The moderating effect of demographic variables on the relation between HRM and employee loyalty in Omani logistics sector / Abdulqader Ali Mohammed Alsaiari

In the past several years, the industry sector has been dominating Oman’s economy, with the logistics sector forming its backbone, accounting for 56.6% of the GDP in 2019. The logistics sector is expected to provide 80,000 jobs by 2020 and 300,000 by 2040. By reviewing past literature on issues rela...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Mohammed Alsaiari, Abdulqader Ali
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/78528/1/78528.pdf
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
id my-uitm-ir.78528
record_format uketd_dc
spelling my-uitm-ir.785282023-05-29T04:35:57Z The moderating effect of demographic variables on the relation between HRM and employee loyalty in Omani logistics sector / Abdulqader Ali Mohammed Alsaiari 2022 Mohammed Alsaiari, Abdulqader Ali Human capital In the past several years, the industry sector has been dominating Oman’s economy, with the logistics sector forming its backbone, accounting for 56.6% of the GDP in 2019. The logistics sector is expected to provide 80,000 jobs by 2020 and 300,000 by 2040. By reviewing past literature on issues related to HRM in the logistics sector in Oman, many issues have been identified to have a negative impact on employee loyalty such as lack of appreciation, discrimination in hiring, biased behaviour in incentives, promotion and selection, imperfect environment, and others. Therefore, this research aims to examine the moderating effect of demographic variables on the relationship between HRM best practices and employee loyalty. In addition, this research aims to ascertain the impact of HRM best practices (recognition, compensation, promotion, training, selective hiring, job rotation, working environment) on employee loyalty. This research discusses specific demographic variables namely gender, age, nationality, job experience, and job level. To achieve these objectives, a quantitative approach was adopted by distributing questionnaires to 400 employees in the government owned/semi-owned companies in the Omani logistic sector. Smart-PLS 3 was used to analyze the data extracted from the questionnaires. The results showed that the demographic variables (gender, age, nationality, job experience, and job level) had no moderating effect on the relationship between HRM practices and employee loyalty. Also, the results showed that promotion and working environment had an impact on employee loyalty, while recognition, compensation, training, selective hiring, and job rotation had no impact on employee loyalty. Finally, the researcher recommends continuing the strategic direction for improving HRM practices and its multiple aspects, which would enable logistics companies in Oman to compete and come out victorious in light of the current competition. Also, there is a need to ensure the provision of a work environment that guarantees higher levels of satisfaction for workers in logistics companies, which in turn would improve their job loyalty. 2022 Thesis https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/78528/ https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/78528/1/78528.pdf text en public phd doctoral Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM) Faculty of Administrative Science and Policy Studies Puteh, Fadilah
institution Universiti Teknologi MARA
collection UiTM Institutional Repository
language English
advisor Puteh, Fadilah
topic Human capital
spellingShingle Human capital
Mohammed Alsaiari, Abdulqader Ali
The moderating effect of demographic variables on the relation between HRM and employee loyalty in Omani logistics sector / Abdulqader Ali Mohammed Alsaiari
description In the past several years, the industry sector has been dominating Oman’s economy, with the logistics sector forming its backbone, accounting for 56.6% of the GDP in 2019. The logistics sector is expected to provide 80,000 jobs by 2020 and 300,000 by 2040. By reviewing past literature on issues related to HRM in the logistics sector in Oman, many issues have been identified to have a negative impact on employee loyalty such as lack of appreciation, discrimination in hiring, biased behaviour in incentives, promotion and selection, imperfect environment, and others. Therefore, this research aims to examine the moderating effect of demographic variables on the relationship between HRM best practices and employee loyalty. In addition, this research aims to ascertain the impact of HRM best practices (recognition, compensation, promotion, training, selective hiring, job rotation, working environment) on employee loyalty. This research discusses specific demographic variables namely gender, age, nationality, job experience, and job level. To achieve these objectives, a quantitative approach was adopted by distributing questionnaires to 400 employees in the government owned/semi-owned companies in the Omani logistic sector. Smart-PLS 3 was used to analyze the data extracted from the questionnaires. The results showed that the demographic variables (gender, age, nationality, job experience, and job level) had no moderating effect on the relationship between HRM practices and employee loyalty. Also, the results showed that promotion and working environment had an impact on employee loyalty, while recognition, compensation, training, selective hiring, and job rotation had no impact on employee loyalty. Finally, the researcher recommends continuing the strategic direction for improving HRM practices and its multiple aspects, which would enable logistics companies in Oman to compete and come out victorious in light of the current competition. Also, there is a need to ensure the provision of a work environment that guarantees higher levels of satisfaction for workers in logistics companies, which in turn would improve their job loyalty.
format Thesis
qualification_name Doctor of Philosophy (PhD.)
qualification_level Doctorate
author Mohammed Alsaiari, Abdulqader Ali
author_facet Mohammed Alsaiari, Abdulqader Ali
author_sort Mohammed Alsaiari, Abdulqader Ali
title The moderating effect of demographic variables on the relation between HRM and employee loyalty in Omani logistics sector / Abdulqader Ali Mohammed Alsaiari
title_short The moderating effect of demographic variables on the relation between HRM and employee loyalty in Omani logistics sector / Abdulqader Ali Mohammed Alsaiari
title_full The moderating effect of demographic variables on the relation between HRM and employee loyalty in Omani logistics sector / Abdulqader Ali Mohammed Alsaiari
title_fullStr The moderating effect of demographic variables on the relation between HRM and employee loyalty in Omani logistics sector / Abdulqader Ali Mohammed Alsaiari
title_full_unstemmed The moderating effect of demographic variables on the relation between HRM and employee loyalty in Omani logistics sector / Abdulqader Ali Mohammed Alsaiari
title_sort moderating effect of demographic variables on the relation between hrm and employee loyalty in omani logistics sector / abdulqader ali mohammed alsaiari
granting_institution Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM)
granting_department Faculty of Administrative Science and Policy Studies
publishDate 2022
url https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/78528/1/78528.pdf
_version_ 1783736254322442240