Optimization of two sided assembly line balancing with resource constraint

Two-sided assembly line balancing (2S-ALB) problems are practically useful in improving the production of large-sized high-volume products. Many research has proposed various approaches to study and balance this well-known ALB problem. Although much attention has been given to solve and optimize 2S-...

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Main Author: Muhammad Razif, Abdullah Make
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/35971/1/Optimization%20of%20two%20sided%20assembly%20line%20balancing%20with%20resource%20constraint.ir.pdf
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spelling my-ump-ir.359712023-11-01T08:01:45Z Optimization of two sided assembly line balancing with resource constraint 2022-02 Muhammad Razif, Abdullah Make TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) Two-sided assembly line balancing (2S-ALB) problems are practically useful in improving the production of large-sized high-volume products. Many research has proposed various approaches to study and balance this well-known ALB problem. Although much attention has been given to solve and optimize 2S-ALB, the majority of the research assumed the workstation has similar capabilities. This research has been conducted in an automotive assembly line, where most of the equipment used in assembly is different from one workstation to another. The assumption that all workstation has similar capabilities lead to inefficient resource utilization in assembly line design. This research aims to model and optimize 2S-ALB with resource constraints. Besides optimizing the line balancing, the proposed model also will minimize the number of resources in the two-sided assembly line. The research begins with problem formulation by establishing four optimization objectives. The considered optimization objectives were to minimize the number of workstations, number of mated-workstation, total idle time, and number of resources. For optimization purpose, Particle Swarm Optimization is modified to find the best solution besides reducing the dependencies on a single best solution. This is conducted by replacing the best solution with the top three solutions in the reproduction process. A set of benchmark problems for 2S-ALB were used to test the proposed Modified Particle Swarm Optimization (MPSO) in the computational experiment. Later, the proposed 2S-ALB with resource constraint model and algorithm was validated using a case study problem. The computational experiment result using benchmark test problems indicated that the proposed MPSO was able to search for better solution in 91.6% of the benchmark problems. The good performance of MPSO is attributed to its ability to maintain particle diversity over the iteration. Meanwhile, the case study result indicated that the proposed 2S-ALB with resource constraint model and MPSO algorithm are able to be utilized for the real problem. In the future, the multiobjective optimization problem will be considered to be optimized for other types of general assembly lines. 2022-02 Thesis http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/35971/ http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/35971/1/Optimization%20of%20two%20sided%20assembly%20line%20balancing%20with%20resource%20constraint.ir.pdf pdf en public masters Universiti Malaysia Pahang College of Engineering Mohd Fadzil Faisae, Ab. Rashid
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang Al-Sultan Abdullah
collection UMPSA Institutional Repository
language English
advisor Mohd Fadzil Faisae, Ab. Rashid
topic TA Engineering (General)
Civil engineering (General)
spellingShingle TA Engineering (General)
Civil engineering (General)
Muhammad Razif, Abdullah Make
Optimization of two sided assembly line balancing with resource constraint
description Two-sided assembly line balancing (2S-ALB) problems are practically useful in improving the production of large-sized high-volume products. Many research has proposed various approaches to study and balance this well-known ALB problem. Although much attention has been given to solve and optimize 2S-ALB, the majority of the research assumed the workstation has similar capabilities. This research has been conducted in an automotive assembly line, where most of the equipment used in assembly is different from one workstation to another. The assumption that all workstation has similar capabilities lead to inefficient resource utilization in assembly line design. This research aims to model and optimize 2S-ALB with resource constraints. Besides optimizing the line balancing, the proposed model also will minimize the number of resources in the two-sided assembly line. The research begins with problem formulation by establishing four optimization objectives. The considered optimization objectives were to minimize the number of workstations, number of mated-workstation, total idle time, and number of resources. For optimization purpose, Particle Swarm Optimization is modified to find the best solution besides reducing the dependencies on a single best solution. This is conducted by replacing the best solution with the top three solutions in the reproduction process. A set of benchmark problems for 2S-ALB were used to test the proposed Modified Particle Swarm Optimization (MPSO) in the computational experiment. Later, the proposed 2S-ALB with resource constraint model and algorithm was validated using a case study problem. The computational experiment result using benchmark test problems indicated that the proposed MPSO was able to search for better solution in 91.6% of the benchmark problems. The good performance of MPSO is attributed to its ability to maintain particle diversity over the iteration. Meanwhile, the case study result indicated that the proposed 2S-ALB with resource constraint model and MPSO algorithm are able to be utilized for the real problem. In the future, the multiobjective optimization problem will be considered to be optimized for other types of general assembly lines.
format Thesis
qualification_level Master's degree
author Muhammad Razif, Abdullah Make
author_facet Muhammad Razif, Abdullah Make
author_sort Muhammad Razif, Abdullah Make
title Optimization of two sided assembly line balancing with resource constraint
title_short Optimization of two sided assembly line balancing with resource constraint
title_full Optimization of two sided assembly line balancing with resource constraint
title_fullStr Optimization of two sided assembly line balancing with resource constraint
title_full_unstemmed Optimization of two sided assembly line balancing with resource constraint
title_sort optimization of two sided assembly line balancing with resource constraint
granting_institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
granting_department College of Engineering
publishDate 2022
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/35971/1/Optimization%20of%20two%20sided%20assembly%20line%20balancing%20with%20resource%20constraint.ir.pdf
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