Catalytic reforming/cracking of biomass derived tar using activated carbon supported iron catalyst for clean producer gas / Nur Hanina Malek

Biomass-derived producer gas has high potential to replace natural gas as gaseous fuel in internal combustion engine (ICE) but the presence of tar hinders its utilization for commercialization and requires effective catalytic gas cleaning. Nevertheless, a serious catalyst deactivation due to agglome...

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Main Author: Malek, Nur Hanina
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/82605/1/82605.pdf
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spelling my-uitm-ir.826052023-12-26T08:29:35Z Catalytic reforming/cracking of biomass derived tar using activated carbon supported iron catalyst for clean producer gas / Nur Hanina Malek 2022 Malek, Nur Hanina QD Chemistry Carbon, Activated Biomass-derived producer gas has high potential to replace natural gas as gaseous fuel in internal combustion engine (ICE) but the presence of tar hinders its utilization for commercialization and requires effective catalytic gas cleaning. Nevertheless, a serious catalyst deactivation due to agglomeration of active metal particles on support has been overlooked in much research. The objective of this study is to utilize activated carbon supported iron (Fe/AC) catalyst prepared by a new approach of impregnating iron from an aqueous solution onto the activated carbon (AC) in a stepwise manner. Novel catalyst was assessed in catalytic reforming of pyrolyzed tar derived empty fruit bunches (EFB) to compare its superiority with catalyst prepared by the conventional one-step impregnation method. Reforming conditions at different range of reaction temperature, steam/carbon (S/C) ratio and equivalence air ratio (ER) were also assessed. 2022 Thesis https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/82605/ https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/82605/1/82605.pdf text en public masters Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM) College of Engineering Syed Hassan, Syed Shatir Asghrar
institution Universiti Teknologi MARA
collection UiTM Institutional Repository
language English
advisor Syed Hassan, Syed Shatir Asghrar
topic QD Chemistry
QD Chemistry
spellingShingle QD Chemistry
QD Chemistry
Malek, Nur Hanina
Catalytic reforming/cracking of biomass derived tar using activated carbon supported iron catalyst for clean producer gas / Nur Hanina Malek
description Biomass-derived producer gas has high potential to replace natural gas as gaseous fuel in internal combustion engine (ICE) but the presence of tar hinders its utilization for commercialization and requires effective catalytic gas cleaning. Nevertheless, a serious catalyst deactivation due to agglomeration of active metal particles on support has been overlooked in much research. The objective of this study is to utilize activated carbon supported iron (Fe/AC) catalyst prepared by a new approach of impregnating iron from an aqueous solution onto the activated carbon (AC) in a stepwise manner. Novel catalyst was assessed in catalytic reforming of pyrolyzed tar derived empty fruit bunches (EFB) to compare its superiority with catalyst prepared by the conventional one-step impregnation method. Reforming conditions at different range of reaction temperature, steam/carbon (S/C) ratio and equivalence air ratio (ER) were also assessed.
format Thesis
qualification_level Master's degree
author Malek, Nur Hanina
author_facet Malek, Nur Hanina
author_sort Malek, Nur Hanina
title Catalytic reforming/cracking of biomass derived tar using activated carbon supported iron catalyst for clean producer gas / Nur Hanina Malek
title_short Catalytic reforming/cracking of biomass derived tar using activated carbon supported iron catalyst for clean producer gas / Nur Hanina Malek
title_full Catalytic reforming/cracking of biomass derived tar using activated carbon supported iron catalyst for clean producer gas / Nur Hanina Malek
title_fullStr Catalytic reforming/cracking of biomass derived tar using activated carbon supported iron catalyst for clean producer gas / Nur Hanina Malek
title_full_unstemmed Catalytic reforming/cracking of biomass derived tar using activated carbon supported iron catalyst for clean producer gas / Nur Hanina Malek
title_sort catalytic reforming/cracking of biomass derived tar using activated carbon supported iron catalyst for clean producer gas / nur hanina malek
granting_institution Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM)
granting_department College of Engineering
publishDate 2022
url https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/82605/1/82605.pdf
_version_ 1794191937503232000