The synthesis of oseltamivir phosphate key intermediate, tert-butyl (5-(pentan-3-yloxy)-6- ((trimethylsilyl)oxy)cycloh ex-3-en-1-yl)carbamate and synthesis of (1S,2S)- hydroxycyclohexene-1,2,3- triazole derivatives / Sufi An-Nur Abd Haris

Oseltamivir phosphate also known as Tamiflu is an active neuraminidase inhibitor for the treatment of influenza A and B. In this study, a new method on synthesizing a key intermediate of oseltamivir phosphate was established by using commercially available 1,4-cyclohexadiene as the starting material...

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Main Author: Abd Haris, Sufi An-Nur
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2022
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Online Access:https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/76731/1/76731.pdf
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spelling my-uitm-ir.767312023-04-18T02:19:52Z The synthesis of oseltamivir phosphate key intermediate, tert-butyl (5-(pentan-3-yloxy)-6- ((trimethylsilyl)oxy)cycloh ex-3-en-1-yl)carbamate and synthesis of (1S,2S)- hydroxycyclohexene-1,2,3- triazole derivatives / Sufi An-Nur Abd Haris 2022 Abd Haris, Sufi An-Nur Public health. Hygiene. Preventive Medicine Study and teaching Oseltamivir phosphate also known as Tamiflu is an active neuraminidase inhibitor for the treatment of influenza A and B. In this study, a new method on synthesizing a key intermediate of oseltamivir phosphate was established by using commercially available 1,4-cyclohexadiene as the starting materials. In the first part, tert-butyl (5-(pentan-3- yloxy)-6-((trimethylsilyl)oxy)cyclohex-3-en-1-yl)carbamate 14 (Tamiflu intermediate) was synthesized from 1,4-cyclohexadiene via epoxidation using m-CPBA to give cyclohexene epoxide 8, followed by epoxide ring opening with trimethyl silane azide using Salen catalyst complex to afford azide 9 and 10. Then the azide 9 was reduced by using Pd(OH)2/C and the resulted amine was protected with ditert-butyldicarbonate to give 11 and 12, followed by allylic oxidation of 11 with SeO2 and TBHP to afford 13. The compound 14, was synthesized via etherification reaction of dialcohol 11 with 3- pentanol catalyzed by BF3.OEt2 with the overall yield of 13%. The second part focused on the synthesis triazole derivatives 15a-15d using azide 10 as the starting material via click reaction employing iodocopper CuI[P(OEt)3] complex in toluene to afford triazole derivatives 15a-15d with the yield of 17- 29%. Both oseltamivir phosphate key intermediate and triazole derivatives explore new synthetic approaches towards the development of new chemicals for bioactivity purposes 2022 Thesis https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/76731/ https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/76731/1/76731.pdf text en public masters Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM) Faculty of Applied Sciences Mohd Ali, Mohd Tajudin
institution Universiti Teknologi MARA
collection UiTM Institutional Repository
language English
advisor Mohd Ali, Mohd Tajudin
topic Public health
Hygiene
Preventive Medicine
Study and teaching
spellingShingle Public health
Hygiene
Preventive Medicine
Study and teaching
Abd Haris, Sufi An-Nur
The synthesis of oseltamivir phosphate key intermediate, tert-butyl (5-(pentan-3-yloxy)-6- ((trimethylsilyl)oxy)cycloh ex-3-en-1-yl)carbamate and synthesis of (1S,2S)- hydroxycyclohexene-1,2,3- triazole derivatives / Sufi An-Nur Abd Haris
description Oseltamivir phosphate also known as Tamiflu is an active neuraminidase inhibitor for the treatment of influenza A and B. In this study, a new method on synthesizing a key intermediate of oseltamivir phosphate was established by using commercially available 1,4-cyclohexadiene as the starting materials. In the first part, tert-butyl (5-(pentan-3- yloxy)-6-((trimethylsilyl)oxy)cyclohex-3-en-1-yl)carbamate 14 (Tamiflu intermediate) was synthesized from 1,4-cyclohexadiene via epoxidation using m-CPBA to give cyclohexene epoxide 8, followed by epoxide ring opening with trimethyl silane azide using Salen catalyst complex to afford azide 9 and 10. Then the azide 9 was reduced by using Pd(OH)2/C and the resulted amine was protected with ditert-butyldicarbonate to give 11 and 12, followed by allylic oxidation of 11 with SeO2 and TBHP to afford 13. The compound 14, was synthesized via etherification reaction of dialcohol 11 with 3- pentanol catalyzed by BF3.OEt2 with the overall yield of 13%. The second part focused on the synthesis triazole derivatives 15a-15d using azide 10 as the starting material via click reaction employing iodocopper CuI[P(OEt)3] complex in toluene to afford triazole derivatives 15a-15d with the yield of 17- 29%. Both oseltamivir phosphate key intermediate and triazole derivatives explore new synthetic approaches towards the development of new chemicals for bioactivity purposes
format Thesis
qualification_level Master's degree
author Abd Haris, Sufi An-Nur
author_facet Abd Haris, Sufi An-Nur
author_sort Abd Haris, Sufi An-Nur
title The synthesis of oseltamivir phosphate key intermediate, tert-butyl (5-(pentan-3-yloxy)-6- ((trimethylsilyl)oxy)cycloh ex-3-en-1-yl)carbamate and synthesis of (1S,2S)- hydroxycyclohexene-1,2,3- triazole derivatives / Sufi An-Nur Abd Haris
title_short The synthesis of oseltamivir phosphate key intermediate, tert-butyl (5-(pentan-3-yloxy)-6- ((trimethylsilyl)oxy)cycloh ex-3-en-1-yl)carbamate and synthesis of (1S,2S)- hydroxycyclohexene-1,2,3- triazole derivatives / Sufi An-Nur Abd Haris
title_full The synthesis of oseltamivir phosphate key intermediate, tert-butyl (5-(pentan-3-yloxy)-6- ((trimethylsilyl)oxy)cycloh ex-3-en-1-yl)carbamate and synthesis of (1S,2S)- hydroxycyclohexene-1,2,3- triazole derivatives / Sufi An-Nur Abd Haris
title_fullStr The synthesis of oseltamivir phosphate key intermediate, tert-butyl (5-(pentan-3-yloxy)-6- ((trimethylsilyl)oxy)cycloh ex-3-en-1-yl)carbamate and synthesis of (1S,2S)- hydroxycyclohexene-1,2,3- triazole derivatives / Sufi An-Nur Abd Haris
title_full_unstemmed The synthesis of oseltamivir phosphate key intermediate, tert-butyl (5-(pentan-3-yloxy)-6- ((trimethylsilyl)oxy)cycloh ex-3-en-1-yl)carbamate and synthesis of (1S,2S)- hydroxycyclohexene-1,2,3- triazole derivatives / Sufi An-Nur Abd Haris
title_sort synthesis of oseltamivir phosphate key intermediate, tert-butyl (5-(pentan-3-yloxy)-6- ((trimethylsilyl)oxy)cycloh ex-3-en-1-yl)carbamate and synthesis of (1s,2s)- hydroxycyclohexene-1,2,3- triazole derivatives / sufi an-nur abd haris
granting_institution Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM)
granting_department Faculty of Applied Sciences
publishDate 2022
url https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/76731/1/76731.pdf
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