Review on effects different modifier towards formaldehyde emission, physical and mechanical properties of melamine urea formaldehyde and urea formaldehyde bonded particleboard / Mohammad Farhan Iskandar

Particleboard is one of the composite panels most commonly used in the mechanical industry. Particleboards are more cheap, dense, and uniform than conventional wood and plywood, and replace them where cost is greater than strength and appearance. However, too much emission was produced in the produc...

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Main Author: Iskandar, Mohammad Farhan
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/98171/1/98171.pdf
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spelling my-uitm-ir.981712024-10-21T05:50:36Z Review on effects different modifier towards formaldehyde emission, physical and mechanical properties of melamine urea formaldehyde and urea formaldehyde bonded particleboard / Mohammad Farhan Iskandar 2021 Iskandar, Mohammad Farhan Engineered wood. Fiberboard, particle board, etc. Chemical processing of wood Particleboard is one of the composite panels most commonly used in the mechanical industry. Particleboards are more cheap, dense, and uniform than conventional wood and plywood, and replace them where cost is greater than strength and appearance. However, too much emission was produced in the production of particleboard sespecially on MUF and UF. Free formaldehyde releases from wood composite panelsare impacting to human health. The World Health Organization (WHO) has nevertheless considered the application of formaldehyde-based resins as synthetic binder in wood-based panels as a human carcinogen, which can cause a burning feeling in eyes, nose and throat, coughing, and queasiness. In order to reduce formaldehyde emissions from particleboard production, several modifiers have beenadded. Hemp flour. Liquid condensates and Amines were used as different modifier to reduce formaldehyde emission. However, addition of modifier will give impact towards the physical and mechanical properties of the board. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of modifier towards formaldehyde emission, physical and mechanical properties of the board after the modifier was added as a formaldehyde scavenger. The result shows that addition of modifier was produce a good result in reducing formaldehyde emission. However, the application of a formaldehyde scavenger has an impact on the board's mechanical or physical properties. 2021 Thesis https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/98171/ https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/98171/1/98171.pdf text en public degree Universiti Teknologi MARA Pahang Faculty of Applied Sciences
institution Universiti Teknologi MARA
collection UiTM Institutional Repository
language English
topic Engineered wood
Fiberboard, particle board, etc.
Chemical processing of wood
spellingShingle Engineered wood
Fiberboard, particle board, etc.
Chemical processing of wood
Iskandar, Mohammad Farhan
Review on effects different modifier towards formaldehyde emission, physical and mechanical properties of melamine urea formaldehyde and urea formaldehyde bonded particleboard / Mohammad Farhan Iskandar
description Particleboard is one of the composite panels most commonly used in the mechanical industry. Particleboards are more cheap, dense, and uniform than conventional wood and plywood, and replace them where cost is greater than strength and appearance. However, too much emission was produced in the production of particleboard sespecially on MUF and UF. Free formaldehyde releases from wood composite panelsare impacting to human health. The World Health Organization (WHO) has nevertheless considered the application of formaldehyde-based resins as synthetic binder in wood-based panels as a human carcinogen, which can cause a burning feeling in eyes, nose and throat, coughing, and queasiness. In order to reduce formaldehyde emissions from particleboard production, several modifiers have beenadded. Hemp flour. Liquid condensates and Amines were used as different modifier to reduce formaldehyde emission. However, addition of modifier will give impact towards the physical and mechanical properties of the board. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of modifier towards formaldehyde emission, physical and mechanical properties of the board after the modifier was added as a formaldehyde scavenger. The result shows that addition of modifier was produce a good result in reducing formaldehyde emission. However, the application of a formaldehyde scavenger has an impact on the board's mechanical or physical properties.
format Thesis
qualification_level Bachelor degree
author Iskandar, Mohammad Farhan
author_facet Iskandar, Mohammad Farhan
author_sort Iskandar, Mohammad Farhan
title Review on effects different modifier towards formaldehyde emission, physical and mechanical properties of melamine urea formaldehyde and urea formaldehyde bonded particleboard / Mohammad Farhan Iskandar
title_short Review on effects different modifier towards formaldehyde emission, physical and mechanical properties of melamine urea formaldehyde and urea formaldehyde bonded particleboard / Mohammad Farhan Iskandar
title_full Review on effects different modifier towards formaldehyde emission, physical and mechanical properties of melamine urea formaldehyde and urea formaldehyde bonded particleboard / Mohammad Farhan Iskandar
title_fullStr Review on effects different modifier towards formaldehyde emission, physical and mechanical properties of melamine urea formaldehyde and urea formaldehyde bonded particleboard / Mohammad Farhan Iskandar
title_full_unstemmed Review on effects different modifier towards formaldehyde emission, physical and mechanical properties of melamine urea formaldehyde and urea formaldehyde bonded particleboard / Mohammad Farhan Iskandar
title_sort review on effects different modifier towards formaldehyde emission, physical and mechanical properties of melamine urea formaldehyde and urea formaldehyde bonded particleboard / mohammad farhan iskandar
granting_institution Universiti Teknologi MARA Pahang
granting_department Faculty of Applied Sciences
publishDate 2021
url https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/98171/1/98171.pdf
_version_ 1818587976062468096