Tensile strength class system for Malaysian hardwoods according to European standards EN 384 and EN 408 / Nurul Izzatul Lydia Za‘Ba

Timber has been widely used as load-bearing building elements such as roof trusses, beams and columns subjected to tensile, shear, bending and compression loading. In order to design such structural system, the strength properties of a timber need to precisely determined. Currently, in Malaysia, the...

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Main Author: Za‘Ba, Nurul Izzatul Lydia
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/82826/1/82826.pdf
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id my-uitm-ir.82826
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spelling my-uitm-ir.828262024-02-02T05:09:04Z Tensile strength class system for Malaysian hardwoods according to European standards EN 384 and EN 408 / Nurul Izzatul Lydia Za‘Ba 2019 Za‘Ba, Nurul Izzatul Lydia Timber Roofing House construction Timber has been widely used as load-bearing building elements such as roof trusses, beams and columns subjected to tensile, shear, bending and compression loading. In order to design such structural system, the strength properties of a timber need to precisely determined. Currently, in Malaysia, the strength properties are based on MS 544 which were determined by grade stresses of small clear specimens. However, in Europe and partly in North America, the concept of grade stresses of small clear specimens has been abandoned and new approach involving determination of characteristic values in structural sized specimens has been introduced to produce more accurate data for structural timber design purpose. Glue laminated timber (GLT) is now the most versatile engineered structural timber products produced in many countries. In order to produced GLT, information on characteristic tensile strength is used. Therefore, there is need to establish the tensile strength data for Malaysian timber based on characteristic values as data in EN 338 are specially mention to be used for softwood timber only. Nine species namely Balau, Kempas, Kapur, Kelat, Resak, Keruing, Mengkulang, Light Red Meranti and Geronggang, varied from strength group (SG) 1 to SG 7 were chosen from region Kelantan, Pahang, Johor and Sarawak to perform tension test in both small and structural sized specimens. 2019 Thesis https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/82826/ https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/82826/1/82826.pdf text en public phd doctoral Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM) Faculty of Civil Engineering
institution Universiti Teknologi MARA
collection UiTM Institutional Repository
language English
topic Timber
Roofing
House construction
spellingShingle Timber
Roofing
House construction
Za‘Ba, Nurul Izzatul Lydia
Tensile strength class system for Malaysian hardwoods according to European standards EN 384 and EN 408 / Nurul Izzatul Lydia Za‘Ba
description Timber has been widely used as load-bearing building elements such as roof trusses, beams and columns subjected to tensile, shear, bending and compression loading. In order to design such structural system, the strength properties of a timber need to precisely determined. Currently, in Malaysia, the strength properties are based on MS 544 which were determined by grade stresses of small clear specimens. However, in Europe and partly in North America, the concept of grade stresses of small clear specimens has been abandoned and new approach involving determination of characteristic values in structural sized specimens has been introduced to produce more accurate data for structural timber design purpose. Glue laminated timber (GLT) is now the most versatile engineered structural timber products produced in many countries. In order to produced GLT, information on characteristic tensile strength is used. Therefore, there is need to establish the tensile strength data for Malaysian timber based on characteristic values as data in EN 338 are specially mention to be used for softwood timber only. Nine species namely Balau, Kempas, Kapur, Kelat, Resak, Keruing, Mengkulang, Light Red Meranti and Geronggang, varied from strength group (SG) 1 to SG 7 were chosen from region Kelantan, Pahang, Johor and Sarawak to perform tension test in both small and structural sized specimens.
format Thesis
qualification_name Doctor of Philosophy (PhD.)
qualification_level Doctorate
author Za‘Ba, Nurul Izzatul Lydia
author_facet Za‘Ba, Nurul Izzatul Lydia
author_sort Za‘Ba, Nurul Izzatul Lydia
title Tensile strength class system for Malaysian hardwoods according to European standards EN 384 and EN 408 / Nurul Izzatul Lydia Za‘Ba
title_short Tensile strength class system for Malaysian hardwoods according to European standards EN 384 and EN 408 / Nurul Izzatul Lydia Za‘Ba
title_full Tensile strength class system for Malaysian hardwoods according to European standards EN 384 and EN 408 / Nurul Izzatul Lydia Za‘Ba
title_fullStr Tensile strength class system for Malaysian hardwoods according to European standards EN 384 and EN 408 / Nurul Izzatul Lydia Za‘Ba
title_full_unstemmed Tensile strength class system for Malaysian hardwoods according to European standards EN 384 and EN 408 / Nurul Izzatul Lydia Za‘Ba
title_sort tensile strength class system for malaysian hardwoods according to european standards en 384 and en 408 / nurul izzatul lydia za‘ba
granting_institution Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM)
granting_department Faculty of Civil Engineering
publishDate 2019
url https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/82826/1/82826.pdf
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