Thermoelectric power generations from vehicle exhaust gas by using TiO₂ nanofluid cooling / Mohd Noor Hariz Mohd Hilmin

Vehicle engine efficiency is a big challenge today since it is considered low by approximately around 30% only. More than half of the energy is loss in exhaust piping and heat dissipated through cooling systems. There is an urgent need to tackle these issues in order to reduce the world energy consu...

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Main Author: Mohd Hilmin, Mohd Noor Hariz
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2019
Online Access:https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/86118/1/86118.pdf
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spelling my-uitm-ir.861182024-07-11T02:51:13Z Thermoelectric power generations from vehicle exhaust gas by using TiO₂ nanofluid cooling / Mohd Noor Hariz Mohd Hilmin 2019 Mohd Hilmin, Mohd Noor Hariz Vehicle engine efficiency is a big challenge today since it is considered low by approximately around 30% only. More than half of the energy is loss in exhaust piping and heat dissipated through cooling systems. There is an urgent need to tackle these issues in order to reduce the world energy consumption. One alternative approach is the application of waste heat recovery which specifically emphasize on the conversion from heat energy to electrical energy. This is possible with the use of thermoelectric modules. The challenges of using thermoelectric generator (TEG) in application are due to its low thermal conversion and low power output. In order to increase the efficiency of TEG, cooling fluid nanofluid specifically titanium oxide (TiO2) was introduced into the system. Nanofluids have been tested in the past in many heat exchanger applications and have showed heat transfer improvements. The study was conducted through series of testing a designed thermoelectric generator onto vehicle exhaust system and cooling fluid water and titanium oxide with varying engine idling conditions speed of 700-800, 1000 and 1500 RPMs. The aim of this project is to investigate and conduct experiment on waste heat power generation using thermoelectric cells from vehicle exhaust gas by considering the different parameters which includes the thermal performance of cooling systems and the analysis of heat transfer effect of using TiO2. It was found that TiO2 has positively enhance TEG thermal conversion and electrical power output when compared to base fluid, through various engine speeds. 2019 Thesis https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/86118/ https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/86118/1/86118.pdf text en public masters Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM) Faculty of Mechanical Engineering Remeli, Muhammad Fairuz
institution Universiti Teknologi MARA
collection UiTM Institutional Repository
language English
advisor Remeli, Muhammad Fairuz
description Vehicle engine efficiency is a big challenge today since it is considered low by approximately around 30% only. More than half of the energy is loss in exhaust piping and heat dissipated through cooling systems. There is an urgent need to tackle these issues in order to reduce the world energy consumption. One alternative approach is the application of waste heat recovery which specifically emphasize on the conversion from heat energy to electrical energy. This is possible with the use of thermoelectric modules. The challenges of using thermoelectric generator (TEG) in application are due to its low thermal conversion and low power output. In order to increase the efficiency of TEG, cooling fluid nanofluid specifically titanium oxide (TiO2) was introduced into the system. Nanofluids have been tested in the past in many heat exchanger applications and have showed heat transfer improvements. The study was conducted through series of testing a designed thermoelectric generator onto vehicle exhaust system and cooling fluid water and titanium oxide with varying engine idling conditions speed of 700-800, 1000 and 1500 RPMs. The aim of this project is to investigate and conduct experiment on waste heat power generation using thermoelectric cells from vehicle exhaust gas by considering the different parameters which includes the thermal performance of cooling systems and the analysis of heat transfer effect of using TiO2. It was found that TiO2 has positively enhance TEG thermal conversion and electrical power output when compared to base fluid, through various engine speeds.
format Thesis
qualification_level Master's degree
author Mohd Hilmin, Mohd Noor Hariz
spellingShingle Mohd Hilmin, Mohd Noor Hariz
Thermoelectric power generations from vehicle exhaust gas by using TiO₂ nanofluid cooling / Mohd Noor Hariz Mohd Hilmin
author_facet Mohd Hilmin, Mohd Noor Hariz
author_sort Mohd Hilmin, Mohd Noor Hariz
title Thermoelectric power generations from vehicle exhaust gas by using TiO₂ nanofluid cooling / Mohd Noor Hariz Mohd Hilmin
title_short Thermoelectric power generations from vehicle exhaust gas by using TiO₂ nanofluid cooling / Mohd Noor Hariz Mohd Hilmin
title_full Thermoelectric power generations from vehicle exhaust gas by using TiO₂ nanofluid cooling / Mohd Noor Hariz Mohd Hilmin
title_fullStr Thermoelectric power generations from vehicle exhaust gas by using TiO₂ nanofluid cooling / Mohd Noor Hariz Mohd Hilmin
title_full_unstemmed Thermoelectric power generations from vehicle exhaust gas by using TiO₂ nanofluid cooling / Mohd Noor Hariz Mohd Hilmin
title_sort thermoelectric power generations from vehicle exhaust gas by using tio₂ nanofluid cooling / mohd noor hariz mohd hilmin
granting_institution Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM)
granting_department Faculty of Mechanical Engineering
publishDate 2019
url https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/86118/1/86118.pdf
_version_ 1804889751525785600