The relationship of intellectual capital, corporate entrepreneurship and firm performance of small and medium enterprises in Malaysian tourism industry / Ahmad Rusydan Ab Kadir

SMEs' performance in the tourism industry is essential for countries like Malaysia, as it is one of the main contributors to the country's economic growth and job creation. This study focused on the SMEs and tourism industry, as SMEs are the backbone of Malaysian economy. In addition, tour...

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Main Author: Ab Kadir, Ahmad Rusydan
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/61155/1/61155.pdf
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spelling my-uitm-ir.611552024-03-06T06:35:54Z The relationship of intellectual capital, corporate entrepreneurship and firm performance of small and medium enterprises in Malaysian tourism industry / Ahmad Rusydan Ab Kadir 2020-04 Ab Kadir, Ahmad Rusydan Small business. Medium-sized business Intellectual capital. Creative ability in business Organizational effectiveness. Performance measurement SMEs' performance in the tourism industry is essential for countries like Malaysia, as it is one of the main contributors to the country's economic growth and job creation. This study focused on the SMEs and tourism industry, as SMEs are the backbone of Malaysian economy. In addition, tourism industry is one of the main contributor for the nation’s GDP. Though Malaysia is enjoying high number of tourist arrivals at around 25.83 million in 2018, the tourists tend to spend more monies in our neighbouring countries like Thailand and Singapore. This cause a concern as Malaysia is trying to improve the number of tourist arrival as well as tourist receipts. Previous studies showed that SMEs in tourism industry lack of creativity and innovation in providing product and services for tourist as well as offering only basic products and services resulting in lower spending hence lower performance. One of the way to mitigate the problems is to encourage SMEs to identify, manage and capitalized on their limited intangible resources, entrepreneurial activities and processes with the aim to enhance firm performance of their organization. The general objectives of this study are to investigate how SMEs in the tourism industry in Malaysia can improve their business performance with intangible resources such as intellectual capital and corporate entrepreneurship. This study used online survey for data collection. A total of 158 respondents were selected randomly using simple random sampling technique. Respondents were asked about their internal resources such as intellectual capital, entrepreneurial activities and processes such as innovation, strategic renewal and corporate venturing, as well as their financial and non-financial performance. The data was analysed using Partial Least Square – Structural Equation Modelling (PLS-SEM) to examine the relationship of intellectual capital and corporate entrepreneurship on the performance of SMEs in tourism industry. The findings suggested that SMEs especially in tourism industry to identify and capitalised on their internal resources and entrepreneurial activities in favour of improved performance. This study contributes to the body of knowledge in the fields of intellectual capital and corporate entrepreneurship, as well as the firm performance of Malaysian SMEs in the tourism industry and other SMEs in general. 2020-04 Thesis https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/61155/ https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/61155/1/61155.pdf text en public phd doctoral Universiti Teknologi MARA Arshad Ayub Graduate Business School Ngah, Rohana (Associate Prof. Dr.)
institution Universiti Teknologi MARA
collection UiTM Institutional Repository
language English
advisor Ngah, Rohana (Associate Prof. Dr.)
topic Small business
Medium-sized business
Small business
Medium-sized business
Small business
Medium-sized business
spellingShingle Small business
Medium-sized business
Small business
Medium-sized business
Small business
Medium-sized business
Ab Kadir, Ahmad Rusydan
The relationship of intellectual capital, corporate entrepreneurship and firm performance of small and medium enterprises in Malaysian tourism industry / Ahmad Rusydan Ab Kadir
description SMEs' performance in the tourism industry is essential for countries like Malaysia, as it is one of the main contributors to the country's economic growth and job creation. This study focused on the SMEs and tourism industry, as SMEs are the backbone of Malaysian economy. In addition, tourism industry is one of the main contributor for the nation’s GDP. Though Malaysia is enjoying high number of tourist arrivals at around 25.83 million in 2018, the tourists tend to spend more monies in our neighbouring countries like Thailand and Singapore. This cause a concern as Malaysia is trying to improve the number of tourist arrival as well as tourist receipts. Previous studies showed that SMEs in tourism industry lack of creativity and innovation in providing product and services for tourist as well as offering only basic products and services resulting in lower spending hence lower performance. One of the way to mitigate the problems is to encourage SMEs to identify, manage and capitalized on their limited intangible resources, entrepreneurial activities and processes with the aim to enhance firm performance of their organization. The general objectives of this study are to investigate how SMEs in the tourism industry in Malaysia can improve their business performance with intangible resources such as intellectual capital and corporate entrepreneurship. This study used online survey for data collection. A total of 158 respondents were selected randomly using simple random sampling technique. Respondents were asked about their internal resources such as intellectual capital, entrepreneurial activities and processes such as innovation, strategic renewal and corporate venturing, as well as their financial and non-financial performance. The data was analysed using Partial Least Square – Structural Equation Modelling (PLS-SEM) to examine the relationship of intellectual capital and corporate entrepreneurship on the performance of SMEs in tourism industry. The findings suggested that SMEs especially in tourism industry to identify and capitalised on their internal resources and entrepreneurial activities in favour of improved performance. This study contributes to the body of knowledge in the fields of intellectual capital and corporate entrepreneurship, as well as the firm performance of Malaysian SMEs in the tourism industry and other SMEs in general.
format Thesis
qualification_name Doctor of Philosophy (PhD.)
qualification_level Doctorate
author Ab Kadir, Ahmad Rusydan
author_facet Ab Kadir, Ahmad Rusydan
author_sort Ab Kadir, Ahmad Rusydan
title The relationship of intellectual capital, corporate entrepreneurship and firm performance of small and medium enterprises in Malaysian tourism industry / Ahmad Rusydan Ab Kadir
title_short The relationship of intellectual capital, corporate entrepreneurship and firm performance of small and medium enterprises in Malaysian tourism industry / Ahmad Rusydan Ab Kadir
title_full The relationship of intellectual capital, corporate entrepreneurship and firm performance of small and medium enterprises in Malaysian tourism industry / Ahmad Rusydan Ab Kadir
title_fullStr The relationship of intellectual capital, corporate entrepreneurship and firm performance of small and medium enterprises in Malaysian tourism industry / Ahmad Rusydan Ab Kadir
title_full_unstemmed The relationship of intellectual capital, corporate entrepreneurship and firm performance of small and medium enterprises in Malaysian tourism industry / Ahmad Rusydan Ab Kadir
title_sort relationship of intellectual capital, corporate entrepreneurship and firm performance of small and medium enterprises in malaysian tourism industry / ahmad rusydan ab kadir
granting_institution Universiti Teknologi MARA
granting_department Arshad Ayub Graduate Business School
publishDate 2020
url https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/61155/1/61155.pdf
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