Catalytic reforming/cracking of biomass derived tar using activated carbon supported iron catalyst for clean producer gas / Nur Hanina Malek
Biomass-derived producer gas has high potential to replace natural gas as gaseous fuel in internal combustion engine (ICE) but the presence of tar hinders its utilization for commercialization and requires effective catalytic gas cleaning. Nevertheless, a serious catalyst deactivation due to agglome...
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2022
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my-uitm-ir.826052023-12-26T08:29:35Z Catalytic reforming/cracking of biomass derived tar using activated carbon supported iron catalyst for clean producer gas / Nur Hanina Malek 2022 Malek, Nur Hanina QD Chemistry Carbon, Activated Biomass-derived producer gas has high potential to replace natural gas as gaseous fuel in internal combustion engine (ICE) but the presence of tar hinders its utilization for commercialization and requires effective catalytic gas cleaning. Nevertheless, a serious catalyst deactivation due to agglomeration of active metal particles on support has been overlooked in much research. The objective of this study is to utilize activated carbon supported iron (Fe/AC) catalyst prepared by a new approach of impregnating iron from an aqueous solution onto the activated carbon (AC) in a stepwise manner. Novel catalyst was assessed in catalytic reforming of pyrolyzed tar derived empty fruit bunches (EFB) to compare its superiority with catalyst prepared by the conventional one-step impregnation method. Reforming conditions at different range of reaction temperature, steam/carbon (S/C) ratio and equivalence air ratio (ER) were also assessed. 2022 Thesis https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/82605/ https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/82605/1/82605.pdf text en public masters Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM) College of Engineering Syed Hassan, Syed Shatir Asghrar |
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Universiti Teknologi MARA |
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UiTM Institutional Repository |
language |
English |
advisor |
Syed Hassan, Syed Shatir Asghrar |
topic |
QD Chemistry QD Chemistry |
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QD Chemistry QD Chemistry Malek, Nur Hanina Catalytic reforming/cracking of biomass derived tar using activated carbon supported iron catalyst for clean producer gas / Nur Hanina Malek |
description |
Biomass-derived producer gas has high potential to replace natural gas as gaseous fuel in internal combustion engine (ICE) but the presence of tar hinders its utilization for commercialization and requires effective catalytic gas cleaning. Nevertheless, a serious catalyst deactivation due to agglomeration of active metal particles on support has been overlooked in much research. The objective of this study is to utilize activated carbon supported iron (Fe/AC) catalyst prepared by a new approach of impregnating iron from an aqueous solution onto the activated carbon (AC) in a stepwise manner. Novel catalyst was assessed in catalytic reforming of pyrolyzed tar derived empty fruit bunches (EFB) to compare its superiority with catalyst prepared by the conventional one-step impregnation method. Reforming conditions at different range of reaction temperature, steam/carbon (S/C) ratio and equivalence air ratio (ER) were also assessed. |
format |
Thesis |
qualification_level |
Master's degree |
author |
Malek, Nur Hanina |
author_facet |
Malek, Nur Hanina |
author_sort |
Malek, Nur Hanina |
title |
Catalytic reforming/cracking of biomass derived tar using activated carbon supported iron catalyst for clean producer gas / Nur Hanina Malek |
title_short |
Catalytic reforming/cracking of biomass derived tar using activated carbon supported iron catalyst for clean producer gas / Nur Hanina Malek |
title_full |
Catalytic reforming/cracking of biomass derived tar using activated carbon supported iron catalyst for clean producer gas / Nur Hanina Malek |
title_fullStr |
Catalytic reforming/cracking of biomass derived tar using activated carbon supported iron catalyst for clean producer gas / Nur Hanina Malek |
title_full_unstemmed |
Catalytic reforming/cracking of biomass derived tar using activated carbon supported iron catalyst for clean producer gas / Nur Hanina Malek |
title_sort |
catalytic reforming/cracking of biomass derived tar using activated carbon supported iron catalyst for clean producer gas / nur hanina malek |
granting_institution |
Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM) |
granting_department |
College of Engineering |
publishDate |
2022 |
url |
https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/82605/1/82605.pdf |
_version_ |
1794191937503232000 |