Optimization of reactive power pricing by using ant colony algorithm / Nur Azzammudin Rahmat

Reactive power involves optimal placement and sizing of capacitors in a network such that operating and investment costs are reasonable. The amount of reactive power necessary to be supplied must follow system reliability in a way to guarantee that the transmission voltage is at the required level....

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Main Author: Rahmat, Nur Azzammudin
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2011
Online Access:https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/84781/1/84781.pdf
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spelling my-uitm-ir.847812024-01-15T08:58:46Z Optimization of reactive power pricing by using ant colony algorithm / Nur Azzammudin Rahmat 2011 Rahmat, Nur Azzammudin Reactive power involves optimal placement and sizing of capacitors in a network such that operating and investment costs are reasonable. The amount of reactive power necessary to be supplied must follow system reliability in a way to guarantee that the transmission voltage is at the required level. In this research, reactive power dispatch is planned by using Newton-Raphson Load Flow equation and Economic Dispatch problems. Then, by using Ant Colony Optimization technique, the optimal problem is expected to be solved. The algorithm is based on ant's behaviour. Ant tends to use the shortest routes between their nest and food source. During exploration, the left behind chemical trail namely as "pheromone" trail. The trail guides other ants along the routes. Unpopular routes will have the pheromone trail evaporated. The algorithm has enhanced the power flow and the fees were comprehensively decreased. The analysis was performed on two types of bus system; IEEE 9-Bus system and IEEE 30-Bus system. The calculation was simulated by using MATLAB software. The obtained results display the reduced cost of reactive power. The results should helps to determine the best price that energy provider can use to represent the cost of reactive power dispatch. In the future, the reactive power planning can be enhanced further by running several optimization techniques. The results should be compared to indicate the most optimum reactive power pricing. 2011 Thesis https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/84781/ https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/84781/1/84781.pdf text en public degree Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM) Faculty of Electrical Engineering Othman, Zulkifli
institution Universiti Teknologi MARA
collection UiTM Institutional Repository
language English
advisor Othman, Zulkifli
description Reactive power involves optimal placement and sizing of capacitors in a network such that operating and investment costs are reasonable. The amount of reactive power necessary to be supplied must follow system reliability in a way to guarantee that the transmission voltage is at the required level. In this research, reactive power dispatch is planned by using Newton-Raphson Load Flow equation and Economic Dispatch problems. Then, by using Ant Colony Optimization technique, the optimal problem is expected to be solved. The algorithm is based on ant's behaviour. Ant tends to use the shortest routes between their nest and food source. During exploration, the left behind chemical trail namely as "pheromone" trail. The trail guides other ants along the routes. Unpopular routes will have the pheromone trail evaporated. The algorithm has enhanced the power flow and the fees were comprehensively decreased. The analysis was performed on two types of bus system; IEEE 9-Bus system and IEEE 30-Bus system. The calculation was simulated by using MATLAB software. The obtained results display the reduced cost of reactive power. The results should helps to determine the best price that energy provider can use to represent the cost of reactive power dispatch. In the future, the reactive power planning can be enhanced further by running several optimization techniques. The results should be compared to indicate the most optimum reactive power pricing.
format Thesis
qualification_level Bachelor degree
author Rahmat, Nur Azzammudin
spellingShingle Rahmat, Nur Azzammudin
Optimization of reactive power pricing by using ant colony algorithm / Nur Azzammudin Rahmat
author_facet Rahmat, Nur Azzammudin
author_sort Rahmat, Nur Azzammudin
title Optimization of reactive power pricing by using ant colony algorithm / Nur Azzammudin Rahmat
title_short Optimization of reactive power pricing by using ant colony algorithm / Nur Azzammudin Rahmat
title_full Optimization of reactive power pricing by using ant colony algorithm / Nur Azzammudin Rahmat
title_fullStr Optimization of reactive power pricing by using ant colony algorithm / Nur Azzammudin Rahmat
title_full_unstemmed Optimization of reactive power pricing by using ant colony algorithm / Nur Azzammudin Rahmat
title_sort optimization of reactive power pricing by using ant colony algorithm / nur azzammudin rahmat
granting_institution Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM)
granting_department Faculty of Electrical Engineering
publishDate 2011
url https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/84781/1/84781.pdf
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