Genotyping of CYP2C9 for cardiovascular patients / Norshazareen Abd Manab

CYP2C9 lines the important drug-metabolizing cytochrome P450 isoforms in the human liver but linked with inter-individual variation in drug-response relationship due to single nucleotide polymorphism of the encoding gene. Modification of CYP2C9 activity due to genetic factor alters the metabolism of...

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Main Author: Abd Manab, Norshazareen
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2005
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Online Access:https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/98633/1/98633.PDF
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spelling my-uitm-ir.986332024-07-22T08:15:14Z Genotyping of CYP2C9 for cardiovascular patients / Norshazareen Abd Manab 2005 Abd Manab, Norshazareen RM Therapeutics. Pharmacology RS Pharmacy and materia medica CYP2C9 lines the important drug-metabolizing cytochrome P450 isoforms in the human liver but linked with inter-individual variation in drug-response relationship due to single nucleotide polymorphism of the encoding gene. Modification of CYP2C9 activity due to genetic factor alters the metabolism of drug substrates resulting in reduced efficacy or worse, toxicity. Amongst substrates of CYP2C9, warfarin is of special interest due to its narrow therapeutic index. The objective of this study is to determine the type and frequency of CYP2C9 polymorphism among patients on warfarin therapy. We successfully genotyped 180 patients who were on warfarin from 183 samples. The genomic DNA was obtained from the gene pool of Universiti Teknologi Mara Pharmacogenomic Research Group.The DNA was genotyped for known CYP2C9 polymorphic allelic (CYP2C9*2, *3 and *7) variants with the use of allele specific multiplex polymerase chain reaction and the product was resolved via gel electrophoresis. Polymorphic variants of CYP2C9 (CYP2C9*2 and CYP2C9*4) were not detected in these patients. Among the 180 patients, the genotype frequency of CYP2C9*1/*1 was 92.7% and CYP2C9*l/*3 was 7.3%. There was only two genotype expressed in patients on warfarin therapy, CYP2C9*1/*1 and CYP2C9*l/*3. This provide a useful database to help physician predict the possibility of adverse drug reaction among patients on warfarin in Malaysia. 2005 Thesis https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/98633/ https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/98633/1/98633.PDF text en public degree Universiti Teknologi MARA (Kampus Puncak Alam) Faculty of Pharmacy Kek, Teh Lay
institution Universiti Teknologi MARA
collection UiTM Institutional Repository
language English
advisor Kek, Teh Lay
topic RM Therapeutics
Pharmacology
RS Pharmacy and materia medica
spellingShingle RM Therapeutics
Pharmacology
RS Pharmacy and materia medica
Abd Manab, Norshazareen
Genotyping of CYP2C9 for cardiovascular patients / Norshazareen Abd Manab
description CYP2C9 lines the important drug-metabolizing cytochrome P450 isoforms in the human liver but linked with inter-individual variation in drug-response relationship due to single nucleotide polymorphism of the encoding gene. Modification of CYP2C9 activity due to genetic factor alters the metabolism of drug substrates resulting in reduced efficacy or worse, toxicity. Amongst substrates of CYP2C9, warfarin is of special interest due to its narrow therapeutic index. The objective of this study is to determine the type and frequency of CYP2C9 polymorphism among patients on warfarin therapy. We successfully genotyped 180 patients who were on warfarin from 183 samples. The genomic DNA was obtained from the gene pool of Universiti Teknologi Mara Pharmacogenomic Research Group.The DNA was genotyped for known CYP2C9 polymorphic allelic (CYP2C9*2, *3 and *7) variants with the use of allele specific multiplex polymerase chain reaction and the product was resolved via gel electrophoresis. Polymorphic variants of CYP2C9 (CYP2C9*2 and CYP2C9*4) were not detected in these patients. Among the 180 patients, the genotype frequency of CYP2C9*1/*1 was 92.7% and CYP2C9*l/*3 was 7.3%. There was only two genotype expressed in patients on warfarin therapy, CYP2C9*1/*1 and CYP2C9*l/*3. This provide a useful database to help physician predict the possibility of adverse drug reaction among patients on warfarin in Malaysia.
format Thesis
qualification_level Bachelor degree
author Abd Manab, Norshazareen
author_facet Abd Manab, Norshazareen
author_sort Abd Manab, Norshazareen
title Genotyping of CYP2C9 for cardiovascular patients / Norshazareen Abd Manab
title_short Genotyping of CYP2C9 for cardiovascular patients / Norshazareen Abd Manab
title_full Genotyping of CYP2C9 for cardiovascular patients / Norshazareen Abd Manab
title_fullStr Genotyping of CYP2C9 for cardiovascular patients / Norshazareen Abd Manab
title_full_unstemmed Genotyping of CYP2C9 for cardiovascular patients / Norshazareen Abd Manab
title_sort genotyping of cyp2c9 for cardiovascular patients / norshazareen abd manab
granting_institution Universiti Teknologi MARA (Kampus Puncak Alam)
granting_department Faculty of Pharmacy
publishDate 2005
url https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/98633/1/98633.PDF
_version_ 1811768947639320576