Developing framework Life Cycle Cost (LCC) components to energy performance in green office buildings / Nurul Afiqah Yunus

In today’s critical economy, expectations have gone beyond design and construction of a green building. The major barrier for growth in the green building market is the perception of higher first costs associated with these buildings. It has long been acknowledged that it is unacceptable to appraise...

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Main Author:	Yunus, Nurul Afiqah
Format:	Thesis
Language:	English
Published:	2022
Subjects:	Estimates Measurements Quantities and cost
Online Access:	https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/75306/1/75306.pdf
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id	my-uitm-ir.75306
record_format	uketd_dc
spelling	my-uitm-ir.753062023-06-16T02:30:51Z Developing framework Life Cycle Cost (LCC) components to energy performance in green office buildings / Nurul Afiqah Yunus 2022 Yunus, Nurul Afiqah Estimates. Measurements. Quantities and cost In today’s critical economy, expectations have gone beyond design and construction of a green building. The major barrier for growth in the green building market is the perception of higher first costs associated with these buildings. It has long been acknowledged that it is unacceptable to appraise the costs of projects only on the basis of their initial costs. Hence, Life-Cycle Cost (LCC) is beneficial in allowing owners and clients to make an informed decision on the building materials. Through LCC, the total ownership of cost that includes operation and maintenance costs for a building items calculated in the design stage to get a more accurate projection for entire building life cycle. Ideally, the criteria or components of LCC should be determined before deciding to proceed with the project. However, the LCC components for green projects are fragmented and the items are not kept in a proper system. This situation can be challenging for the decision makers to adopt LCC exercise as there is no proper guidance on the LCC components for green projects. Hence, this research aims to develop the framework of LCC components to energy performance active design in green office buildings. The objectives of this research are to identify the life cycle cost (LCC) components to the energy performance for active design in green office buildings, to analyse the level of importance life cycle cost (LCC) component to energy performance active design in green office buildings and to develop the framework of life cycle cost (LCC) component of energy performance active design in green office buildings. A quantitative approach was used in this research by using questionnaire survey as the main instrument. 2022 Thesis https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/75306/ https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/75306/1/75306.pdf text en public masters Universiti Teknologi MARA, Perak Faculty of Architecture, Planning & Surveying Khalil, Natasha Ismail, Kharizam
institution	Universiti Teknologi MARA
collection	UiTM Institutional Repository
language	English
advisor	Khalil, Natasha Ismail, Kharizam
topic	Estimates Measurements Quantities and cost
spellingShingle	Estimates Measurements Quantities and cost Yunus, Nurul Afiqah Developing framework Life Cycle Cost (LCC) components to energy performance in green office buildings / Nurul Afiqah Yunus
description	In today’s critical economy, expectations have gone beyond design and construction of a green building. The major barrier for growth in the green building market is the perception of higher first costs associated with these buildings. It has long been acknowledged that it is unacceptable to appraise the costs of projects only on the basis of their initial costs. Hence, Life-Cycle Cost (LCC) is beneficial in allowing owners and clients to make an informed decision on the building materials. Through LCC, the total ownership of cost that includes operation and maintenance costs for a building items calculated in the design stage to get a more accurate projection for entire building life cycle. Ideally, the criteria or components of LCC should be determined before deciding to proceed with the project. However, the LCC components for green projects are fragmented and the items are not kept in a proper system. This situation can be challenging for the decision makers to adopt LCC exercise as there is no proper guidance on the LCC components for green projects. Hence, this research aims to develop the framework of LCC components to energy performance active design in green office buildings. The objectives of this research are to identify the life cycle cost (LCC) components to the energy performance for active design in green office buildings, to analyse the level of importance life cycle cost (LCC) component to energy performance active design in green office buildings and to develop the framework of life cycle cost (LCC) component of energy performance active design in green office buildings. A quantitative approach was used in this research by using questionnaire survey as the main instrument.
format	Thesis
qualification_level	Master's degree
author	Yunus, Nurul Afiqah
author_facet	Yunus, Nurul Afiqah
author_sort	Yunus, Nurul Afiqah
title	Developing framework Life Cycle Cost (LCC) components to energy performance in green office buildings / Nurul Afiqah Yunus
title_short	Developing framework Life Cycle Cost (LCC) components to energy performance in green office buildings / Nurul Afiqah Yunus
title_full	Developing framework Life Cycle Cost (LCC) components to energy performance in green office buildings / Nurul Afiqah Yunus
title_fullStr	Developing framework Life Cycle Cost (LCC) components to energy performance in green office buildings / Nurul Afiqah Yunus
title_full_unstemmed	Developing framework Life Cycle Cost (LCC) components to energy performance in green office buildings / Nurul Afiqah Yunus
title_sort	developing framework life cycle cost (lcc) components to energy performance in green office buildings / nurul afiqah yunus
granting_institution	Universiti Teknologi MARA, Perak
granting_department	Faculty of Architecture, Planning & Surveying
publishDate	2022
url	https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/75306/1/75306.pdf
_version_	1783736044879872000

Developing framework Life Cycle Cost (LCC) components to energy performance in green office buildings / Nurul Afiqah Yunus

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