Genomic epidemiology of sporadic human Brucella melitensis cases in Malaysia through whole genome analysis / Jama’ayah Mohamed Zahidi @ Ahmad Bakri

Brucella melitensis is the most pathogenic and genetically diverged species within the genus Brucella. In Malaysia, human infections by B. melitensis are reported yearly and the cases are primarily sporadic. Whole genome sequencing (WGS) analysis of B. melitensis strains can provide high-quality inf...

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Main Author: Mohamed Zahidi @ Ahmad Bakri, Jama’ayah
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2023
Online Access:https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/88773/1/88773.pdf
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spelling my-uitm-ir.887732023-12-26T07:48:21Z Genomic epidemiology of sporadic human Brucella melitensis cases in Malaysia through whole genome analysis / Jama’ayah Mohamed Zahidi @ Ahmad Bakri 2023 Mohamed Zahidi @ Ahmad Bakri, Jama’ayah Brucella melitensis is the most pathogenic and genetically diverged species within the genus Brucella. In Malaysia, human infections by B. melitensis are reported yearly and the cases are primarily sporadic. Whole genome sequencing (WGS) analysis of B. melitensis strains can provide high-quality information for genotyping, monitoring and trace-back purposes in epidemiological studies. This research aim is to determine the genetic relatedness of local B. melitensis strains compared to strains from other geographical locations and to study the genetic variation of these local B. melitensis strains isolated from sporadic human infections. In this study, whole genomic analysis of 25 sporadic human B. melitensis cases in Malaysia and 75 genome sequences of B. melitensis retrieved from the NCBI database. From a total of 100 genome sequences, thirty-four Malaysian strains (25 sporadic isolates in this study, six human isolates from other studies and three animal isolates) can be grouped into genotype II and segregated into a distinct lineage clade of South-East Asian (SEA). Phylogenetics analysis showed that 24 of these 25 strains clustered within a single clade supported by 95% bootstrap. One of the isolate was clustered closely with the Indian isolates strain Bm IND1. 2023 Thesis https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/88773/ https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/88773/1/88773.pdf text en public masters Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM) Faculty of Applied Sciences Abdullah, Mohd Faiz Foong
institution Universiti Teknologi MARA
collection UiTM Institutional Repository
language English
advisor Abdullah, Mohd Faiz Foong
description Brucella melitensis is the most pathogenic and genetically diverged species within the genus Brucella. In Malaysia, human infections by B. melitensis are reported yearly and the cases are primarily sporadic. Whole genome sequencing (WGS) analysis of B. melitensis strains can provide high-quality information for genotyping, monitoring and trace-back purposes in epidemiological studies. This research aim is to determine the genetic relatedness of local B. melitensis strains compared to strains from other geographical locations and to study the genetic variation of these local B. melitensis strains isolated from sporadic human infections. In this study, whole genomic analysis of 25 sporadic human B. melitensis cases in Malaysia and 75 genome sequences of B. melitensis retrieved from the NCBI database. From a total of 100 genome sequences, thirty-four Malaysian strains (25 sporadic isolates in this study, six human isolates from other studies and three animal isolates) can be grouped into genotype II and segregated into a distinct lineage clade of South-East Asian (SEA). Phylogenetics analysis showed that 24 of these 25 strains clustered within a single clade supported by 95% bootstrap. One of the isolate was clustered closely with the Indian isolates strain Bm IND1.
format Thesis
qualification_level Master's degree
author Mohamed Zahidi @ Ahmad Bakri, Jama’ayah
spellingShingle Mohamed Zahidi @ Ahmad Bakri, Jama’ayah
Genomic epidemiology of sporadic human Brucella melitensis cases in Malaysia through whole genome analysis / Jama’ayah Mohamed Zahidi @ Ahmad Bakri
author_facet Mohamed Zahidi @ Ahmad Bakri, Jama’ayah
author_sort Mohamed Zahidi @ Ahmad Bakri, Jama’ayah
title Genomic epidemiology of sporadic human Brucella melitensis cases in Malaysia through whole genome analysis / Jama’ayah Mohamed Zahidi @ Ahmad Bakri
title_short Genomic epidemiology of sporadic human Brucella melitensis cases in Malaysia through whole genome analysis / Jama’ayah Mohamed Zahidi @ Ahmad Bakri
title_full Genomic epidemiology of sporadic human Brucella melitensis cases in Malaysia through whole genome analysis / Jama’ayah Mohamed Zahidi @ Ahmad Bakri
title_fullStr Genomic epidemiology of sporadic human Brucella melitensis cases in Malaysia through whole genome analysis / Jama’ayah Mohamed Zahidi @ Ahmad Bakri
title_full_unstemmed Genomic epidemiology of sporadic human Brucella melitensis cases in Malaysia through whole genome analysis / Jama’ayah Mohamed Zahidi @ Ahmad Bakri
title_sort genomic epidemiology of sporadic human brucella melitensis cases in malaysia through whole genome analysis / jama’ayah mohamed zahidi @ ahmad bakri
granting_institution Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM)
granting_department Faculty of Applied Sciences
publishDate 2023
url https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/88773/1/88773.pdf
_version_ 1794192158683561984