Physicochemical study of yam starch / Rohani Embong

The purpose of this study is to extract starch from yam (genus Dioscorea) and to characterize the physicochemical properties of pink and white yam tuber and its starch. The pink yam gave starch yield of 18.15% and white yam gave yield of 15.60%. Proximate composition studies showed that pink yam tub...

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Main Author: Embong, Rohani
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2005
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Online Access:https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/78070/1/78070.pdf
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spelling my-uitm-ir.780702023-11-02T06:23:42Z Physicochemical study of yam starch / Rohani Embong 2005 Embong, Rohani Plant physiology The purpose of this study is to extract starch from yam (genus Dioscorea) and to characterize the physicochemical properties of pink and white yam tuber and its starch. The pink yam gave starch yield of 18.15% and white yam gave yield of 15.60%. Proximate composition studies showed that pink yam tuber contain 74.80% moisture content, 2.40% protein, 1.28% fiber, 0. 78% ash and 0.05% fat. White yam tuber contain 69.40% moisture content, 1.45% protein, 1.26% crude fiber, 0.67% ash and 0.07% fat. Starch extracted from pink yam tuber contain 9.68% moisture content, 0.19% protein, 0.68% crude fiber, 0.27% ash and 0.03% fat. Starch extracted from white yam tuber contain 9.42% moisture content, 0.20% protein, 0.80% crude fiber, 0.33% ash and 0.02% fat. The amylase content of pink and white yam starch was 0.3 730 mg/100 g and 0.1826 mg/100 g respectively. Gelatinization temperature for pink and white yam starch at concentration of 6% was 85 to 100°C and 84 to 100°C respectively. Its gel was hard and stable after cooling. 2005 Thesis https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/78070/ https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/78070/1/78070.pdf text en public degree Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM) Faculty of Applied Sciences Bujang, Aishah
institution Universiti Teknologi MARA
collection UiTM Institutional Repository
language English
advisor Bujang, Aishah
topic Plant physiology
spellingShingle Plant physiology
Embong, Rohani
Physicochemical study of yam starch / Rohani Embong
description The purpose of this study is to extract starch from yam (genus Dioscorea) and to characterize the physicochemical properties of pink and white yam tuber and its starch. The pink yam gave starch yield of 18.15% and white yam gave yield of 15.60%. Proximate composition studies showed that pink yam tuber contain 74.80% moisture content, 2.40% protein, 1.28% fiber, 0. 78% ash and 0.05% fat. White yam tuber contain 69.40% moisture content, 1.45% protein, 1.26% crude fiber, 0.67% ash and 0.07% fat. Starch extracted from pink yam tuber contain 9.68% moisture content, 0.19% protein, 0.68% crude fiber, 0.27% ash and 0.03% fat. Starch extracted from white yam tuber contain 9.42% moisture content, 0.20% protein, 0.80% crude fiber, 0.33% ash and 0.02% fat. The amylase content of pink and white yam starch was 0.3 730 mg/100 g and 0.1826 mg/100 g respectively. Gelatinization temperature for pink and white yam starch at concentration of 6% was 85 to 100°C and 84 to 100°C respectively. Its gel was hard and stable after cooling.
format Thesis
qualification_level Bachelor degree
author Embong, Rohani
author_facet Embong, Rohani
author_sort Embong, Rohani
title Physicochemical study of yam starch / Rohani Embong
title_short Physicochemical study of yam starch / Rohani Embong
title_full Physicochemical study of yam starch / Rohani Embong
title_fullStr Physicochemical study of yam starch / Rohani Embong
title_full_unstemmed Physicochemical study of yam starch / Rohani Embong
title_sort physicochemical study of yam starch / rohani embong
granting_institution Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM)
granting_department Faculty of Applied Sciences
publishDate 2005
url https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/78070/1/78070.pdf
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