Dr)
institution Universiti Teknologi MARA
collection UiTM Institutional Repository
language English
advisor Karia, Abdul Aziz (Dr)
topic Petroleum industry and trade
Petroleum industry and trade
spellingShingle Petroleum industry and trade
Petroleum industry and trade
Bahar, Mohd Shahrin
The impact of oil prices towards the exchange rate: an empirical evidence from the selected oil importing and oil exporting countries / Mohd Shahrin Bahar
description Economist and financial analysts have argued that fluctuations in oil prices may have a crucial effect on the exchange rates, as the oil price is the major factor in any economic situation. Previous studies found an inconsistent impact of oil prices on the exchange rate pertaining to its relationship to the crude oil price for both oil-exporting and importing countries. Initially, an increase in oil price, oil-exporting countries will appreciate in contrast oil-importing countries’ exchange rate will depreciate as mentioned by Golub (1983) and Krugman (1983) trough trade channel impact. However, there were studies that did not support the results mentioned. Hence, the study attempts to determine if there is a different impact of oil price towards exchange rate on selected countries for both oil-exporting and importing countries. Generally, the literature concentrated more on oil prices and exchange rates alone and less attention was focused on macroeconomic factors. In fact, other factors on domestic variables such as macroeconomic and financial indicators also influence the movement of the exchange rate. Therefore, this study incorporated both economic and financial variables with oil prices to address this gap. This study employed the Ordinary Least Square (OLS) and Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) approach to achieving the research objective using monthly data from August 2005 until December 2016. The findings suggest that an increase in oil prices for oil-exporting countries like Russia and Malaysia would be appreciated meanwhile for the oil-importing country like China it would experience appreciation in currency but in contrast, depreciated for Japan. The findings showed inconsistent results as stated by Krugman (1983) and Golub (1983). Therefore, extensive empirical findings were conducted to enable policymakers to estimate the impact of oil price fluctuation on the exchange rate vis-a-vis and other macroeconomic variables as well as the financial variables.
format Thesis
qualification_level Master's degree
author Bahar, Mohd Shahrin
author_facet Bahar, Mohd Shahrin
author_sort Bahar, Mohd Shahrin
title The impact of oil prices towards the exchange rate: an empirical evidence from the selected oil importing and oil exporting countries / Mohd Shahrin Bahar
title_short The impact of oil prices towards the exchange rate: an empirical evidence from the selected oil importing and oil exporting countries / Mohd Shahrin Bahar
title_full The impact of oil prices towards the exchange rate: an empirical evidence from the selected oil importing and oil exporting countries / Mohd Shahrin Bahar
title_fullStr The impact of oil prices towards the exchange rate: an empirical evidence from the selected oil importing and oil exporting countries / Mohd Shahrin Bahar
title_full_unstemmed The impact of oil prices towards the exchange rate: an empirical evidence from the selected oil importing and oil exporting countries / Mohd Shahrin Bahar
title_sort impact of oil prices towards the exchange rate: an empirical evidence from the selected oil importing and oil exporting countries / mohd shahrin bahar
granting_institution Universiti Teknologi MARA
granting_department Faculty of Business and Management
publishDate 2020
url https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/59554/1/59554.pdf
_version_ 1783735036800925696