Effect of enzymatic pre-treatments on the dyeing of cotton fabric with the peels of dragon fruit (Hydrocereus undatus) / Rafdiah Razali

In this study, the application of peels of dragon fruit as natural dye on cotton treated with cellulase and a-amylase was examined. Screening of the extraction methods show that darker colour was obtained when boiling extraction was used and the extraction was used throughout the study. Results of t...

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主要作者: Razali, Rafdiah
格式: Thesis
語言:English
出版: 2013
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在線閱讀:https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/62669/1/62669.pdf
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spelling my-uitm-ir.626692022-07-26T00:57:45Z Effect of enzymatic pre-treatments on the dyeing of cotton fabric with the peels of dragon fruit (Hydrocereus undatus) / Rafdiah Razali 2013-01 Razali, Rafdiah Natural dyes In this study, the application of peels of dragon fruit as natural dye on cotton treated with cellulase and a-amylase was examined. Screening of the extraction methods show that darker colour was obtained when boiling extraction was used and the extraction was used throughout the study. Results of treated fabrics show better dye uptake when compared to untreated fabrics in the absence of mordants. The effect of mordants was evaluated based on the colourfastness of dyed fabrics. Results indicate that the treated fabric has a better colourfastness to washing in the absence or presence of mordants compared to untreated fabrics. Different enzymes produce different effect on fabric. Fabric treated with cellulase have better colourfastness to washing when compared to a-amylase with the used of mordants. Results indicate the use of slaked lime improved the colourfastness to washing properties of the treated and untreated fabrics. However poor colourfastness to light was observed for all samples either treated or untreated. 2013-01 Thesis https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/62669/ https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/62669/1/62669.pdf text en public degree Universiti Teknologi MARA Faculty of Applied Science Omar, Khadijah (Assc. Prof. Dr.)
institution Universiti Teknologi MARA
collection UiTM Institutional Repository
language English
advisor Omar, Khadijah (Assc. Prof. Dr.)
topic Natural dyes
spellingShingle Natural dyes
Razali, Rafdiah
Effect of enzymatic pre-treatments on the dyeing of cotton fabric with the peels of dragon fruit (Hydrocereus undatus) / Rafdiah Razali
description In this study, the application of peels of dragon fruit as natural dye on cotton treated with cellulase and a-amylase was examined. Screening of the extraction methods show that darker colour was obtained when boiling extraction was used and the extraction was used throughout the study. Results of treated fabrics show better dye uptake when compared to untreated fabrics in the absence of mordants. The effect of mordants was evaluated based on the colourfastness of dyed fabrics. Results indicate that the treated fabric has a better colourfastness to washing in the absence or presence of mordants compared to untreated fabrics. Different enzymes produce different effect on fabric. Fabric treated with cellulase have better colourfastness to washing when compared to a-amylase with the used of mordants. Results indicate the use of slaked lime improved the colourfastness to washing properties of the treated and untreated fabrics. However poor colourfastness to light was observed for all samples either treated or untreated.
format Thesis
qualification_level Bachelor degree
author Razali, Rafdiah
author_facet Razali, Rafdiah
author_sort Razali, Rafdiah
title Effect of enzymatic pre-treatments on the dyeing of cotton fabric with the peels of dragon fruit (Hydrocereus undatus) / Rafdiah Razali
title_short Effect of enzymatic pre-treatments on the dyeing of cotton fabric with the peels of dragon fruit (Hydrocereus undatus) / Rafdiah Razali
title_full Effect of enzymatic pre-treatments on the dyeing of cotton fabric with the peels of dragon fruit (Hydrocereus undatus) / Rafdiah Razali
title_fullStr Effect of enzymatic pre-treatments on the dyeing of cotton fabric with the peels of dragon fruit (Hydrocereus undatus) / Rafdiah Razali
title_full_unstemmed Effect of enzymatic pre-treatments on the dyeing of cotton fabric with the peels of dragon fruit (Hydrocereus undatus) / Rafdiah Razali
title_sort effect of enzymatic pre-treatments on the dyeing of cotton fabric with the peels of dragon fruit (hydrocereus undatus) / rafdiah razali
granting_institution Universiti Teknologi MARA
granting_department Faculty of Applied Science
publishDate 2013
url https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/62669/1/62669.pdf
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