Relationship of fertilizers subsidy consumption, pesticides consumption, area paddy cultivation towards paddy output production / Armizan Arwin

This study shows the input and output of paddy production. Further this study, OLS was employed in order to investigate the relationship between fertilizers subsidy consumption, pesticides consumption, area paddy cultivation towards paddy output production. Besides that the Cointegration and Granger...

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Main Author: Arwin, Armizan
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/94467/1/94467.pdf
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spelling my-uitm-ir.944672024-05-10T03:48:47Z Relationship of fertilizers subsidy consumption, pesticides consumption, area paddy cultivation towards paddy output production / Armizan Arwin 2013 Arwin, Armizan Agriculture and the environment This study shows the input and output of paddy production. Further this study, OLS was employed in order to investigate the relationship between fertilizers subsidy consumption, pesticides consumption, area paddy cultivation towards paddy output production. Besides that the Cointegration and Granger causality needed to identity the long run relationship between the variables. The results show that the fertilizers subsidy consumption and pesticides consumption have negative relationship and only area of paddy cultivation has a positive relationship. The Cointegration test shows that there has co-movement in long run relationship between all variables because it is at one percent level. While the Granger causality shows that only unidirectional relationship which is between dependent and independent variables. However this result shows that the another cost of production still increase and this a little bit will influences the paddy output production in future. 2013 Thesis https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/94467/ https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/94467/1/94467.pdf text en public degree Universiti Teknologi MARA, Sabah Faculty of Business and Management
institution Universiti Teknologi MARA
collection UiTM Institutional Repository
language English
topic Agriculture and the environment
spellingShingle Agriculture and the environment
Arwin, Armizan
Relationship of fertilizers subsidy consumption, pesticides consumption, area paddy cultivation towards paddy output production / Armizan Arwin
description This study shows the input and output of paddy production. Further this study, OLS was employed in order to investigate the relationship between fertilizers subsidy consumption, pesticides consumption, area paddy cultivation towards paddy output production. Besides that the Cointegration and Granger causality needed to identity the long run relationship between the variables. The results show that the fertilizers subsidy consumption and pesticides consumption have negative relationship and only area of paddy cultivation has a positive relationship. The Cointegration test shows that there has co-movement in long run relationship between all variables because it is at one percent level. While the Granger causality shows that only unidirectional relationship which is between dependent and independent variables. However this result shows that the another cost of production still increase and this a little bit will influences the paddy output production in future.
format Thesis
qualification_level Bachelor degree
author Arwin, Armizan
author_facet Arwin, Armizan
author_sort Arwin, Armizan
title Relationship of fertilizers subsidy consumption, pesticides consumption, area paddy cultivation towards paddy output production / Armizan Arwin
title_short Relationship of fertilizers subsidy consumption, pesticides consumption, area paddy cultivation towards paddy output production / Armizan Arwin
title_full Relationship of fertilizers subsidy consumption, pesticides consumption, area paddy cultivation towards paddy output production / Armizan Arwin
title_fullStr Relationship of fertilizers subsidy consumption, pesticides consumption, area paddy cultivation towards paddy output production / Armizan Arwin
title_full_unstemmed Relationship of fertilizers subsidy consumption, pesticides consumption, area paddy cultivation towards paddy output production / Armizan Arwin
title_sort relationship of fertilizers subsidy consumption, pesticides consumption, area paddy cultivation towards paddy output production / armizan arwin
granting_institution Universiti Teknologi MARA, Sabah
granting_department Faculty of Business and Management
publishDate 2013
url https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/94467/1/94467.pdf
_version_ 1804889930149658624